What is the name of jump from a bridge on an elastic band and what is needed for it?

What is the name of jump from the bridge on the rubber band? This kind of active pastime is known all over the world under the name "bungee jumping". Jumping in bungee jumping can be performed both from bridges and from any other high-rise objects.

Historical reference

Jumping from the bridge on the rubber band is due to the appearance of an ancient ritual, spread among the aborigines of the Pacific region. For many centuries, jumping from a height with a rope fixed on its feet constituted the main part of the initiation ritual of tribal members into men.

The modern history of bungee jumping goes back to the 70s of the last century, when members of the thrill club from Oxford University decided to revive the ancient ritual with the use of modern safety equipment. The video of the event pretty soon fell into the hands of the New Zealand sportsman-extreme Jay Hackett, who began to make his own jumps with the testing of various ropes and safety devices. Later, a whole company was organized, which provided services to fans of thrill.

At present, what is called the jump from the bridge on the rubber band, is known to almost every young man. Today, Jay Hackett's followers are millions of extreme people around the world, and once the innovative invention has become a popular means for entertainment.

Equipment

The main equipment in bungee jumping is, in fact, the elastic ropes themselves. Each rope is designed for a certain resource, in other words - for a specific number of jumps before the time of damage to the structure under certain loads.

With the help of specialized fastenings and climbing equipment, the elastic rope is fixed on the legs or the torso of the jumper. To ensure maximum safety, the ropes are often attached not only to the ankles, but also to other parts of the body. In preparation for the jump, the legs can be fixed together or separately.

Technique for performing the jump

Many of us have known for a long time what the jump from a bridge on an elastic band is called, since such entertainments are offered to fans of active recreation in almost every major city, where there are high bridges.

Jumping in bungee jumping is usually performed by "swallow" when the body of the jumper is maximally straightened, and the arms are divorced in the sides. Jumps from this position can be made forward by the person or from the rear post.

Possible pair jumps from the bridge on the rubber band. What is the name of this technique? In bungee jumping, such jumps are known as "tandem." In this case, several jumpers are attached to one elastic cable.

Requirements for bungee jumping

In fact, jumping rope does not require special experience or special knowledge. All the necessary information the jumpers receive directly from the instructor in preparation for the first jump.

In general, to engage in bungee jumping, a jumper must:

• To reach the age of majority;
• To have a weight not exceeding the strength resource on which the elastic rope is designed;
• Follow the instructor's recommendations.

Contraindications

There are a number of medical contraindications that can become an obstacle for people who learned how to jump from a rubber band and decided to devote their free time to this extreme hobby. Among the main medical contraindications are the following:

• High blood pressure;
• Serious diseases of the cardiovascular system;
• pregnancy;
• epilepsy;
• Mental illness and nervous disorders.