If the Earth stops, what will happen? Earth's rotation speed. North and South Pole

We are all inhabitants of the most beautiful planet in the universe, it is called "blue" because of the abundance of water. She's only one in the solar system, but all good things come to an end sooner or later. Have you ever wondered if the Earth will stop, what will happen? We will try to find an answer to this question in this article.

Still from the time of the school bench they know that our earth has the shape of a sphere and revolves around its axis. It is also in continuous motion around our source of heat and light, the Sun. But what is the cause of the rotation of the Earth?

All these questions are quite interesting, for sure, at least once in life it was asked by every inhabitant of our planet. The school course gives us little information of this kind. For example, everyone knows that as a result of the movement of the Earth, we have a change of day and night, the temperature of the air, familiar to all of us, is maintained. But this is not enough, because this process is not limited to this.

Rotation around the Sun

So, we figured out that our planet is always in motion, but why and with what speed does the Earth rotate? It is important to know that all the planets in the solar system rotate at a certain speed, and all in one direction. Coincidence? Of course not!

Long before the appearance of man, our planet was formed, it arose in a hydrogen cloud. After this, a strong push was made, as a result of which the cloud began to rotate. In order to answer the question "why", we recall that each particle, when passing through a vacuum, has its own inertia, while all the particles balance it.

Thus, the entire solar system rotates faster and faster. This formed our Sun, and then all the other planets, and inherited from the star received the same movements.

Rotations around its own axis

This issue is of interest to scientists and now, there are many hypotheses, but we will give the most plausible.

So, in the previous paragraph, we already said that the entire solar system was formed from the accumulation of "garbage", which was accumulated as a result of the fact that the young, at that time, the Sun attracted him. Despite the fact that the bulk of it went to our Sun, the planets all around formed. Initially, they did not have a familiar form for us.

Sometimes, when faced with objects, they collapsed, but they had the ability to attract smaller particles, and they gained their mass. Our planet was forced to rotate several factors:

• Time.
• Wind.
• Asymmetry.

And the last one was not a mistake, then the Earth resembled the shape of a snowball cobbled together by a small child. The wrong shape caused the planet to be unstable, it was exposed to wind and solar radiation. Despite this, the Earth emerged from an unbalanced position and began to spin, pushed by the same factors. In short, our planet is not itself moving, but it was pushed many years ago. We did not specify how fast the Earth rotates. She is always in motion. And in almost twenty-four hours makes a complete revolution around its axis. This movement is called daily. The speed of rotation is not the same everywhere. So at the equator, it is about 1670 kilometers per hour, and the North and South Pole can and do stay in place.

But other than this, our planet is still moving along a different trajectory. The complete revolution of the Earth around the Sun takes place in three hundred and sixty-five days and five hours. This explains the fact that there is a leap year, that is, it is one day longer.

Is it possible to stop?

If the Earth stops, what will happen? To begin with, stopping can be viewed both around its axis and around the Sun. We will discuss all the options in more detail. In this chapter, we will discuss some common points, and whether this is possible at all.

If we consider a sharp stoppage of the Earth's rotation around its axis, then this is practically not realistic. This can only lead to a collision with a large object. At once we will specify that there will not be any difference, the planet rotates or even flies away from its orbit, since a stop can cause such a large object that the Earth simply can not withstand such a blow.

If the Earth stops, what will happen? If a sudden stop is almost impossible, then slow braking is quite realistic. Although this is not felt, but our planet is gradually slowing down.

If we talk about the flight around the Sun, then stopping the planet in this case is something from the realm of fantasy. But we discard all the probabilities and assume that it all the same happened. We suggest you to disassemble each case separately.

Stopping abruptly

Although this option is hypothetically impossible, but we still assume. If the Earth stops, what will happen? The speed of our planet is so great that a sudden stop for some reason, just blow it all over.

To begin with, in what direction does the earth rotate? From West to East at a speed of more than five hundred meters per second. From this we can assume that everything that moves on the planet and will continue its movement at a speed of more than 1.5 thousand kilometers per hour. The wind, which will blow with the same speed, will cause the strongest tsunami. In one hemisphere there will be six months a day, and then, those who will not be burned by the highest temperature, will do half a year of severe frost and night. And what if after that live? They will be destroyed by radiation. In addition, after the Earth stops, our core will make a few more turns, while volcanoes will erupt in places where they had not previously met.

The atmosphere also does not stop its movement instantly, that is, there will be a wind blowing at a speed of 500 meters per second. In addition, a partial loss of the atmosphere is possible.

This variant of the catastrophe is the best outcome for humanity, because everything will happen so quickly that no one will simply have time to recover, will not understand what is happening. Since the most likely result is an explosion of the planet. Another thing is the slow and gradual stopping of the planet.

Many come first to mind - it's an eternal day on one side, and eternal night on another, but this, in fact, is not a very big problem, compared to the rest.

Smooth stop

Our planet slows down its rotation, scientists say that a person will not find a complete stop, because it will happen in billions of years, and long before that the Sun will increase in volume and simply burn the Earth. But, nevertheless, we will simulate the situation of a halt in the foreseeable future. Just for a start, we'll look at the question: why is a slow stop?

Earlier a day on our planet lasted about six hours, and this factor is heavily influenced by the Moon. But how? It causes fluctuations in water by its force of attraction, and as a result of this process, a slow stop occurs.

It all happened

We are waiting for an eternal night or an eternal day in one of the hemispheres, but this is not the greatest trouble, in comparison with the redistribution of land and ocean, which will lead to the mass destruction of all living things.

Wherever the sun will be, all plants will gradually die out, and the soil will crack from drought, but the other side is the snow tundra. The most suitable for habitation area will be intermediate, where there will be an eternal sunrise or sunset. In this case, these territories will be small enough. The land will be located only on the equator. The North and South Pole will be two large oceans.

It is no exception that a person will need to adapt to exist in the earth, and for outdoor walks he will need suits.

Without moving around the Sun

This scenario is simple, everything that was on the front side will fly away into the free space of the cosmos, because our planet is moving at a very high speed, while others will receive an equally strong blow to the ground.

Even if the Earth slows down gradually, it will eventually fall to the Sun, and this process will take sixty-five days, but until the last one will not live, as the temperature will be about three thousand degrees Celsius. If you believe the calculations of scientists, then a month later on our planet the temperature will reach 50 degrees.

This scenario is practically not real, but the absorption of the Earth by the Sun is a fact that can not be avoided, but mankind will not be able to catch this day.

Earth flew from orbit

This is the most fantastic option. No, we will not go on a journey through space, because there are laws of physics. If at least one planet from the solar system flies from orbit, then it will bring chaos in the motion of all the others, eventually fall into the "paws" of the Sun, which will swallow it, attracting its mass.