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Chassis of the car. The device and malfunctions running.

The chassis of the car is a complex of parts and components that serve to provide stability and good controllability of the vehicle. The chassis is also called a suspension. It is very important to maintain such a component of the car in good repair, since the safety of passengers and the driver depends on its condition.

The chassis "connects" the wheelsets with the car body and provides traction. In addition, the suspension provides a comfortable ride on any road surface. The system will work for a long time properly if properly serviced. The running car consists of a frame, front and rear suspension, wheels, shock absorbers, tires.

Diagnosis of the chassis of the car

A professional and attentive driver will notice the deviations in the work of the suspension while riding. The most common signs of failure of the running car are:

  • Swinging body movements at the moment of braking or on bends;

  • Uneven wear on wheel tires;

  • Insufficient resistance of shock absorbers during compression, leakage of liquid from them;

  • "Leaving" the vehicle aside;

  • The presence of excessive vibration and uncharacteristic sounds while the car is moving.

The last two symptoms of malfunctions are usually manifested due to an incorrect setting of the wheel angle. A defect arises from the untimely or substandard conduct of the collapse-convergence. In addition to these reasons, the undercarriage may fail when worn or poorly mounted shock absorbers, weakening or damaging the recessor, deformation of the suspension arms, breakage of the hinges.

Diagnostics of the running gear of the vehicle with greater accuracy is performed in the service centers for the repair of transport. Modern repair shops are equipped with special high-tech equipment. The chassis is tested by highly qualified specialists with experience in this service sector.
The sequence of ongoing work in modern service centers for the repair of equipment is as follows:

  1. Revealing the reasons for the unsuitability of suspension parts.

  2. Provision of advice to the owner of vehicles on the instructions of the factors provoking suspension problems. Recommendations on the prevention of possible failures in the future.

  3. Provision of high-quality services for the replacement and repair of components and components of running gear (shock absorbers, silentblocks, shoes, disks, shrouds, ball bearings) of all types of vehicles, including imported vehicles;

Drawing up a written report with a list of necessary works.

There are cases when the running gear fails not only because of poor-quality road coverage, but also due to non-compliance with simple rules of operation of the facility, negligent attitude towards it. Incorrect fixation of the rudder in the resting state also leads to disruption of the running gear. So, for example, fans of leaving the steering wheel in an inverted position accelerate the wear of the silent blocks.

If symptoms of malfunctions occur, you must immediately contact the car service. An accurate definition of the problem will speed up the repair process and save you unnecessary costs. It is also important to undergo periodic diagnostics of the chassis, without waiting for breakdowns. This action is correct, gives more confidence to the driver in the safety of movement. One should also take into account this fact: even the highest quality products have their own resource of work. Therefore time comes and the details of the mechanism fail, requiring repair or a complete replacement.
Automotive technology deserves careful attention. You should treat any malfunction seriously. From the timely diagnosis and troubleshooting depends on the life of the car, and most importantly - the safety of the driver and passengers.

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