Breeding sturgeon at home as a business: where to start?

Today, no one is surprised at such kind of business as the breeding of ornamental fish for aquariums. But many do not even realize that at home you can create a real fish farm. Do not be surprised, as it is quite feasible. The most ideal option is sturgeon breeding. In addition to delicious fish, the table will also have caviar of high quality. Moreover, she is the real symbol of prosperity. So, the cultivation of sturgeon where to start?

Business Benefits

Not only Siberian and Russian sturgeon belong to sturgeon, but also sterlet, beluga, stellate sturgeon. If you decided to start your business in this area, then do not worry - it's not so difficult as it might seem at first glance. You can do it even in your own apartment. This is the first advantage of this type of activity. Among the other advantages are the following:

1. Caviar and fish meat - the market is very valuable food. Demand for such goods is growing daily.
2. Sturgeon - this is a family whose representatives perfectly tolerate any temperature changes and are not demanding on the conditions of detention.
3. In order for the fish to get enough nutrition, there is no need for special knowledge or large monetary costs.
4. To start an entrepreneurial activity requires a small starting capital.

As you see, breeding sturgeon at home as a business has many advantages.

Where to grow your fish better

You can breed sturgeon in a city apartment, and in a country house. This does not affect the quality of the final product, of course, if you do everything correctly. To breed sturgeon at home, it was easy, you should prepare a room of 30 m². It should be spacious and free.

The room where you will grow fish should be well heated. This is especially true in the winter. At this time of year sturgeon for normal growth should create normal conditions. The water temperature should not fall below 17 ° C, and during warm time this figure should be 20-24 ° C. If you do not have such a room, then do not be in a hurry to get upset. For the cultivation of sturgeon, you can use greenhouses made of polycarbonate. They can accommodate a swimming pool and equipment for heating.

Where will fry live

You can buy all necessary equipment from the manufacturer. However, please note that this may cost you a decent amount. But the equipment will be fully ready for use. In addition, it will be installed by specialists. If sturgeon breeding at home is a kind of hobby that generates income, then you can go a little different way.

Equipment for growing fish can be made by yourself. After all, sturgeons can perfectly multiply and live in non-specialized containers. For the manufacture of equipment you will need a small pool of plastic with a depth not more than one meter and a diameter of 2 to 3 meters. If the area allows, you can use a larger container. In such a basin, you can grow about a ton of fish per year. In doing so, you will do everything yourself. This will save on hiring employees and at additional costs.

How to equip a swimming pool

Growing sturgeon at home is not such a difficult thing. If you correctly approach the development of the pool, then such a business will bring a decent income. In the pool must be installed aeration, special filters and compressors. You will also need a pump. After all, the pool will need to be cleaned. To cultivate sturgeon was successful, it is necessary to install an automatic feeder. Of course, you can do without it. However, the main advantage of such equipment is that you can free yourself a bit of time. If you decide to save, then you need to feed the fish manually.

Choose the pump and compressor carefully. Pay special attention to the fact that such equipment should not give the whole maximum at work. Before you buy, calculate how much power you need. Proceeding from this and choose the equipment. Otherwise, all equipment will become unusable very quickly, and it will have to be replaced with a new one.

We buy fry

The breeding of sturgeon begins with the acquisition of fry. Recently, a lot of fish farms have appeared, which are engaged in the cultivation of various species of fish. You can get fry right there. However, do not buy the first ones caught in the eye. The sturgeon family is quite large. This allows you to purchase the type of fish that will be unpretentious in care.

It is not out of place and the opinion of specialists. They will tell you how to distinguish poor-quality fry. To purchase young animals should be approached with all responsibility. After all, the success of your enterprise depends on this. Remember that substandard fry will grow slowly. It is possible that they will often get sick.

Choosing the right food

Breeding sturgeon in the home - a simple process, if you follow all the rules. Special attention is required by the choice of food. In this issue there are several features. Remember that representatives of sturgeon feed exclusively from the bottom. So buy only that food that sinks in the water, and does not float on the surface. It is also worth considering the fact that the sturgeon has a well developed sense of smell. It is this sense that they are guided by the choice of food. Therefore, the product that you are going to feed fish, should have a pleasant aroma for them.

The food should not be destroyed under the influence of water. This is another rule that must be respected, because sturgeons do not swallow food whole, but absorb it gradually. The feed should withstand the impact of moisture for at least 30 minutes. Sturgeon breeding at home can seem quite complicated for many people. But actually it is not. The food for this variety of fish should be soft, so the sturgeon will eat it faster. If you want fry to quickly turn into big fish, then their food should be not just tasty, but also high-calorie. When choosing a feed, consider the size of the sturgeon. If the fish are small, then the pieces of food should be small.

Feed composition for sturgeon

The food for these fish can be completely different. But experts recommend using products that contain phosphorus, lysine, fats, protein, fiber. This is the most useful food for sturgeon.

How to breed fish in a pond

The cultivation of sturgeon in a private house or apartment has some disadvantages. For example, a limited area, maintaining a certain temperature regime, and more. It's easier to grow fish in a pond. You can use the pond ready. If there is not one, then you have to create it. The old pond must be cleaned before starting the fry. If you create a pond yourself, then you should do liming. To do this, place a small layer of lime on the bottom, then pour out enough water and rinse. A similar procedure should be done about a few weeks before the fry is launched.

The bottom of the pond is better to do in the shape of a bowl. Of course, do not forget about the relevant fauna and flora. There must be worms, various green fertilizers, reeds, algae in the pond. If you want, you can put shellfish in the pond. Extraordinary will be insects, which will serve as additional food. Running fry in the pond is better in the summer.

Finally

As you see, breeding sturgeons in a pond is a profitable business. You do not need to borrow a separate room, buy expensive equipment. The only thing that is required is to choose the right food. In general, the cultivation of sturgeon brings a good income.