How to make a petard of matches with your own hands

Petarda is an indispensable attribute of almost every holiday. Everyone can get pyrotechnics today. It is not so difficult. However, the most curious can independently make a holiday attribute. The main thing is to observe safety techniques and manufacturing technology. So, how to make petards at home from matches and chemical components.

What is petard?

To collect the firecrack yourself, you need to imagine what it is. Such pyrotechnics are in fact a sleeve made of thick paper and filled with a certain composition. There are two types of firecrackers by the way of ignition: tebka or wick. Initially, a wick or a flame-producing substance that is manufactured on the basis of phosphorus is ignited. After that, the fire is transferred to the contents of the firecracker. In the purchased pyrotechnics, there is a retarder, which allows the mixture to explode only after five seconds. Made firecrackers of matches with their own hands do not have similar properties. Therefore, you need to use them very carefully.

What you need to make fireworks

To make a homemade squib of matches worked, you need to collect it correctly. To do this, you will need:

1. Matches - 10 boxes.
2. Corks of wine - two pieces.
3. Pencil.
4. Scotch.
5. Awl.
6. Pliers.
7. Rod from any ballpoint pen.
8. Straws for a cocktail.
9. Thin paper - one sheet.
10. Straw.
11. Scissors.
12. Wire.
13. Needle.

How to make petards at home from matches

To begin with, one of the main components, sulfur, should be prepared. It should be removed from matches. To do this you can use a stationery knife or pliers. Next, the prepared sulfur should be grinded to a powdery state. Without sulfur, homemade squibs of matches will not work.

Now you need to take the wine stoppers and wrap them with a sheet of paper. One of them should be wrapped with tape, and the other with wire. The first wine stopper should be removed.

So, how to make a firecracker out of matches. In a trimmed rod for a ballpoint pen, you need to carefully pour sulfur. It is best to do this with a conventional needle. All sulfur from matches to push into the rod is not necessary. The remaining part should be poured into a prepared tube of paper. The powder should be carefully tampered with. The tube of paper must be closed with a second stopper, and then wrapped in wire.

Since everyone can make a homemade firecracker, you should not trust this process with children. It can end badly. In the center of such pyrotechnics is to make a hole and insert a rod filled with sulfur from matches. This part will perform the function of the wick.

That's all the firecrackers ready. Do not forget that homemade pyrotechnics for certain characteristics is significantly different from that sold in specialized stores. However, the force of the explosion in this case will be the same as in standard pyrotechnics.

The second method of manufacturing

How to make a firecracker out of matches and paint? Very simple. To do this, you will need:

1. Paint silver.
2. Matches.
3. Insulating tape.
4. Paper.
5. Manganese.

Manufacturing process

Children are categorically forbidden to produce pyrotechnics on their own, as making a firecrack of matches can be substandard. In the end, it can happen irreparable. To begin with it is necessary to prepare all the ingredients. Paint silver and manganese should be found in the form of a powder. These components should be taken in equal quantities. It will be enough for 100 grams of potassium permanganate and silver ink. Ingredients should be combined and mixed thoroughly. The finished composition should be poured onto a sheet of thick paper. The material must be carefully wrapped, and then carefully wrapped with electrical tape. Petard is ready. It remains only to make a wick.

How to make a wick for firecrackers

As a wick, you can use a regular match. To do this, at the base of the firecracker you need to make a small hole and insert one match. The head with sulfur should be placed inside pyrotechnics. At the very base of the match, you need to glue a piece of paper. This makes the wick not complete. To match you need to attach one more match, and then one more. Glue to each other they need heads to start a chain reaction.

The third way of manufacturing

This method is somewhat similar to the previous ones. However, there are several differences. How to make homemade firecracker from matches and improvised materials? To begin with it is necessary to prepare all necessary materials and tools. You will need:

1. Matches.
2. Insulating tape or tape.
3. Super glue.
4. Screwdriver.
5. A packet of tea.
6. Paper.

Step-by-step manufacturing

To make a firecracker, you need to take a sheet of plain paper and cut a strip five centimeters wide. They need to be screwed on a screwdriver so that the result is a thin tube. Paper should be fixed with adhesive tape or with an electrical tape. It does not matter.

One of the edges of the paper tube should be carefully folded, and then pour super-glue. This is necessary for compaction. Now you need to remove sulfur from matches. You need a lot of material. Therefore, you need about 10 boxes with matches. Sulfur must be kneaded prior to use until powdered. After that, the material must be filled in a prepared paper tube and gently tamped.

About seven millimeters should be left unfilled. This space is needed to install the wick and the second seal. Now you need to cut another strip of paper and wrap it around the clerical pin. The thickness should be the same as the hole obtained after winding on the screwdriver.

The resulting construction should be inserted in the firecracker filled with sulfur from the matches. All this needs to be glued neatly along the seam, and then wrapped with electrical tape or tape. The hole prepared under the wick also needs to be filled with gray from matches. From above it is necessary to put a small tube of small size and glue it. Here you need to pour a little chopped sulfur, filling about two or three millimeters, and then insert the thread from the tea bag, pre-impregnated with superglue. That's all. Now you know how to make firecrackers from matches and improvised materials.

Finally

Since making a firecrack of matches is not so difficult, it is important to remember the safety precautions. Any pyrotechnics is a danger. The explosion of firecrackers is allowed only to persons whose age is more than 16 years. If the elementary rules are not respected, one can get severe injuries, up to the detachment of the extremities. It is strictly forbidden to throw a lit firecracker under the feet of passers-by, into vehicles passing by, as well as in animals. For such actions you can get a fine. Also, do not hold flaming pyrotechnics in your hands. When using firecrackers, you must move away from the lighted product to a safe distance.