HealthAllergies

What is the treatment for an allergic cough in a child and how to recognize its first symptoms?

Cough can be a manifestation of various diseases, but not always he speaks about the disease, sometimes a protective reaction of the body from harmful external influences. For example, if it comes to allergies. With such a situation, young parents often encounter and begin to stuff the child with medicines. But before treating an allergic cough in a child, it is urgent to diagnose and understand what caused it. Then eliminate the cause.

What is an allergy?

Allergy in medicine is called the reaction of the body's defense system to certain stimuli. We can say that it is beneficial, because if the immune system did not react to the negative effects, the body could not cope. And so measures are taken, the effect of the allergen is eliminated, and everything comes back to normal.

"What is the treatment for an allergic cough in a child?" - one of the most popular questions that young mothers ask in the offices of pediatricians. The current generation of children is not very immune, and the allergy at a tender age, alas, is a frequent phenomenon.

Who is at risk?

Someone never asks a question about what they are treating an allergic cough in a child. Symptoms of allergies do not make themselves felt even once. And someone is suffering all his life.

Whether a person is allergic or not, as a rule, it becomes clear already in infancy. Children, whose body reacts violently to certain foods or other substances by rashes on the skin, most likely, will continue to suffer from allergic reactions. Parents of such kids all the time need to be on the alert.

In addition, the cause of allergies in the future can become diseases that were transferred in infancy, when the immunity is still practically at zero. The organism is difficult to fight with a sore, and it fails.

Are in the risk group and those children whose close relatives also suffer from allergies. The hereditary factor in this case is of great importance.

Prevention of allergies

One of the most disturbing conditions for parents is a dry allergic cough in a child. Than to treat it or him and to stuff the child with preparations, certainly, it is better to prevent an illness.

And to start to be engaged in prophylaxis it is necessary still during vynashivanija the kid. From the first weeks of pregnancy, a woman should walk a lot away from the gassed highways, refuse to eat allergenic foods known to them and, of course, cross out all bad habits.

Both before and after the birth of the child in the house it is necessary to maintain cleanliness - to do a wet cleaning, often to air a room. It is better to take care of contacts with animals of a newborn. At the slightest suspicion of a baby's diathesis, the doctor should be urgently indicated.

Symptoms of an allergic cough

So, what are the cures for an allergic cough in a child whose symptoms are quite specific? Before giving any medication, you should definitely establish that the baby is coughing due to allergies. The main signs of an allergic cough are:

  • Dryness (if sputum is, then uninvolved and transparent);
  • Lingering, paroxysmal, debilitating;
  • Cough begins suddenly, under certain conditions (after eating some food, after talking with animals, during flowering of certain plants, etc.);
  • Cough like barking;
  • Attacks happen more often at night;
  • Often cough accompanied by sneezing, itching in the nasopharynx and runny nose;
  • A cough is not accompanied by a rise in temperature;
  • Often there is shortness of breath;
  • Cough occurs after taking antiallergenic drugs.

Types of an allergic cough

Specialists distinguish several types of allergic cough. Among them are:

  • Dry - often happens during a cold or heat.
  • Barking character - accompanied by a hoarse voice. It looks like a dog's barking barking. Breathing is difficult.
  • Night cough - lasts a long time (for two or three hours). Eyes rumple, from the nasal passages flowing transparent mucus.

How to distinguish an allergic cough from the symptoms of bronchitis or whooping cough?

As already noted above, cough can be manifestations of various diseases, including bronchitis or whooping cough. It is important for parents to correctly assess the condition of the baby in order to take the necessary measures in time. In fact, in particular, whooping cough can carry a direct threat to life, and you can not delay with medical help.

Of course, it's best to see a doctor right away. Literate doctors before treating an allergic cough in a child, the symptoms are deeply analyzed. And they make adequate decisions. And parents, being in an alarming state, are not always able to think soberly.

But all the same, what is the difference between coughing and allergies from other diseases?

  • Bronchitis cough is accompanied by the release of thick, abundant sputum, and allergic, as a rule, no.
  • Pertussis and bronchitis occur with an increase in temperature, and with an allergy this indicator remains normal.
  • Coughing attacks with pertussis are accompanied by a wheezing, and with an allergic cough this is not observed.
  • With whooping cough, sputum is thick and viscous. It is quite difficult to remove it from the child's mouth.
  • Antiallergenic drugs do not relieve coughing attacks with bronchitis or whooping cough.

Diagnosis of allergies

As well as than treat an allergic cough in a child, the diagnosis will help to say for sure. After all, even if the fact of an allergy is not questioned, then exactly what it is called is difficult to determine independently.

First of all, the pediatrician examines the baby, listens to it, assesses the nature of the cough, measures the temperature and conducts a conversation with the parents, determining the type of the disease. If there is an allergy, a special test is performed. On the skin in the forearm area, small incisions are made by the scarifier, which are filled with a certain reagent (allergen in small doses). If the skin appears redness or blisters, itching starts, etc., which means that this allergen causes a reaction in the form of a cough. The reason is found - you can prescribe a treatment. (This type of diagnosis is not carried out in relation to children under three years old).

Often when diagnosing a blood test is also assigned to the level of immunoglobulin, which allows to detect allergic reactions.

What can cause an attack?

Obviously, in the search for an answer to the question of how to treat an allergic cough in a child, determining the cause plays a very important role. The list of provoking factors is huge, but the main ones are:

  • Causes of household nature - dust, fungus, harmful insects (cockroaches), etc.
  • Food - honey, milk, citrus, chocolate, eggs, nuts and strawberries are considered the most common allergens.
  • Causes of epidermal character - wool or down of animals, their saliva, feathers of birds, products of vital activity, substances released by insects when bitten.
  • The reasons for the physical nature are cold and warm.
  • The causes of mechanical nature - mechanical damage to the skin.
  • Chemical causes - household chemicals, cosmetics, medicines.

So, what is the treatment for an allergic cough in a child?

After diagnosing and detecting the allergen, the first thing to do is isolate the child from the stimulus or at least minimize contact.

If the incident did occur (the child grabbed the cat and coughed heavily), the attack is removed with a special drug (Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin, Erius, etc.). But only after the allergen is removed to a safe distance, otherwise there will be no effect. Injections stop the attack for ten minutes. Tablets are somewhat slower - they start acting in twenty or thirty minutes.

In those cases when the allergen can not be removed, antiallergic drugs will not help - hormones are needed. Allergy inevitably causes an intoxication of the body, for the elimination of which take white coal, Smectu and similar preparations.

What is the treatment for an allergic cough in a child yet? Children older than three years can recommend the method of "hardening", when the skin is injected with an allergen, each time increasing the dose, and eventually the body produces immunity. Cough is well cured through inhalations that dilate the bronchi.

In the treatment of an allergic cough in the neostrom period, doctors often prescribe the syrup "Gerbion" on the basis of plantain. This and some other plants - the true friends of allergies, which is well known to folk medicine.

Folk ways to combat allergic cough

"Whose children have an allergic cough, what do they treat?" - sometimes the troubled mother asks other parents. And experienced parents share proven recipes:

  • To drip in a nose juice of an aloe (well deduces sputum);
  • Boiled and crushed bay leaf mixed with a few teaspoons of honey and a pinch of soda - give the product during an attack;
  • As a drink in seizures use water in which the onion was cooked (several onions per liter);
  • Gargle with water (can be added with sea salt) after walking.

And what does the legendary Komarovsky suggest?

The beloved mother and father, who has already become almost a legend, Dr. Komarovsky, answering the question of how to remove an attack and how to cure an infant's allergic cough, calls not to panic and approaches the situation with humor. So, for example, he considers the first cure for an allergic cough ... a dog's establishment. Which will "take out" parents for walks with children. A fresh air for allergic - the best medicine.

Also the doctor advises to humidify the premise (during attacks it is possible to open a tap of hot water in a bathroom that steam was formed). And one more true means - a plentiful drink.

Komarovsky is categorically against the total purity, which, in his opinion, just leads to allergic reactions of the non-calcified organism. But to monitor the order, of course, it is necessary, because the excess of dust and for a healthy person is harmful, but for an allergic person - it is fatal.

The doctor agrees with his colleagues that first of all it should be possible to exclude the contact of the patient with the allergen (that is, completely eliminate the cause), and then treat the consequence. Otherwise, there will be no positive result.

And of course, physical activity, hardening, quality products, clothes made from natural fabrics and most importantly (as in any business) is a positive attitude!

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