How to choose ski boots? Ski boots: how to choose the right one for beginners

People who decided to go in for mountain skiing are interested primarily in skis, not paying attention to the equipment. However, good skating and a sense of comfort is provided not by them, but by special footwear. If you carefully analyze the information and learn how to choose ski boots, then you will be able to spend on the slope the planned time as productive as possible, getting pleasure from it. Unfortunately, most of the first shoes are bought from the principle of "like normal, take." But after a while all bouquet of lacks of such footwear becomes visible.

Certainly, someone can be lucky. But most users will be very disappointed in their choice. If you do not want to experience fate and play such a roulette wheel, then it's worth armed with professional advice on choosing ski equipment for your feet.

General rules for choosing ski boots

When choosing ski equipment, the most difficult question starts to torment you even at the initial stage: which ski boots are better to choose? From good sports shoes depends not only the quality of riding, but also human security. Therefore, this is not the case when you can save. In bad shoes, it's almost impossible to manage skis. At least, it's very difficult to do it well and competently. They clearly and accurately do not convey the right effort to the skis.

There are many models of boots for skiing. Depending on the level of training and complexity of the skating itself, shoes are selected. In any case, first of all, the thing should fit snugly to the foot and at the same time deliver a sense of comfort to the owner. Shoes for amateur skating, beginners and children are designed for soft snow cover and small speeds. They are designed so that the child can easily put them on or remove. In professional shoes athletes ride at high speeds. Therefore, they are more rigid and for beginners do not fit.

Boot stiffness

Resistance at bending determines the rigidity of ski boots. How to choose a suitable parameter, if the beginner thinks that he is skiing well? You can take a slightly stiffer model, but it will not be professional. The difference in the stiffness of boots is as follows:

• Children's - soft;
• Light for beginners - 30-60 Nm / degree;
• For fans - 40-80 Nm / degree;
• For the experienced - 60-90 Nm / degree;
• For experts - 70-12 Nm / degree;
• Competitive shoes - 110-160 Nm / degree;
• Professional - the most rigid.

To determine the rigidity of ski boots manufacturers use the scale: newton * meter / degree. It is quite difficult to compare the firmness and elasticity of footwear of different firms. However, soft shoes should not be taken because they do not let you feel the impact on the ski, make it difficult to control - this minus can only be estimated intuitively. In addition, in such shoes is very problematic to fix the correct leg.

What influences the choice of rigidity?

How to choose ski boots for stiffness? This is also influenced by the style of riding, height and weight. The higher the last figure, the higher the stiffness should be to keep the athlete well. A properly selected shoe will not add up under the weight of a person at the time of pressure by the shin on the tongue.

If this happens, you need to select the level above. It is taken into account the fact that in the fitting room the rigidity will be less felt than under normal outdoor conditions. Also, the higher the person, the shoe should be stiffer. This will provide the person with additional stability.

Many believe that there is nothing wrong with taking shoes high in the level of rigidity. But this is not so. First, the leg will be squeezed, which leads to severe discomfort. Secondly, the cost of such shoes is much higher. And if you do not consider it for permanent use, on the economic side, this is an unreasonable decision. It is also taken into account that shoes with a high degree of rigidity bring inconvenience:

• Difficult to put on and take off at minus temperature;
• To walk in them, and especially to go down the stairs, is very difficult;
• The foot in such shoes is colder;
• Professional and expert models define a greater angle of inclination forward, delivering an additional load.

The style and place of skiing determines the rigidity. For professional sports, it will be maximum, thus it will be necessary a shoe narrow and a big angle of an orientation forward. For freeriding, it's better to buy shoes warmer. Their bias forward should not be strong. The degree of rigidity in this case is much lower. For riding in the park, buy softer, warm boots, which have a so-called anti-shock.

What to look for when choosing?

Comfort, warmth and warmth are first of all noticed by a beginner skier. In addition to these characteristics, it is important for a professional to have a connection with skis, which means that attention should be paid to the shoe. Therefore, determining the question of how to choose ski boots, it is important to take into account that the appearance is not the most important component, which is worthy of the first attention. When buying, in addition to the rigidity, which we analyzed, you need to look at the inner shell. It is made of special heat-retaining material. In more expensive models, there are feather liners inside, which are divided into several types:

• Thermally molded;
• Traditional thermal-molded;
• Foam rubber molded.

If possible, you need to take models with the most comfortable thermoplastic inside. For beginners, almost all shoes are wide. Universal shoes are denser, professional - narrow.

Shoe size: fitting rules

How to choose the size of ski boots? Fitting - this is a mandatory procedure in the choice of shoes, especially sports. Ideally, the size of the shoe and the legs coincide. Fitting is done on a thin toe. It is also taken into account that the inner liner will become smaller with time. A wide shoe is felt right away. It's normal when the finger touches the toe of the boot lightly. If the specimen has approached the size in length, but small or large in width - this is not the right model.

On a large foot you need to measure your shoes for a long time. Discomfort can be felt only after 20 minutes of wearing. If the leg is numb or the burning sensation is felt, the shoe is narrow. In this case, buy shoes for a larger size. If you feel a rapid pulse in the foot, perhaps when fitting you cross your leg with clasps. To put on shoes you need not only the right foot, but also the left one, too.

The heel is raised when the foot is tilted forward - the model is large, it is worth choosing a smaller size. After buying it is recommended to go home at least half an hour. If something does not suit, you need to make an exchange. The main condition is that the shoe should hug your leg well. Without measuring to buy ski boots at least unreasonable, so take the socks in which you will ride, and go for a fitting, sparing no time. In specialized stores, slats are provided for measuring the length and width of the foot.

Sock for shoes

Before fitting, you must put on a thin elastic sock for skiing. He must end above the shoe.

When buying a sock, it must be worn along with the shoe. In this case, the leg should be tightly fixed, but not squeezed. If she hangs, then calluses are formed. As for the material, the professionals recommend paying attention to synthetics. If you choose socks for ski boots incorrectly, it can not only bring discomfort, but also cause serious injuries.

Rules of fitting

It is necessary to put on shoes correctly. At the first inconvenience, do not remove ski boots at once. How to choose them correctly, you know. Now remember the following important rule: the time will pass - the heel and the sock will take their position. All fasteners (starting from the bottom) must be fixed with minimal effort, without clasping the feet. The rigidity is checked as follows: it is necessary to push the calf forward with all the weight, so that the shoe bends. After the heel is in place, the buckles are tightened a little, but the fingers feel free at the same time. The foot in the wide part should not be pinched. You have to be like, wiggle, bend in shoes. Only after 15-20 minutes you can understand whether shoes are suitable or not.

Heated liners

The foot should fit well in the boot, otherwise you may get injured. Purchasing shoes for frequent skating, you need to pay attention to the heating, without which you can not do. The presence of a thermoformable liner is a prerequisite. For fixing the calves, clips and cuffs are provided. This is so, with the exception of the cheapest models, each manufacturer provides such inserts, which, when heated, take the form of a leg.

Boots for beginners

How to choose ski boots for beginners? First of all, skating should bring pleasure. Well-chosen shoes can facilitate training, and low-quality shoes will only bring more discomfort, and they can cause frequent falls and injuries. Constant pain in the leg will not bring pleasure. And even the best skis will not fix the situation.

Beginners do not make sense to buy ski boots with a professional degree of rigidity. How to choose is easy to remember here. The inconvenience and unpreparedness of the foot will discourage any desire to ride if the model is too stiff. And soft shoes for beginners simply put on and take off. In addition, they are warm and comfortable in them. In boots for beginners, there are switching modes: walking / skating. As a rule, these are models equipped with a central outlet. For amateur professionals, there is only a front entrance and a lot of additional adjustments.

Women's shoes

There are no constructive and significant differences in male and female models. In the second case, the anatomical structure of the foot is taken into account. For example, the lift is shifting. In addition, the design of shoes for ladies is characterized by calm elements, not so aggressive. Like all other models, women are outwardly made of rigid plastic. Inside they are warm and soft with comfortable liners. In the field of caviar, women's shoes are being made wider, manufacturers provide auxiliary volume adjustments.

Footwear for small skiers

How to choose ski boots for children? The first thing you need to know: do not transfer your shoes by inheritance or take someone else's who they are small. Also, children can not be dressed in adult shoes, which is designed for a large leg and taking into account the weight of a person. To the size of 22-23 cm for children's models the outsole is much narrower. Pay attention to the fasteners. They should be either universal, or clearly match the type of shoe. The cost of such shoes is cheaper, it is soft and brightly colored. And it has the following characteristics:

• For children's shoes, the stiffness index is, as a rule, 60-80 Nm / deg.
• The child must bend the weight of his shoes. If this does not happen, then you need to choose a softer model.
• The stiffness index should increase with the size of the child's leg.
• Shopping trips should not take much time. It is better to spend 2-3 pairs for 20 minutes, than for each 5.

If the child is able to do several sit-ups in the shoes fastened to skis and does not fall, it means that the shoes are suitable. For children, you can take shoes with a small margin for growth.

Ski boot shoe

The shape of the legs is different for all people. It is simply impossible to produce a universal model. The width of the ski boot shoe varies from 92 mm to 108 mm. How to choose the best option? In some models, it can be measured. The width directly depends on the rigidity of the shoe.

Usually, the higher this figure, the shoe already. Each firm produces its own form. Therefore, choosing the right one is very difficult. This is a time-consuming process for both the seller and the buyer, who will only be able to make a final decision after long ex- amples.

Salomon X Pro 100: overview

The ideal choice for professional skiers is the ski boots Salomon X Pro 100. Reviews about this model are in most cases positive. Some owners of such a pair claim that the additional heating requires a thermoplastic inner so that it fits the leg better. Which company to choose ski boots, it is up to the buyer to decide. If the product meets all the requirements for riding a particular level, then the model can be considered a quality one.

Thanks to 4 clips, the leg is well fixed, creating a soft fastening. Good energy transmission is carried out due to modern technology Twinframe. This model of shoes is considered one of the best in its class. If after 20-30 minutes after fitting you do not feel any unpleasant sensations in the calf muscle, there is no numbness, burning sensation, the leg does not hang out, but it is fixed firmly, so the shoe fits.