Application of cement-particle boards in construction

If you really want to build your own house or make inexpensive, but high-quality repairs, then you can advise you the use of cement-chipboards. The need for such materials is increasing every day. More and more often, consumers prefer environmentally friendly products, thanks to which they can save money.

What is the product?

The use of cement-chipboards allows for the rapid construction or finishing of the structure. But first you need to understand what kind of product it is. First of all, let us consider the composition of the plate. It is made of high quality cement, special additives, wood chips of small fraction, water.

The presented product can be used for completely different purposes. This is ensured by various positive qualities of the material. Before using it, you should consider all the finer points of the styling, pluses and minuses of the product.

Benefits

Cement-particle board, the price of which depends on the size of the material, its thickness and other features, has the following advantages:

1. Environmental safety, so the material can be used for wall cladding in children's rooms.

2. Resistance to temperature changes.

3. Ease of use and handling.

4. Good decorative properties.

5. Acceptable cost.

6. High degree of sound and thermal insulation.

7. Durability and durability.

8. Fire safety due to the cement, which is a part of the plates.

9. Possibility of finishing the product with any materials.

10. Cement-particle board, the price of which ranges from 220-400 rubles per square meter, is not susceptible to damage by fungus, rodents or insects.

As you can see, the presented material is very practical in application.

disadvantages

The use of cement-particle boards has certain disadvantages:

• The product has a sufficiently high density.
• A significant mass does not give the possibility of facing the walls, which are at high altitude.
• When bending the plate can quickly break.

In principle, these shortcomings do not reduce the demand for the submitted material.

Specifications

The use of cement-particle boards makes it possible to reduce the cost and speed up the construction. Before using the material, you should familiarize yourself with its technical characteristics:

• Resistance to frost: 50 cycles.
• Toxicity level: none.
• Service life claimed by the warranty: 50 years.
• Resistant to fire: 50 minutes. In this case, the flame is practically not distributed.
• Density of the plate: 1300 kg / m ³ .
• Hardness of the blade: 55 MPa.

If you decide to use such a product as a cement chipboard, the technical characteristics of the product will help you decide on a choice.

Applications

Depending on where you use this material, you must choose its size. The thickness of the web can vary from 10 to 40 mm. In addition, the cement-particle board, the dimensions of which determine its use, has the following lengths and widths: 1.25 * 3.2 m.

First of all, such products are used for interior decoration of the walls of the room. They are very fast and easy shpaklyuyutsya. In addition, the material is light enough to divide the room space by a partition. Also inside the room the slab is used for the arrangement of floors, suspended ceilings, doors and window sills, which will be resistant to ignition. Well suited materials for furniture, wall cladding, ventilation boxes and other elements of rooms. Due to the low level of moisture absorption, these plates can be used in the repair of bathrooms and shower rooms.

With regard to the use of these products outside the premises, of these, often constructed flat roofs, mobile and prefabricated houses, pavilions. Cement-particle board, the size of which you already know, is well suited for cladding external walls of balconies and loggias, facades, tunnels, agricultural buildings.

Often, the material is used to equip foundations and fixed formwork. It provides additional strength and thermal insulation of the structure. And you can also meet plates on the motorways, where noise-absorbing partitions are installed.

Features of the product

DSP, reviews about which there are different, are made quite simply. First of all, you need to collect the raw materials: gray Portland cement, small wood chips, aluminum sulfate and other additives. The production of cement-particle boards consists of several stages:

1. Sorted raw materials must be mixed with water. To do this, there are special bins, with which you can strictly dose the ingredients. It is very important at this stage to withstand the humidity level inside the hopper.

2. After the water is mixed well with the shavings, you need to add cement and all the necessary impurities to this porridge. This stage lasts no more than 20 minutes.

3. Weigh the mixture.

4. Pressing of substance under pressure up to 2 MPa.

5. Heat treatment of the formed product. There is no definite temperature regime for all types of products. It all depends on the quality of the ingredients.

6. The stage of natural curing and drying in special chambers. Here the temperature is fixed - 80 degrees.

7. Cutting of the webs to the elements that meet the GOST-sized dimensions.

Each stage of production must be strictly controlled so that there are no defective materials. At home, it is quite difficult to make such plates.

External finish with plates

If you decide to use a material such as a cement chipboard, the specifications will help you buy exactly the product that you need in a particular situation. For example, if you need to make an external facing of walls, then it is better to give preference to a web of small thickness (1,0-1,6 cm), since it has a moderate weight and does not heavily weight the structure.

During the fastening of the plates between them and the surface to be treated, it is necessary to leave a small gap (2 mm). This is necessary to ensure that the material does not violate the integrity of the finish during expansion or compression. Holes for fastenings must be drilled before the plate is attached to the wall. This will help avoid cracks and breakdowns of the product.

Before installation, you should also determine what will be the final finish of the building. This is important to consider if you are building a wireframe.

Features of interior decoration

Cement-particle board, the thickness of which can reach 4 cm, is good for the internal lining of surfaces (ceilings, walls). Naturally, you should choose the canvas, based on the location in which you will attach it: dry or wet. Thanks to the slabs, you can very quickly align the wall. Strengthen the material while doing this on a specially prepared crate with the help of screws or nails. In order for the connection to be as strong as possible, glue or mastic should be used.

From the plates, good partitions are obtained. For example, they often use them to separate a bathroom. In order for them to last as long as possible, the plates are covered with a special protective paint. If the edges of the canvas crumbled, they can simply be cut using a Bulgarian. After fixing, you can start finishing the walls.

DSP for insulation

In this case, cement-bonded slabs are not ground. You can insulate completely different buildings. Naturally, the walls must be prepared beforehand. That is, you need to make a wooden and metal crate. The cells must have a size of 50 * 50 cm.

During the installation of the sheets between them should be a small distance (1 cm). The gap is then closed with a special lining. You can buy it in the building shop or you can make it yourself from the remnants of the material.

If the structure is skeleton, then it should be insulated from both internal and external sides. Self-tapping screws, screws or nails are used for fixing. Note that the step of the crate should not be too small. If you need to insulate an economic building, there may be a small empty space between the main wall and the DSP.

Features of laying the plates on the wooden floor

Thanks to this material, you can quickly level the floor, which can later be finished with laminate or parquet. Note that there is no need to change the position of the planks of planks anyway. DSP laying on the floor is as follows:

• First, you need to fix the base, so that at some point you do not hear an unpleasant creak. To do this, use conventional screws.
• Now you should draw on paper how exactly the plates will fit. Before this, it is necessary to remove the dimensions of the room. It should be borne in mind that the long side of the fabric must lie across the boards.
• Cutting plates (if necessary). For this, the Bulgarian is used.
• Stacking of finished sheets. You need to start this procedure by moving from one corner to the other. Between the canvases you need to leave a small distance. Fix the DSP on the floor with zinc screws.
• Final finishing with the selected material. Before it, you should always prime the remaining seams between the canvas. In this case, silicone sealants should not be used.

As you can see, a cement-particle board for the floor will help you quickly make a floor covering and reduce the cost of repair.

Helpful Tips

DSP is a very profitable material for the buyer, as it helps to solve a lot of problems. However, you need to use it correctly:

1. Drill holes for fasteners by moving away from the edge of the plate at least 2 cm. This will prevent cracking or crumbling of the product.

2. Before finishing the DSP, it is necessary to cover it with a deep penetration primer. The seams between the plates will have to be sealed with putty.

3. If you fix the sheets on a metal profile or other non-wood surface, then you will only need metal screws.

When working with DSP, be as careful and cautious as possible. Despite its strength, this material is fragile enough. Good luck!