HealthDiseases and Conditions

Dull pain in the left hypochondrium in front: possible causes, description and characteristics of treatment

Dull pain in the left hypochondrium from the front is the first symptom of a serious pathology. The most important thing in this situation is to contact the doctor soon. A doctor based on the collected history and performed a survey will be able to establish a diagnosis and prescribe a treatment. The pain implies a vast significance, as many doctors believe. But the main thing is that by its type and localization it is possible to establish the category of the disease. An experienced specialist should carefully listen to all paints of pain in a patient to make a preliminary diagnosis. The pain under the left rib is in front of several categories:

  1. Peritoneal pain syndrome. This pain actually does not stop and is in one place. When moving, soreness becomes more pronounced and acute. The nature of such pain refers to the perforated ulcer, which requires immediate surgical intervention.
  2. Visceral pain syndrome. It can be crooked, dull and aching. Has a feature of radiating to nearby organs. Such pain sensations are typical for diseases of the digestive system, intestinal pathology and stomach disease.
  3. Pain has a wandering feature. This pain syndrome is difficult to diagnose. The patient's permanent location can not be unambiguously determined. Signs of pain of a wandering nature: most of all there is dull pain in the left hypochondrium from the front and to a lesser extent gives into the stomach.
  4. The pain is irradiating. It is located directly in the affected organ.

What causes pain in the left hypochondrium? All reasons are divided into two degrees:

  • Pain, which is typical for diseases at the top of the abdomen on the left.
  • Diseases where the pain syndrome is located at the very bottom of the abdomen on the left.

The most notable diseases in the upper left are:

  • A type of gastritis;
  • food poisoning;
  • flatulence;
  • constipation;
  • Peptic ulcer;
  • Pathology of the spleen;
  • stomach cancer;
  • Pancreatitis;
  • Myocardial infarction;
  • Intestinal obstruction.

The characteristics of the treatment will depend on the correct diagnosis. Therefore, timely access to a doctor will not exacerbate the situation and quickly get rid of the problem.

Now consider in more detail each disease.

Gastritis

The pain under the left rib in front can be caused by a gastritis. With this pathology, the pain syndrome occurs due to the irritating factor of the gastric mucosa. Symptoms of gastritis include the following:

  • Increased weakness;
  • flatulence;
  • Constipation or diarrhea;
  • Pains at the top of the stomach (can be both right and left) of a burning or dull aching character.

Food poisoning

Dull pain in the left hypochondrium in front can be caused by ordinary food poisoning. This disease occurs when poor quality food enters the stomach. Also food poisoning is accompanied by vomiting reflexes, high temperature and general weakness.

Flatulence

Why is there pain in the left hypochondrium in front? The reasons can be different. Among them, and such a disease as flatulence. The pain in this case is caused by a large number of gases in the stomach. It is accompanied by an eructation with an unpleasant odor. Flatulence can lead to intestinal obstruction if the time does not begin to treat.

Spleen pathology

Dull pain in the left hypochondrium in the front may be due to problems with the spleen (trauma, ulcer, sepsis, hepatitis). Violation of the integrity of the spleen is characterized by pain, burning, vomiting, general intoxication of the whole organism. Also, the patient develops the need to take a lot of water, reduce blood pressure and heart palpitations. The spleen is one of the main organs, and if there is pain in it, you need to urgently go to the hospital and undergo a complete examination to establish the localization of pain.

Pancreatitis

Aching in the left side under the ribs from the front can become a signal of pancreatitis. The disease is acute and chronic. Symptoms of pancreatic pathology:

  • Aching pain in the left side under the ribs from the front;
  • The patient develops an increased weakness;
  • dizziness;
  • vomiting reflex;
  • Decrease in body weight.

Myocardial infarction

Pain in the left hypochondrium, giving and dull in front, is one of the symptoms of myocardial infarction. And this disease, as is known, is very dangerous and fraught with consequences. Therefore, with uncomfortable aching, dull pains in front under the ribs, and giving away in the area of the scapula, it is urgent to call a doctor.

Constipation

The pain is localized in the abdomen and radiates to the left side. Constipation is a pathology in which there is no stool for two days.

Intestinal obstruction

This pathology is accompanied by heaviness in the stomach and pain in the left hypochondrium. Also, intestinal obstruction is characterized by nausea, vomiting, increased flatulence, weakness and lack of stool.

Stomach ulcer

In the stomach there is pain associated with irritation of the mucous membrane. Over time, the mucous membrane becomes covered with ulcers and its destruction occurs. Also for the ulcer, the following symptoms are characteristic:

  • vomiting reflex;
  • Pain that gives to the left hypochondrium;
  • Eructation;
  • weakness.

It should be noted that pain with peptic ulcer can be a harbinger of a serious pathology, such as a perforated ulcer. It is characterized by severe dagger pain, a shock state in the patient, vomiting with an admixture of blood, loss of consciousness and general intoxication of the body.

Pyelonephritis

The pathology of the kidneys, which is characterized by an inflammatory process, can be acute and chronic. Chronic pyelonephritis is characterized by dull and drawing pains in the left side. In acute form, strong and cutting pain sensations are observed in the left lower abdomen.

Urolithiasis disease

Pain in urolithiasis can be equally to the right, and left below the abdomen. Painful sensations in the left side of the abdomen are observed when the stone moves along the left ureter from the peritoneum. Urolithiasis is the formation of stones of different etiology and size in the organs of the urinary system.

Causes of pain syndrome on the left

The pain that is on top of the left side may be the cause of the following pathologies:

  • Diaphragmatic hernia;
  • Pneumonia of left-sided localization;
  • Pleurisy on the left side;
  • Closed and open injuries of the abdominal cavity;
  • Pathology of the spleen;
  • Different neuralgia;
  • Diseases of the stomach.

Characteristics of the pain syndrome under the ribs on the left

It's a dull pain. This type of pain accompanies the inflammatory process of a protracted nature. The main causes of such pains are duodenitis and colitis. With a stomach ulcer together with pains, there is nausea and vomiting. Still aching pain under the ribs on the left side can cause heart and vascular pathologies.

Acute pain requires immediate hospitalization and examination of a specialist for setting a preliminary diagnosis. In general, the pain under the ribs on the left indicates the perforation of the stomach, the pathology of the spleen.

Pain is stupid. In most cases, it refers to the chronic form of stomach and bowel disease. This includes cholecystitis, gastritis, pancreatitis.

Pain in the left lower abdomen during gestation

When a pregnant woman has pain in the lower abdomen on the left, you should immediately consult a specialist to avoid serious complications. Symptoms of pregnancy pathology:

  • Within 30 minutes does not pass the pain syndrome on the left;
  • Pain is aggravated with time;
  • Acute daggerache in the left side under normal general condition.

All these pain symptoms characterize the onset of a threatening abortion, where immediate consultation of the gynecologist and emergency therapy are needed. When the pain is delayed and brief during pregnancy, it is due to the growth of the uterus in the early stages. The uterus, which has an increased size, causes pressure on nearby organs and can also cause small and drawing pains. Another pain in the left lower abdomen can talk about the pressure on the intestines of a growing uterus. Quite often, pregnant women suffer from constipation, which also causes pain and discomfort, mainly on the left side. During the fetal gestation the body produces special hormones that inhibit the work of the intestine, thereby causing stagnant phenomena in it.

Pain with cancer left

When the pain in the left hypochondrium is in front, it can be a signal of bowel cancer. In the first stage, the patient does not feel severe pain, but only the first harbingers of the disease. They include frequent constipation, which is accompanied by cracks. If a pathology occurs, you need to undergo a CT scan or have a colonoscopy. By results, it is possible to determine the exact location of the tumor, its size and the stage of cancer. In most cases, pain can be identical for different diseases, so to avoid making a mistake with the diagnosis, you need to assign additional diagnosis to the patient.

Results

The dull pressing pain in the left hypochondrium in the front requires not only urgent examination by a specialist, but also further examination. There are medical workers such a concept as an acute abdomen, which is fraught with serious complications. This term means urgent hospitalization of the patient, otherwise complications can lead to death. When there is pain in the abdominal cavity left upper or lower, then do not risk your health, and you need to undergo a survey.

Usually, pain of different categories requires prompt intervention and an urgent call to an ambulance. Remember that health in many respects depends on the patient himself, as well as on correct diagnosis and on-time assistance. Do not take painkillers alone, which will smooth out the picture of the pathology that has arisen. Only qualified specialist help can eliminate pain and normalize the work of the sick body.

To avoid the occurrence of pathology in the female reproductive system, it is necessary to visit the gynecologist twice a year and undergo an additional examination. After all, as you know, gynecological diseases occur with pain syndrome, which is located on the left side below. Such pain can be a harbinger of a serious illness, which is fraught not only with the deterioration of general health, but also with more serious complications.

Treatment of the cause of pain in the left hypochondrium is the most correct decision. If you feel the appropriate pain, do not try to restrain it yourself, because it can be caused by many serious diseases that only a doctor can detect. If you have painful syndrome, you should urgently contact a specialist who will find out his source and will take appropriate therapy. Be healthy!

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