Sights of the Lipetsk region. Parks of Lipetsk. Lipetsk

Lipetsk region is one of the regions of Russia, located in the Central Black Earth region of Russia. It became famous all over the country thanks to its mineral resorts. Below we will tell you which attractions of the Lipetsk region attract many tourists from Russia and from other countries.

Zadonsky Monastery

One of the main attractions of the Lipetsk region is the Zadonskiy Christmas-Bogoroditsky Monastery, which was founded in 1610. Since its inception, it houses the main shrine - the icon of the Mother of God. This is the only surviving relic after the devastating fire of 1692. Now the ensemble of the monastery is like a nice toy town, consisting of 6 temples, a hospital, a parochial school and several other buildings. St. Vladimir's Cathedral - the main element of the Zadonsky Monastery - is built in the Russian-Byzantine style. He admires the visitors with magnificent arched forms, elegant furnishings and colorful wall paintings. His photo you can see on the right.

The Nechaev Manor

One of the most famous monuments of architecture is the Nechaevs' manor, located 16 km from the famous Kulikovo Field. The palace was built in a small village of Polibino in the late 18th century. The times of building the estate had an important role in architecture - the building was erected in Empire style, which was actively developed at the turn of the XVIII and XIX centuries. In addition to the main building, a picturesque park with ponds, rare trees and fragrant flowers adjoined the palace. Unfortunately, throughout the twentieth century, the ensemble gradually came to desolation, often undergoing peasant invasions, which tore up pictures, carried away exclusive pieces of furniture and expensive accessories. Currently, unhurried restoration work is underway, which, according to experts, will not be able to restore the former greatness of the estate.

On the territory there is a tower, considered the world's first hyperboloid structure. The architect was the Russian engineer Shukhov, under whose supervision she was built. Its height is 45 m, and at the top there is a reservoir containing more than 100 000 liters of water.

Borkovsky Castle

Attractions of the Lipetsk region can please another decoration - Borkovsky Castle, an exceptional architectural creation of the last century. It is built in a strange Gothic style, rarely found in this region. Rapid construction of the palace ensemble began in the period from 1901 to 1912, when the estate was bought by Andrei Vladimirovich Romanov. We think it's easy to guess that with the advent of Soviet power the castle was nationalized. The building was never repaired, however, in 2009, restoration works began, which gradually return the magnificent appearance of the Borkovsky Castle.

Zapovednik "Galichya Gora"

It is famous far beyond the Lipetsk region, since its amazing flora attracts researchers from all corners of our country. On a relatively "small" territory of 230 hectares, extremely rare plants grow, among which are lithophytes, ephedra, donut, and others. Of course, there was a place for more habitual herbs and trees, such as oak, birch, linden, etc. Today the territory of the reserve is divided into 6 sections (clusters), each of which is unique in its importance and unusually beautiful.

Actually, Galichya Mountain is the name of a 19-hectare tract, which has become home to most rare plants that live on rocks with limestone coming out on the surface.

The second interesting area is the Morozova Mountain, the area of which is about 100 hectares. The rich fauna is of great interest, in which there were places for such species of birds as dwarf eagle, sable Falcon, golden eagle, black-headed beetle, etc. Of course, such diversity attracts great attention of ornithologists.

Voronov Stone, Plyuschany, Bykov's neck and Vorgolsky rocks also surprise visitors with unique flora and fauna, and the amazing charm of the virgin nature will only warm up the arisen love for these places.

Ascension Cathedral

The Ascension Cathedral is truly grandiose. Its height reaches 74 m, length - 94 m, and width - 34 m. The temple is richly decorated with gilded chandeliers, Florentine mosaic and crowned with sky-blue domes. The cathedral is painted by famous Russian artists AI Korzukhin and KV Lebedev. The interior of the temple is striking with a magnificent three-tiered iconostasis and monumental murals. Like many attractions in the Lipetsk region, the Ascension Cathedral felt all the hardships of the 1917 revolution. Fortunately, now the cathedral is completely restored, and the Sunday school, operating at the church, invites parishioners of any age.

Museum-Estate "Kray Dolgorukovsky"

This is perhaps one of the most unusual provincial museums located in the Lipetsk region. From the first minutes of acquaintance, he surprises with style, grandeur of architecture and unusual mood. As for the latter, the cathedral looks fun and bizarre, as the small turdent pinnacles, art yard objects and other decor elements say. Inside the museum there is a special atmosphere, plunging guests into timelessness ...

There are 11 rooms in the building, each of which has its own role. For example, one of them is devoted to the history of the village of Dolgorukovo, where the museum is located, the second - archeology, the third - to art and the like. In general, if you want to visit some strange place, come to this amazing village. Next, we will tell you about where Lipetsk is located, which is an oblast center, which also boasts a lot of unusual places.

Lipetsk

The city of Lipetsk is the administrative center of the province of the same name, located in the western part of the Russian Federation. Its population is more than 500 000 people, the area is 320 km ² . The history of Lipetsk has more than three hundred years, for which it has gradually grown to a large metallurgical center. The first mention of it dates back to 1283, when a fortified settlement was laid here, but it was in 1703, at the behest of Peter I, that a small town with ironworks was founded, which later was named Lipetsk. Due to its industrial direction, the city does not particularly shine with a huge number of attractions, however there is much to see. Below we will discuss in more detail the best places in the city that attract tourists from all over the country.

Cathedral Square

In the center of Lipetsk is the square laid in the last century. Its present appearance, it acquired only in 1958, when it built an impressive House of Soviets. This building still remains one of the most beautiful in the city. Its facade is decorated with 24 columns, and at the entrance of the guests meets a statue of Lenin. Photos of this building you can see in the photo below.

The second decoration of the square is the Cathedral, reconstructed under the supervision of Leonid Rudakov. In 1970, his belfry was installed chimes, which still announce the city's residents about the onset of a new hour. Every day thousands of people visit the Cathedral Square, so the city authorities take care of maintaining its beauty and purity.

Monuments of Lipetsk

In Lipetsk there are quite a lot of various monuments dedicated to historical personalities. One of the most famous is the obelisk to Peter I. It is considered one of the symbols of the city, for it is this emperor, as we mentioned above, who founded Lipetsk. The same Peter the Great installed another monument, located on the same area. His architect was S. A. Soshnikov. The monument to the tank crews in Lipetsk, built in 1978, looks pretty majestic. The author of the project was VN Kozhukharin. Among other facilities, mention can be made of the famous "Cannons", a monument to the 300th anniversary of Lipetsk and, finally, a monument to the founders of the city in Plekhanov Square. The sculptor of the latter was the well-known AE Wagner.

Museums of Lipetsk

There are 9 museums in Lipetsk, each of which has amazing collections of exhibits, brightly reflecting the entire history of the city and the region. Among them, a special role occupies the House Museum of G. V. Plekhanov, the famous revolutionary Marxist. Georgi Valentinovich spent some time here with his family, glorifying Lipetsk.

The museum of local lore, which in 1956 received the status of a regional museum, attracts many curious tourists. If you are a fan of fine arts, then in any case, do not miss the visit to the art museum of VS Sorokin, the regional art gallery, and the center of contemporary art.

Finally, you will learn a little about the history of the city in the museums of history of NLMK and Lipetsk Air Center, in the Museum of Folk and Decorative and Applied Art, where all the traditions of this region are displayed.

Parks and squares of Lipetsk

What else is famous for the city of Lipetsk, so this is a huge number of parks, forming its "green lungs". The largest and most popular among the townspeople is the Lower Park, located at the foot of the Cathedral Mountain. Here all residents of the city like to rest, forgetting about difficult everyday life.

No less popular is Bykhanov Garden, which often becomes a place of mass festivities, holidays, evenings. For children there are entertainment attractions. For the older audience, there is a SEC "Solaris", in which a cinema, a night club and a tavern operate. Park of Victory, Youth and Sokolsky parks of Lipetsk stand apart. For fans of fauna in 1972, the zoo was founded, numbering more than 3,500 species of animals and birds that live on the territory of 4.1 hectares.

Temples of Lipetsk

The most famous temple in Lipetsk is the Nativity Cathedral, erected on Cathedral Square. We have already mentioned about him above. His architect was Tommaso Adolini, and the construction itself was completed in 1842. Now it is considered one of the symbols of the city.

No less wonderful is the Church of All Saints, built only in 2009. The height of its bell tower reaches 49 m, and the proud domes are covered with nitrotitanium, which considerably exceeds the traditional gilding. Photo of the temple you can see below.

In the center of Lipetsk is the church of St. Eudokia, built in the style of classicism. In form it resembles a four-petalled rotunda. Its erection was completed in 1818, the builder was IF Lobkov. If you are a fan of church architecture, then do not forget to visit the temple of the Archangel Michael, the Ancient Uspensky Church and the Christ-Christmas Church, as well as the Transfiguration and St. Nicholas Temples, which produce the strongest impression on visitors.

Instead of concluding

Sights of the Lipetsk region are quite diverse and interesting. Every year they are visited by tens of thousands of tourists from Russia and neighboring countries. Everyone will find here something that is closer to him: historical and architectural monuments, manor and park ensembles, magnificent museums, art galleries, majestic temples. Interesting and successful trip to you!