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San Salvador - the capital of El Salvador: attractions and photos

The city of San Salvador is the capital of the Republic of El Salvador. The uniqueness of this territory lies in the fact that it is located on a volcanic board, not far from the active volcano. The last serious earthquake was recorded in 2012.

Throughout the time of its existence, San Salvador has almost completely collapsed several times. This was due to numerous civil wars and natural disasters. However, this did not stop the local government, and gradually it was restored. Now it is not ruins, but a city with skyscrapers and large companies in the center, although on the outskirts there are ruined houses in which people live. Once you are in these areas, you can immediately see that poverty is all around.

Let's plunge into history

Previously, on the site of San Salvador was Cuscatlan, after the capture of his colonizers, it was decided to build a new city. They became today's capital of El Salvador. Officially, the city was renamed in 1546. San Salvador has 7 districts, among which is the historical center. The residence of the President of the State of El Salvador is located exactly in this city.

Briefly about San Salvador

The official language is Spanish, English and Nuatal are spoken, which the Indians speak of as pipil. The main number of residents - Catholics, their more than 75 percent, the rest belong to other faiths or atheists. Until 2000, the official currency was considered to be columns, now it is a dollar. In San Salvador there is the largest airport - Cuscatlan.

The capital of El Salvador is one of the first cities in Central America in terms of the number of people living. The total number of inhabitants is more than 540 thousand people (statistics 2009). The total area is about 600 square meters. The climate is temperate and mild. The average temperature is +24 о С. From the end of May, rains begin and go until October.

Economy and attractions

The capital of El Salvador is a large industrial and economic center of the state. Here, the machine-building, woodworking, chemical, food, tobacco, distilleries and activities are developed, as well as the production of building materials and furniture.

The most important sights created by nature are the extinct volcano of Ilopango, in the crater of which the botanical garden is broken. Also here are the American Pompeii, the remains of the Mayan village, which was covered with ashes from a volcano and is now a UNESCO world heritage. The capital of El Salvador can be proud of the cathedral, built in 1888. The Torre Futura Tower 97 meters high and the World Trade Center are representative offices of major international companies in El Salvador.

Also here is the national zoo and the market of Mercado des Artesanias. Here you can buy a variety of souvenirs and handicrafts. In San Salvador, there are many monuments: the monument of the Divine Savior of the World, built in 1942, and the Freedom Monument, established in 1911.

For tourists, El Salvador (country) is always open. The capital annually meets a huge number of guests who came to rest from other countries.

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