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Yves Matsudana: landing and leaving, photo

For most people, only one tree known as a willow is known - a weeping willow. But in nature there are many different species of this plant, for example the willow Matsudana. The photo of this beauty is now in front of you. Among its relatives, it stands out for its unusual beauty. Such twisted spirals, winding branches with silver-olive folded leaves you will not see on any tree. Such decorative beauty is created not by human hands, but by nature itself. The color of the leaves changes with the change of each pore of the year, due to which the garden in which this miracle of nature "lives" turns into a real fairy-tale place. If you decide to "plant" such a tree on your plot as Matsudana willow, planting and caring for this plant will not be very difficult for you. And if you plant not one, but several garden beauties, then you can make a Japanese version, instead of the usual sakura for Japan will please its abundant and beautiful color willow Japanese Matsudana.

Yves Matsudana: photo, description

In the open ground, Matsudana has the form of a tree, whose height is about 8 meters, and the branching crown is about 5 meters in diameter. Crown of willow very beautiful, openwork, broad-pyramidal shape.

Young shoots of a yellowish-olive color have a slight pubescence, after a while they become bare and acquire a brown color. Leaves lanceolate, can grow up to 10 cm in length. Flowers-earrings are small, about two centimeters in length. Flowering begins simultaneously with the appearance of leaves.

Yves Matsudana: reproduction

Matsudana, like all its relatives, grows very quickly, in the first years of life the tree increment per year is about 1 meter, then an adult plant adds 50-60 cm per year for a year. So in order to plant these beautiful flowers in your garden Plants, a lot of time and effort will not be required.

Willow meandering Matsudana does not form root offspring, so in this way the plant will not multiply. Reproduction by the seed method is also ineffective. It is possible to apply the division of the bush, but the best way is the cuttings propagation.

Cuttings very easily and quickly form roots, so that the way of the cuttings can be said to be quite simple. You need to take lignified cuttings about a finger thick, plant them in spring in nutritious soil and water. Very soon, the cuttings will grow roots, and you can see the first young shoots. Thin cuttings should not be used for reproduction, since they take root much worse.

Landing

Although the Matsudan willow is unpretentious to the soil, but grows best on light and medium loams. Like all willows, it easily tolerates the near occurrence of groundwater. Picking up a place for a Japanese beauty, you need to take into account the fact that she loves the sun, so "settle" it on an open sunny spot. At the same time, the willow does not tolerate places where the wind is free to walk, especially the gusts of the north-east wind are especially harmful to it. It is best to plant Matsudan surrounded by other trees and shrubs, thereby protecting her.

To plant the willow, you need to excavate a pit 50-50 cm in size, 40 cm deep. Then prepare a soil mixture that must consist in equal proportions from the soil, compost or overripe manure and peat. Depending on the soil, sand can be added to the soil up to 20% and complex mineral fertilizers. Half-fill the prepared mixture by half filling the pit, dug out for planting, thoroughly mix the soil. If you plan to plant several plants to create an alley or a hedge, prepare a whole trench 50 cm wide, 40 cm deep.

If seedlings with a closed root system, they easily take root at any time of the year, they can be safely planted from April to October. Only in this case it is necessary to ensure that the roots and roots are not over-dried. This rule does not apply to all seedlings, plants with open roots are recommended to be planted in early spring, until the buds bud, or in the middle of autumn, when the leaves begin to crumble. Planting seedlings in October, you need to remove all the leaves.

In the first year of planting a young plant needs a lot of regular watering. Depending on the size of the willow, it will take from 20 to 50 liters of water once every two weeks. If the air temperature is too high, during the dry period, the sapling should be watered every seven days. When the willow gets stronger, it will be fairly moderate irrigation.

Care

The real ornament of the garden is the willow Matsudana. Care of the plant is not complicated, but some rules must be observed. As mentioned earlier, the tree is very unpretentious, capable of carrying both frosts and drought with little help from the person. Adult willow has very deep roots, so that during the drought, she cope with the lack of moisture, eating in the depths of the soil. Autumn sometimes it is necessary to remove the fallen leaves from the site. In summer or autumn, the grafted trees must be freed from wild growth.

Top dressing

Yves Matsudana is growing so fast, but if it is properly fed, it will start to please the owners with their extraordinary rare beauty. Most of all, this plant likes it when it is treated with organic. During spring and summer, two to three times it is recommended to make complex fertilizers, in late August, it is necessary to make potassium sulfate and superphosphate.

Trimming

A very branchy tree is the willow of Matsudan, the pruning of its lush crown is simply necessary both for the care of the plant and for the purpose of creating a decorative beautiful form. Pruning is one of the most interesting stages of caring for a winding willow. Without a "haircut" Matsudan is very thickened, so you must do at least corrective pruning.

For creative people, pruning this tree turns into a real creation of a masterpiece. You can "grow old" willow and create the most secluded form of a pruner, you can give a lush crown a mold.

Many plant lovers cut out a meandering willow into the stump every spring, as a result of this cutting the willow does not freeze out, but grows by a bush. Such an original bush with beautifully curved branches looks very beautiful on any site.

Young shoots need to be cut off periodically in order to form a crown that you want to see in the garden, there are many options for pruning. Garter no Matsudans are not required, this is the work of nature itself. The winding willow perfectly tolerates pruning and allows you to "sculpt" from their branches all kinds of shapes.

Thanks to beautiful branches, willow is used by designers when decorating Japanese gardens - it becomes already a classic of gardening. It is also good to look like a willow in single plantings, and when creating complex compositions. In addition to the beautiful plant that serves to beautify the landscape, you can use curved willow branches for wicker crafts from vines and for floral arrangements.

Preparing for winter

Yves Matsudana is considered to be winter-hardy, but young plants and those that do not tolerate frosts well need shelter for the winter. To warm your green pets is recommended in October or in the first half of November. If, despite the master's efforts, the branched beauty frosts in the winter, then it's too much to be upset, after a while, with proper care and warm weather, the willow will recover and again will delight with its beautiful view.

Diseases

If a rainy year has turned out, the owners of the winding willow should be prepared for the fact that black and gray spots similar to dirty plaque may appear on the leaves of the tree. To panic, noticing such a nuisance, it is not necessary. To restore the former beauty of the plant, it is necessary to sprinkle it with copper oxychloride (HOM) or oxychrome.

Beneficial features

Yves Matsudana, in addition to being very beautiful and exotic, has many useful properties:

  • Tea made from fresh leaves removes fatigue;
  • The bark of willow white has astringent, antipyretic, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, anthelmintic effects;
  • Willow broom in a bath treat osteochondrosis and gout;
  • The quinine contained in the plant is a powerful remedy against malaria;
  • A weak solution from the bark is used in the treatment of weakened and fragile hair, it saturates them with all the necessary substances;
  • The willow is used externally: for rinsing the mouth and throat, for douching, for varicose veins, for skin diseases, for sweating of the feet;
  • Willow - wound-healing remedy;
  • Scientists have proved that the willow is able to absorb heavy metals, due to which the plant perfectly cleans contaminated areas;
  • Willow is one of the best plants that can detain dust; An adult tree in one summer can detain about 38-40 kg of dust.

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