Veigel Middendorf: description, photo, landing and care

What kind of bush blooms twice a year? The answer to this question is known to experienced flower growers: this is the Veigel of Middendorf! The plant of incredible beauty, belonging to the family of honeysuckle, allows you to bring bright notes to the garden, to diversify it. That is why the bush is called the pearl of the beginning and the middle of summer. Planting and caring for Veigel Middendorf will not cause problems even for a beginner gardener, and our useful advice will certainly help to grow a charming shrub!

Description

Charming cream, juicy yellow, captivating copper - so look inflorescences of this unusual shrub. Curious fact - the flowers are gaining color gradually: over time, almost white petals acquire a rich color. The shape of the flowers is also unusual - they are bell-shaped-tubular. One can not help saying that Middendorf is the most staunch representative of the whole race! And the height of the Middendorf Veigel reaches 1.5 meters!

Flowering wagels

The most wonderful advantage of the wagelas is that it blooms twice during the summer. The first flowering occurs in mid-May. Of course, the plant does not look very lush. But the second flowering, on the shoots of the current year, is simply fascinating! Since August, the veil has been adorned with a garden until the very end of September!

When to plant a veil

The shrub planted in the spring is well established. The optimal interval is between the onset of soil heating and the swelling of the first kidneys. But the autumn landing can lead to the fact that Veigel Middendorf will die in the first winter. So if you bought a plant in the fall, prikopayte it in an inclined position until the spring. In doing so, try to cover the ground with almost all of its crown.

Soil for wagons

If you decide to plant this plant in your garden, carefully approach the choice of soil for him. The land should not be dense and over-dried, but Middendorf simply does not tolerate waterlogging. The soil needs to be periodically loosened, and it is best to do this immediately after watering. If there is no possibility to carry out such work, it is necessary to cover the land with sawdust.

Choose a place

Choosing a place for the Middendorf wiggle, you need to know - she prefers sunny areas or an openwork shadow. Need a shrub in protection from drafts - not even a very strong wind can damage the leaves of the plant and its flowers. In this case, the place should be on a small elevation, and the artificial one. In which part of the garden to plant shrubs? Everything depends on the region: after all, the landing of the Middendorf wagelas and the departure to the Moscow region is different from the conditions of the shrubbery in Krasnodar. The best option - planting on the south side of the house.

Landing rules

To plant the wagelas, you need to prepare a pit 40 cm deep. However, if the soil on the site is poor, it is necessary to dig a larger pit: 15 cm of drainage (suitable broken bricks, sand or gravel) will be placed on its bottom, then add fertile soil , Consisting of leaf land (2 parts), sand (2 parts) and turf ground (1 part).

In order for the planting material to become established, it is possible to treat its roots with a rooting stimulator. After this, the roots must be carefully spread and planted in the ground. That plants did not interfere with each other, they should be planted at a distance of 150 cm from each other. Do not overtax the root collar of the Middendorf Veigels too much - just 1-2 cm. Once planted, the seedlings must be watered abundantly.

Care

In order for the plant to please the eye, you need to look after it. The land near the plant should always be loose. It is important to fertilize the veigel - in early spring you need to make mineral fertilizers. Suitable potassium salt, urea. The second time the bush needs to be fed with potassium sulfate and superphosphate. Pay attention - after applying fertilizer the wigel needs a lot of water!

By the way, if the winter was frosty and little snow, and the shoots were frozen, the amount of water should be increased to 8-10 liters per bush. The same amount of water is required in hot weather.

If possible, it is worth wiping the leaves of the veigels with a damp cloth or spray them. It is important to make sure that the water does not fall into the flowers.

By the way, the fertilizing of the plant with phosphorus fertilizers will not interfere. This will give the foliage of the plant a rich green color.

Veigel Middendorf: description of the trimming

Like any other shrub, this one also needs regular pruning. For young plants, you need ordinary sanitary trimming - in the spring you need to remove damaged, frozen shoots. It will not be superfluous and pruning on too dense branches.

On adult bushes it is necessary to perform rejuvenating pruning once every two to three years, removing old stems. The ideal time for this procedure is right after flowering.

In order for the plant to be thick and lush, it is necessary to cut off young shoots. True, you need to do this in a special way - you need to cut off half of their length.

It often happens that you need to cut off all the shoots. Of course, beginning gardeners are afraid that after this plant will not recover. This is not true! Feedback on the Mijdendorf wigel is said - the shrub quickly "comes to life", even if it is cut off at the root!

Pests and diseases

Among the most common pests, encroaching on the beauty and health of the wagelas, caterpillars and aphids. In the heat of the bushes attack spider mites and thrips - they all harm foliage. Often, gardeners are advised to use nitrafen, rogor and keltan to protect plants. But these pesticides cause significant damage to the environment. To get rid of pests and not to do much harm to nature it is possible with the help of insecticidal plant infusions. Wormwood, garlic, makhorka and bitter pepper will do.

Immediately after landing in the primer of the Weigel, Middendorf began to wilt and turn yellow? Most likely, the root system is affected by the larvae of the bear or the May beetle. They could get into the landing pit with compost or humus. From these pests, too, you can get rid of - pour the ground under the bushes with a solution of an actor or carbophos.

If we talk about diseases, for wagelas, the danger is of spotting, rust and gray rot. To combat the fungus and bacteria, it is recommended to treat the plant with a so-called Bordeaux liquid - a mixture of copper vitriol and lime milk.

On the roots and the root neck formed globular growths? It's about an incurable bacterial infection. Unfortunately, such a plant will have to be disposed of, otherwise other green "inhabitants" of the garden may become infected.

Prevention will help prevent diseases! As soon as the leaves appear on the plant, it must be treated with fungicides, for example "Topsin".

Middendorf in winter

What about the winter hardiness of Middendorf's Veigels? This shrub can easily tolerate freezing up to -29 degrees! True, the plants need to be cooked to the cold.

At the end of November - beginning of December, when all the leaves from the veygeli fall off, you need to sprinkle the near-trunk circle with the ground, forming a low hill - 15-20 cm. The branches of the plant must be carefully bent and pressed to the ground, covered with a roofing felt on top. The coating is important to fix - so that it does not get blown away by the wind. Another option is to simply twist the branches with a rope or twine, and bush the fence with a metal frame. Inside this structure you need to pour dry leaves - it will keep warm. From the top, gardeners are recommended to wrap the structure with a thick covering material.

Reproduction of Middendorf

We can propagate the Mijdendorf wagel on the site in two ways - by seeds and cuttings . Seeds of this shrub can maintain good germination for one year. You can sow them without any preliminary preparation. The best option is planting in pots, which are closed with a film or glass. Usually shoots are very friendly. When the second pair of leaves appears on the veygel, shoots must be spiked. Too much sowing must be done.

A year later, the Middendorf's Veigel is a seven centimeter stalk with three to four pairs of leaves and kidneys. The diameter of an annual plant is 5 cm. The plant, whose age is two years, already reaches 50 cm in height. Its root system grows considerably. Weigel's blossom begins at 4 years.

It is much easier to grow a veil from a handle. Such plants begin to bloom already in the second year. Choose a cutting to carefully - you need young shoots, which are just beginning to grow wood! Cut with a clean sharp knife.

On the separated cuttings, experienced gardeners recommend removing all the leaves. For a couple of hours shoots should be placed in water, and then - treated with any stimulant of growth. Cuttings in the ground cuttings are best in the second half of June: the shoot is immersed in a prepared pit to a depth of about 1 cm, the top is covered with a film. Water the plant twice a day.

In order to crown the future of the bush was lush, all the first buds must be cut off!

Veigel Middendorf: photo and combination in garden compositions

This shrub very aesthetically looks like on a small plot, and in a large garden. Use in the design of the wiggel can be in a variety of ways. For example, curtains look great (they are called a group of free-standing shrubs), placed on lawns. Single plants on the edge are also attractive. No less good are the wagons in the hedge.

If at your disposal there are about a dozen wiggles, you can place them in bright groups right on the lawn. If the soil on the site is loose, between the middendorffs it is necessary to plant such perennials as fern, astilba, host - these plants will adorn the garden all summer. If you like mixed plantings, try combining the veigel with other shrubs. Its combination with barberry, Japanese quince, kalina, spirits, and cotonebers looks charming. Perfectly suitable for group compositions are cypresses and junipers.

If there are few plants, you can land them singly - at the gate or at the front door of the house.