Nephropathy of pregnant women

Nephropathy of pregnant women is also called late toxicosis. Characteristic features of this disease are systematically high blood pressure and protein content in the urine. In general, it can be said with certainty that nephropathy of pregnant women is a complicated course of pregnancy in the second half.

This disease has the property of progressing, leading to severe consequences for both the mother and the future baby. Nephropathy of pregnant women can disrupt blood clotting, cause pregnancy fading at late stages, delay development of the fetus in the womb and even fetal death.

The main symptoms in this disease:

- increased protein in the urine;

High blood pressure;

- persistent swelling;

- increased levels of uric acid in the blood;

- necrosis, which leads to acute renal failure ;

- lowering of blood flow in the kidneys.

As for the pressure of a pregnant woman, it should be checked in dynamics, rather than taking one single indicator. Treatment with non-surgical methods usually does not bring the expected results. Therefore, patients with a diagnosis of nephropathy of pregnant women should be called artificial birth and do caesarean section. When making a diagnosis, you can not hesitate, because from the first symptoms to the severe stage of the disease can take 3 weeks, and maybe 2 days. The disease affects almost all the organs of a pregnant woman, since it acts on blood vessels. Damaging their walls in the kidneys and placenta, disrupts the blood flow.

The causes that cause such a disease, as nephropathy of pregnant women, are not well studied in medicine. But the main factors that lead to the development of this disease, all the same identified. First of all, this is the age of the pregnant woman. The disease can develop either in too young expectant mothers, or vice versa. Secondly, hereditary trait is important. If someone has suffered this disease in the family, then you should also be afraid of it and advise your doctor about this in advance. Thirdly, multiple pregnancies. And, fourthly, of course, the diseases that you have appeared before pregnancy, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, kidney disease and problems with excess weight. It is also believed that the risk of developing this disease in the first pregnancy is 15 times higher than in the subsequent.

Nephropathy is, unfortunately, not the only disease that lies in wait for the future mom. Problems with kidneys during pregnancy are also very common. A few simple rules will help you not to aggravate these diseases. Diet, proper day regimen, lack of hypothermia and limited intake of fluid and salt - all this will help you. If, nevertheless, the exacerbation was not avoided, then the treatment should be carried out immediately by two physicians: a therapist and a gynecologist.

Kidney pain during pregnancy and not only can cause such diseases: cystitis, pyelonephritis, kidney stones and many others.

With cystitis, the mucous membrane of the bladder becomes inflamed. Infection can occur due to stagnation of urine in the ureters. Ignore the disease and engage in self-medication - it is contraindicated. The consequences of the lack of necessary treatment are very serious. This and premature labor difficult, and the birth of a baby with a small weight.

Pyelonephritis is an inflammation of the kidneys, accompanied by the same symptoms as cystitis. But besides this, there is also an increase in temperature and pain in the back.

Urolithiasis is rare, but there are still such cases. When this disease occurs, like any other, it is necessary to urgently appeal to a professional for help.

Follow the simple rules and diet, then you and your future baby will be healthy.