Vaccination against influenza: reviews. Vaccination against influenza "Grippol", "Fluvaxin"

One of the most insidious respiratory diseases is influenza. The patient complains of high fever, aches in the whole body, weakness. And most importantly, this disease is fraught with serious complications. Every year, new strains of the influenza virus appear , with which the body is very difficult to fight. To protect themselves from this disease, it is necessary to make vaccinations in a timely manner. One of the most common and popular means of prevention is the drug "Grippol". The "Fluvaxin" medication is also popular. Vaccination against influenza reviews is mostly positive. If you follow the instructions, you will be able to protect yourself from an insidious infection.

Preparations "Grippol" and "Fluvaxin". Composition of drugs

These vaccines are considered the most effective in the prevention of influenza. They are a solution in the form of a colorless liquid for intramuscular or subcutaneous administration. The drugs include haemagglutinin influenza A virus strain H1N1, influenza A virus strain H3N2, influenza B virus and polyoxidonium. Additionally, a preservative is used. Antigenic composition of vaccines can vary according to WHO requirements and epidemiological situation.

Drugs are produced in ampoules in a dosage ready for administration. The vaccination against the flu is positive. In most cases, during the epidemic, it is possible to avoid infection.

Action of the vaccine on the body

The main purpose of the vaccine is the prevention of influenza. When ingested, the drug forms a permanent immunity to the disease. Vaccination is tolerated well by adults and small patients. Many parents have a question, is it worth it to vaccinate against children? The feedback from specialists shows that small patients are most vulnerable to infection. A vaccine is the best measure of prevention.

After the administration of substances after 10 days, immunity to influenza strains is developed. A positive result persists throughout the year. Gives excellent results not only vaccination against influenza to children. The reviews show that elderly patients are equally at risk. They should also be vaccinated.

Thanks to vaccination, the work of the immune system increases, which increases the potential of antibodies to other colds. At the same time, there are practically no side effects of the vaccine against influenza Grippol. The reviews show that negative consequences are observed only if the vaccination is done incorrectly.

Indications for use

The main goal of vaccination is the prevention of influenza. The drug can be administered to patients starting from the age of six months. It is necessary to do vaccination to workers in the service sector, medicine, teachers.

People who often suffer from respiratory diseases, inoculation will help significantly improve health. This category of citizens is most susceptible to infection with the influenza virus. In addition, as mentioned above, the drug increases the body's defenses. This means that other colds will not be scary.

Vaccination from influenza "Fluvaxin", as well as the means "Grippol", has positive. Patients note that vaccination significantly reduces the risk of infection.

Contraindications

Before the introduction of the vaccine should consult with the therapist, study about the drug reviews. Vaccination against influenza is contraindicated if there is an increased sensitivity to individual components of the drug. Do not inject into patients who are allergic to chicken protein. The vaccine is not administered in the presence of colds and with exacerbation of chronic processes in the body. The vaccination against the flu will only be positive if the procedure is carried out in accordance with the rules.

When pregnancy, vaccination is carried out with caution. If there is a need for the drug, it should be done in the second or third trimester of pregnancy. During lactation there are no restrictions for vaccination. If everything follows the instructions, it will show excellent results from the vaccine against influenza Grippol. The reviews show that timely vaccination helps reduce the incidence rate.

Dosage of the medicine

Experts recommend that the drug be administered annually before the onset of colds. It is best to vaccinate at the very beginning of the epidemiological period. For young children between the ages of six months and three years, the vaccine should be administered at a dose of 0.25 twice per month.

Babies over three, as well as adults, the vaccine is administered once in a dosage of 0.5 ml. Patients with immunocompromised immunization should be vaccinated twice with an interval of 30 days. The vaccine is injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously into the deltoid muscle of the shoulder. The drug should be opened immediately before use. Strictly, it is necessary to comply with all sanitary measures if flu vaccine is used to vaccinate Fluvaxin. The reviews show that good results can be achieved with the correct dosage regimen.

Side effects

There may be a local reaction in the field of vaccine administration. It is manifested by hyperemia and edema. In rare cases, flu symptoms may occur for several days after the procedure . They are accompanied by mild discomfort, low temperature, weakness. Such a reaction to the introduction of the drug quickly passes and does not require treatment.

In some cases, allergic reactions to vaccine components. All you need to do is take an antihistamine.

special instructions

It is forbidden to administer the vaccine intravenously. In the room where the drug is used, the necessary funds must be stored to provide first aid for an instant allergic reaction. Preliminary it is necessary to go an examination of the therapist, who will give permission for the vaccination. The doctor should make sure that the patient is absolutely healthy. After vaccination, it is necessary to be under medical supervision for another hour. Flu vaccinations against children deserve special attention. The reviews show that adverse reactions are more common in small patients.

The vaccine should be transported and stored at a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. Do not use the vaccine if it has been frozen. From the pharmacy, the medicine is dispensed only on prescription.

Summarize

Whether to vaccinate or not, everyone decides on their own. Statistics show that patients who have been vaccinated are significantly less likely to be ill. In addition, the described drugs have virtually no contraindications. May be the best measure to prevent a flu shot. The patient's testimony serves as proof.