ComputersEquipment

How to learn the frequency of RAM and overclock it?

The frequency of RAM is not the least important in the performance of the computer. It is even sometimes called "brains", because its functionality largely determines the computing power of the PC. Usually users look at the amount of RAM and do not notice the frequency at all. How to know the frequency of RAM and what does it affect? About this and talk.

How to know the frequency of RAM?

The frequency of RAM can vary in a fairly wide range. However, recently the most popular values are 1333 and 1600 MHz. They are installed in modern laptops and computers. The very first and easiest way to learn about what frequency of RAM in your computer is using the CPU-Z program. It takes only 1 MB of disk space, and you can download it for free on the official website.

Find this program on the Internet, download it and install it. Now start, and on the screen you will see the utility window. We are interested in the Timings section and the parameter that is specified there. It's about the DRAM Frequency parameter. If this parameter is set to 1333 MHz, it means that the memory frequency is 1333 MHz. Now you know how to check the frequency of RAM, nothing complicated here.

But do not stop at the frequency. Using this program, you can also find out what type of RAM slats are used (the Type parameter is responsible for this), the total memory capacity of all the slats, the number of channels, etc. It is not necessary to use the CPU-Z program. There is also a utility Aida64, which displays more detailed information about your hardware. But it is distributed for a fee, although there is a stripped down free version. It should be enough for this purpose.

Method 2

There is also a second way, telling how to learn the frequency of RAM. For this we need a Phillips screwdriver. As you already understood, we will unwind the computer case and look directly at the very bar of RAM.

The fact is that on the straps themselves stick information labels, which display data on these very slats. Therefore, shut down the computer, open the system unit (do not do this if it is under warranty) and see what is written on the label. Usually it always indicates the amount of RAM module and its frequency.

Does this work on laptops?

If you have a laptop, you also need to unscrew it, but in this case all mute is easier. Usually on laptops on the bottom panel there are covers on the screws that close the compartment with the installed RAM slots and hard disk. You just need to unscrew the screw and remove the cover. There will be installed RAM modules, which can be checked. If HDD is written on the cover, then there is a hard disk under it, so it does not need to be unscrewed.

How to learn the frequency of RAM in "Bios"?

This method requires a restart of the computer, because otherwise we will not be able to go to Bios. Reboot the computer and press the following buttons immediately: Delete, F1, F2, F3, F6, F8. In fact, you only need to click on one of them, but in different computers to enter the "Bios" uses its own button. Therefore, press everything and do not worry, nothing bad will happen. So, you have entered the "Bios". Depending on the model of the motherboard, its interface may differ, so you can not exactly tell where you want to press.

In the Main tab, you will see exactly the amount of RAM, but not its frequency. Walking through the rest of the tabs, you are sure to find information about the manufacturer of RAM, the frequency and even the type. Most likely, this information is in the Advanced tab, although it may be in other sections. When you exit Bios, do not save the changes. Suddenly you asked something in there, which was not worth it.

Is it possible to overclock the frequency?

Many users are interested in how to increase the frequency of RAM. This can be done in theory, but it is not recommended. After all, increasing the frequency without a trace for the computer will not work. When overclocking RAM, you have to change the ratio between the system bus frequency and the memory bus frequency. That is, the improvement of one parameter entails the deterioration of the other.

Another thing is if your RAM has a frequency, for example, 2100 MHz, and works at a frequency of 1600 MHz. In this case, its overclocking involves simply setting up in Bios its real frequency. That is, you can manually specify the frequency and everything. However, the default setting in "Bios" is set to Auto. This means that the system uses the minimum RAM values that are prescribed in the special chip. After setting the correct values, reboot the computer, after saving all changes.

In the same way, the frequency is also accelerated. Sometimes you can simply specify a value, say, 100 MHz above the current one and restart the computer. After reboot, if the system works stably, and programs like Aida64 show a new frequency value, you can try to increase it even more. Again go to the "Bios" and set the value at 100 MHz higher. We check our computer again. We advise you not to overclock fast and do not use big steps to disperse. If after another increase in frequency you notice that the computer, for example, has become a long time to boot, then it is better to return the value to the previous one. But the symptoms of excessive overclocking can be different.

Is it safe?

Is it possible to burn RAM in this way? Completely. Therefore, it is not recommended to set the frequency value, which would be much higher than the current one. Overclocking may require the installation of heat sinks on the bar of RAM to remove heat, as the bars themselves will become more heated. That's all. We found out not only how to know the frequency of RAM, but even how to disperse it.

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