Why do you need to measure the basal temperature

Basal called this temperature, which indicates the hormonal changes that occur in the female body. It is measured most often in the rectum. Measurement of basal temperature (as a method of investigation) was tested for the first time in 1953. Today, this is one of the diagnostic tests by which it is possible to detect the absence or presence of hormone homeostasis in the female body. Sometimes this method can serve even as a biological contraceptive, if the use of other methods is undesirable or impossible.

Baseline temperature measurement rules

This procedure is carried out by immersing the thermometer tip in the rectum every morning. Doing this is necessary, not getting out of bed, making as few movements as possible. Therefore, it will be much more convenient if the thermometer lies next to the bed. For 10 minutes, measurements are taken. Doing this is desirable at the same time. It is established that in the morning hours the temperature is not influenced by environmental factors. That is why it was called basal. It can be measured in the mouth and vagina, but it is preferable to do this through the rectum.

Measurement of basal temperature can show different results if The body was influenced by such factors as infectious diseases, stress, alcohol intake and even previous sexual intercourse.

The obtained results are entered into a special table, and the results are plotted according to the results. So, before ovulation, for example, measuring the basal temperature shows its decrease, and then a sharp increase, which is maintained until the end of the cycle.

Why should such measurements be carried out?

The menstrual cycle consists of the follicular, ovulatory and luteal phases. Depending on what stage of the cycle a woman has at the moment, the hormonal level responds to it with her change, Which causes temperature fluctuations. Therefore, by making a measurement of basal temperature, you can determine the time of maturation of the egg, detect ovulation, pregnancy, determine the presence of diseases, both endocrine and gynecological, and even calculate the day of the coming of the next menstruation.

Measurement of the basal temperature together with its determination in the cervical canal can help to achieve the effect of contraception, and also indicate the absence of ovulation and establish the cause of infertility.

Basal temperature and pregnancy

When a woman regularly conducts such a study, the measurement of basal temperature during pregnancy can also help in the diagnostic plan. First, if high temperatures persist for more than three days, if the phase of the yellow body is not less than 18 days, then these signs may indicate that a new life has arisen in the body. Ideally, it is recommended to carry out such measurements up to the fourth month of pregnancy. The fact is that a sharp drop in temperature indicates a change in the hormones, and this, in turn, may indicate a threat of miscarriage. Therefore, if the basal temperature drops below 37 degrees while the baby is waiting, it is worthwhile to see a doctor immediately.