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How to learn ip router: basics

Today, many subscribers of wired and wireless high-speed Internet connections, which include the types of LAN, ADSL, 3G, and Wi-FI connections, use the router as a distributing device. It's very convenient, you must agree! I just put this device on, set it up in a few clicks (and it's often done by Internet service providers) - and give out one Internet connection for as long as you want and any devices, especially if you use a wireless router.

In the latter case, wherever you are within the apartment, provided there is a good Wi-Fi signal, there is always Internet access. It happens that such a connection option is offered by service companies and representatives of providers, when a client informs that he wants to have access to the world wide web from several computers, which happens very often. At the same time, many customers, before the problems arise, have a very remote idea of what "this box, from which the Internet is," is.

But sometimes there comes a time when you need to configure the router. Most often the client prefers not to understand independently, but to call a specialist competent in such matters. But sometimes there is no such possibility and it is necessary to understand the basics of network technologies independently.

The purpose of this article is to help you decide how to find out the IP router. Also give some, albeit superficial, idea of NAT (network address translation). And how to find out the external IP router, it's not even a question - just go to the site 2ip.ru and see the dynamic address allocated to your device by the provider. But let's get down to the main topic of the article.

It is possible that the router lost the settings, you need to "port the port," change the routing settings or the provider's servers, connect some function or install a fresh firmware on the device. There are a lot of ways to get access to this device. In these cases, you certainly have a question, how to find out the IP router.

Most often, by default this is the starting address of the range of IP addresses allocated for local networks (192.168.0.1, 172.0.0.1, 172.0.1.1). But sometimes it happens that the router's IP address was given an unusual one. In such cases it is necessary to do the following. Press the "Start" button, choose "Run" from the whole variety, type cmd in the window that opens. The console opens. We type ipconfig / all. The system gives you all the available information about network interfaces. Here's how to simply find out the IP router.

There is also an alternative team. It allows you to answer the question of how to find the IP router, displaying your routing table - route PRINT. If you use a device of a typical Russian provider to access the Internet, then the VPN or PPPOE connection is established on the router, and the distribution of the Internet occurs on the local network.

Computers of all shapes and sizes, including laptops and tablets, distribute IP addresses of a certain range of the local subnet. A router in this system, of course, the gateway. It is his IP address that will be displayed on command ipconfig / all. Then we dial the IP address of the router in the command line, and we see the login window for logging in to the router.

If the default settings have been set, the login (account name) and password can be found in the documentation of the device. It can also happen that for some reason you do not know the password to the device. Attention! Before resetting the settings, you should make sure that all data is available for authorization on the provider's server (VPN or PPPOE gateway, DNS servers, login and password). Then the easiest way is to reset the settings. To do this, disconnect the router from the network and hold down the Reset button for a while (usually located on the underside of the device).

The light bulbs of the router's ports will simultaneously light up and go out. After this operation, wait for the router to download the firmware with the new settings (the light will turn on) and connect it to the network, update the network interface of the computer where you want to access the administrative panel of the device in the console with the ipconfig / renew command.

Thus, the network interface will receive a new IP address and routing table. After that go to the router through the browser line and see the authorization window. We drive into it the data provided by default for your model, and we proceed to setup. So, you figured out how to find out the IP router.

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