Why does the bone on the leg grow?

Deformation of the fingers of the lower limbs can cause a lot of pain, discomfort and suffering. Why does the bone on the leg grow, how can this be prevented and what should I do if this happened to you? We will try to answer all these questions in this article.

An Inconvenient Problem

Suddenly, many women notice that they have a bone on their feet just below their thumb. This may not immediately strike the eye, but unpleasant sensations when walking will appear much earlier than the problem becomes visible visually. When a stone grows on the leg, women immediately remember that stylish shoes are not the most important thing. Convenience and quality are no less important. When the bone on the leg grows, the orthopedist will call this problem "Hallux Valgus" and explain to you that the deviation of the finger outward and the appearance of the cone is a manifestation of deformation of the metatarsophalangeal joint. So, it's not just a cosmetic problem, as many people think. She is also orthopedic - pain and an obstacle to the normal wearing of shoes is only the smallest part of this trouble. Over time, deformation will increase, full circulation will be difficult (since the thumb is the supporting one in walking, it has a heavy load). In the future, the development of arthrosis may occur, which is fraught with complete immobility of the joint.

The reasons for the growth of bones on the toes

Halus valgus can arise due to neglected flat feet, wearing irregular (narrow, tight) shoes, with abused walking on heels. In the latter case, the mechanism of the appearance of deformation can be explained by the support on the front part of the foot, which causes an overload. Injuries to fingers with microtrauma, thin sole also lead to the growth of a bone on the leg. This disease is common in ballet dancers.

Symptoms

The thumb moves with difficulty, it is difficult to bend and unbend. The area around it is painful, and the joint swells and slightly increases in size. If the inflammation is in doubt, take an X-ray. Halus valgus should be distinguished from gout. This joint disease has similar manifestations. But they are more likely to suffer from men. The orthopedist not only identifies the disease, but also determines the stage on which it is located. At the second and third degree of deviation of the finger, only surgical intervention is indicated. The operation to remove the cones is combined with the constriction of the foot with the help of special devices. In rare cases, the joint is replaced with implants.

Conservative methods

Therapeutic treatment is indicated during the first stage of the halus valgus. Its indispensable condition is the selection of orthopedic shoes and the wearing of a fixing tire. This will stop further deformation of the joint. Pain resulting from walking or prolonged standing is removed with the help of warm baths, massage, physiotherapy. For the prevention of well-being helps massage and refusal to wear shoes with heels. If your legs are healthy, do not neglect physical exercises, because in this case the ligaments and joints will be less prone to deformation.