Pilates, what is it and what are the advantages of this technique

Pilates - what is it? This is a system of exercises, which got its name due to its creator Joseph Pilates. Recently, this technique has become popular, despite the fact that in Russia it appeared relatively recently.

The "Pilates" system will be useful for those who try to keep themselves in good shape and take care of their health. The Pilates complex first appeared more than a hundred years ago, but during this period it was amended and modified. However, the essence of this system remains unchanged - control of the body and spirit. All exercises are performed according to a strictly planned program, all muscle groups are involved in their implementation. Classes on the Pilates system - what is it? This is a training in which the intensity of performance and not the amount of exercises is important. More important is their quality and focus on certain parts of the body.

Benefits of training

Pilates exercises develop the flexibility and mobility of the whole body. In addition, this is the safest kind of muscle training, as the exercises gently impact the body while simultaneously training and strengthening it. To answer the question: "The Pilates system - what is it?", One must understand that every movement in this technique is born from consciousness, the muscles are controlled by the work of the brain.

Pilates is suitable for almost all without exception: women, men or teenagers. You can do it at home, or with a coach in a fitness club. At the same time the level of training does not matter, since the probability of injury is low. This system is the safest and most effective for stretching. Pilates is recommended even for training during pregnancy and after the birth of a child.

Pilates for the back

Physicians and physiotherapists are advised to apply pilates exercises for rehabilitation after injuries, including injuries to the spine. So, Pilates exercises - what is it? As a rule, they include stretching, loading on deep muscles and proper breathing. To avoid mistakes in movement and breathing, it is very important to start correctly using this technique.

Basic rules and principles of the methodology

There are three options for training in the Pilates system: exercises on special simulators, on the floor and on the floor with special equipment. Movement in the training process should be slow and smooth. It is very important to concentrate and monitor the technique of their implementation.

Training should take place in a relaxed state. It is necessary to tune in to the exercises and get rid of stress. With the muscles of the abdomen and pelvis it is necessary to ensure the correct position of the trunk. Every movement must go smoothly to the next - this is Pilates. What it is? This means that the movement does not stop. The end of one exercise is the continuation of the next.

A simple set of exercises using the Pilates method

First of all, you need to master the twisting. This exercise promotes the training of abdominal muscles. It is important to remember that you can not hold your breath during twisting. Doing this exercise, imagine that your goal is to smoothly lay the spine on the floor and just as smoothly tear it off the floor. It is forbidden to tilt or tilt the head, they should be on the same line with the spine.

So, sit on the floor, your hands are on your hips, your legs are straight. Now bend your legs, putting your feet on the floor. Please note that you can not tear them off the floor during this exercise! The back is straight, the crown of the head is stretched upwards. Hands pressed to the hollows under the knees. Slowly lower the spine to the floor, the vertebra behind the vertebra. Once you reach the floor, start to roll in the reverse order. Perform the exercise 5-6 times, without pauses and breaks.

The next thing you need to learn for training according to the Pilates method is stretching. To do the exercise, lie on your back, your arms are stretched out along the body, your legs are slightly bent at the knees. The feet are pressed to the floor. Now lift your legs, bending them until your knees are close to your chest. Grab your legs with your hands, so that your knees are pressed to your chest. In this case, pull the head and shoulders above the knees. Then, on inhalation, take your hands off your legs, straighten your legs and pull them up. Exercise repeat 6-8 times, without stops and breaks.

The Pilates program has almost no contraindications. The most important thing is to stick to the right breathing and not exercise through force.