What to do with the blister from the burn? Treatment with medicines and folk remedies

Burns are skin lesions that occur when exposed to hot. They can be obtained during cooking, with long exposure to the sun, from contact with fire and hot surfaces. Most often, blisters appear in their place, which bring pain and discomfort to a person. Unfortunately, not everyone knows what to do with a blister from a burn.

Kinds of burns

Doctors distinguish several of their types. These include:

• thermal;
• chemical;
• ray.

These types of burns must be able to distinguish for proper first aid.

What to do with the blister from the burn? This is very important: in any case, do not open it!

Thermal burn

This burn is considered the most common type of injury, which arises from the effects of high temperatures on the skin.

These include:

• Water over 70 degrees Celsius;
• Oil, brought to a boil;
• Fire;
• Very hot items.

In addition to skin, from thermal burns, the respiratory tract, larynx and stomach, as well as eyes and mucous membranes may suffer. This happens when a person is in a room with a high air temperature and during the intake of too hot food.

The people who received it, the question arises: what to do with a blister from a burn? If a person has a third or fourth degree lesion, then he is shown urgent hospitalization. In the first and second stages, first aid should be given, but the blister must never be opened from a burn!

First aid for thermal burns

First of all it is necessary:

• Rinse affected area with water (cold);
• Treat this area with an anti-inflammatory agent;
• Blisters do not open after a burn;
• Put a sterile bandage on the damaged area.

Do not use oily preparations and products that do not have a curative effect.

Chemical burn

This burn occurs when exposed to active chemicals on the skin. Sometimes there may be a blister from the burn. It can occur upon contact with acids, alkalis, heavy metal salts, as well as volatile oils and chemical compounds. Sometimes you can get a burn from contact with some household chemicals. Such a burn damages the proteins contained in the skin and deeply injures it.

Such trauma must be able to distinguish for first aid, because it depends on the means that caused the damage.

Alkaline dissolves the cellular protein located in the epithelium, after which necrosis appears with the release of moisture. Acid superficially traumatizes the skin and provokes the appearance of a scab without the release of moisture.

First aid for chemical burns

But not everyone can distinguish between them and do not know what to do when blisters from a burn appear. Treatment primarily begins with treatment. It is required to remove the substance that caused the injury. To do this, it is best to use the washing of the wound under running water for 10-14 minutes, but if the burn occurred upon contact with sulfuric acid or quicklime, washing is prohibited. These substances come into contact with water and damage the veil even more.

For each substance there is a neutralizer. Lime is removed with a sugar solution of 20%, the carbolic acid is neutralized with milk by lime or glycerin, the hydrogen-boron compounds can be removed with ammonia, and the phosphorus is neutralized only by mechanical treatment, followed by the application of a bandage moistened with 5% copper sulphate. Alkalis are neutralized with a conventional 1% solution of acetic acid. In case of chemical burns, the injured person should be transported as soon as possible to a medical institution.

Radiation burns

This kind of scalding appears with prolonged contact with sunlight (ultraviolet). This is the most common type of skin trauma. But in most cases it does not cause severe damage, and a person can cope with them independently. Affected skin becomes painful, red, and bubbles appear with water - these are blisters after a sunburn.

First aid for radiation burns

Unfortunately, not many people know what to do with a blister from a burn. In case of sun damage, it is necessary to cool the affected areas. This can be done by taking a cool shower, spread them with cool sour cream or treat them with special means. Blisters after sunburn are forbidden to open. Do not go out into the sun and do not visit the baths and steam rooms, as the condition may get worse.

Treatment

Therapy after burns is carried out with antibacterial ointments, sprays and creams. It is also necessary to use disinfecting and wound healing agents. They are applied to the wound and applied together with sterile dressings.

If large areas of the skin are injured or the wound is too deep, then the person is placed in the hospital for treatment and constant monitoring.

Folk remedies

To treat mild burns you can at home, while using traditional medicine.

Water and soda

Immediately after the injury, immediately moisten the affected area and sprinkle it with ordinary soda (food).

Infusion from ivy

Take a tablespoon of crushed ivy. Pour it 600 ml of boiling water and cook a little. Then insist 24 hours. Strain and make lotions.

Sea buckthorn oil

Before using the product, it is necessary to clean the wound from dead skin. Then it should be applied to the sterile bandage of sea buckthorn oil and apply it to the burn. Change 2-3 times a day.

Oak bark

You will need 45 grams of chopped oak bark. Pour it 300 ml of boiled water and cook for 13 minutes. After this, cool and strain. Make a lotion out of this decoction.

Clover

Collect the inflorescence of clover clover, then pour 2 tablespoons of boiling water over them. Brew in a glass for 45 minutes. Strain. After cooling do the lotions.

St. John's Wort, Lily, Blueberry and Calendula

Take one tablespoon of each plant (pre-grind them) and pour all 600 ml of sunflower oil. Insist 10 days in a place where light does not penetrate. Use for burns.