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Variety of strawberry Syria: characteristics, cultivation

Strawberry Syria is quite popular with gardeners. It is one of the best varieties created by breeders from Italy. This variety of sweet berries is a medium-ripe, has excellent taste characteristics.

Characteristic of the variety

Strawberry Syria was bred by experts of the Italian company "New Fruit" in the city of Cesena. The variety is universal. The berries are beautiful, large and medium-sized. Their weight ranges from 30-35 grams. Individual specimens can reach 60 grams.

The berries have a conical regular shape and have a bright red color, less often a dark cherry. The core of the fruit is whitish. Thick and juicy pulp is very tasty. Pleasantly combines sweetness and sourness. The berries are perfectly transported, well stored and sold.

Powerful and high shrubs of Syria strawberry have large peduncles. Their leaves are dark green, hide well the harvest. The variety is grown in the open ground for 2-3 years. Italian breeders recommend to leave strawberries for the third year, while the berries do not lose their taste qualities.

Parameters of the variety

Description of the strawberry variety of Syria includes such parameters as:

  • Resistance to diseases (powdery mildew and root damage);
  • Poor resistance to fungal diseases, transparent tick;
  • Low winter hardiness (it is better to cover plants for winter).

Flowers of Syria do not affect spring frosts, since they appear much later. But the variety is subject to the negative influence of the bright summer sun.

Preparation of seedlings

Strawberry seedlings can be obtained with the help of seeds, rooting a mustache or dividing a bush. Faster rooted mustaches. On the market, they sell strawberries with an open root system. Such specimens are safer to buy, although it takes more time to take root.

Quality seedlings have root shoots up to 8 cm. In the above-ground part there are 3 or more leaves. Take plants with weak roots is not worth it. Purchased bush almost immediately should be planted on a damp ground.

Landing

Strawberry Syria grows on any soils. However, the best ones have proven fertile options. She prefers light and medium soils with an acidity of 5-6.5.

Plots for Syria are sent from north to south. It is important that in winter they are sheltered by snow with a thickness of 20 cm or more. And in the summer a lot of sunlight is needed. For the cultivation of strawberries, cold and damp lowlands will not do. In such places, berries will mature for a long time, the probability of disease damage increases.

Planting strawberries, you need to consider the culture that grew earlier in this place. Such predecessors are best suited:

  • onion garlic;
  • Spices;
  • Marigolds and other flowers;
  • beet;
  • Beans;
  • Oats or rye.

It is not recommended to plant the culture after nightshade, cabbage and cucumber. Groundwater should pass no closer than 1 meter to the upper layers of the soil.

In the fall, you can plant sedentary plants on strawberry beds. Over the winter they will rot and make the soil fertile, suitable for growing berries. When planting in the soil add humus or compost, as well as ash. After that, it is thoroughly mixed.

Care Tips

Planting berries in the spring, then you need to look after it. To do this, they break off the mustache and buds. The row is warmed with fallen leaves. Next spring the shelter is removed so that the soil can dry and heat up.

Dry and sick leaves are removed from the bushes. The beds are fertilized, the soil is loosened. Spray from parasites. You can cover the strawberry with a transparent material that will keep the heat, but at the same time it will let out sunlight.

When buds appear, put a layer of mulch - peat, straw or sawdust. So the berries will grow on a dry plot.

Feedback and recommendations

Variety of strawberries Syria has good reviews from truck farmers who grew berries. They note a long period of fruiting, a good size and an attractive kind of fruit. The berries on the bushes are large enough and bright. Gardeners like the resistance of the variety to the heat. True, the inhabitants of the northern regions complain of its thermophilic and freezing of the kidneys.

Experienced farmers call as advantages that strawberries are equally well tolerated both rainy and hot summers. It grows perfectly on the film, is not prone to chlorosis. The berries are perfectly transported, preserving unchanged commodity qualities. Similar reviews about the Syrian strawberry make this variety one of the best commercial options.

Gardeners give such recommendations for the care of the crop for obtaining high yields:

  • Beds for planting should be better prepared in August, and seedlings for seedlings should be stocked in spring or autumn;
  • The optimal distance between the bushes is 30-40 cm;
  • Planting is better on agrovolokno or film;
  • During frosts you need to cover and watch that the film does not come into contact with the flowers, otherwise they will freeze;
  • By the fourth year the yield of strawberries is declining, therefore, by this time, it is necessary to take care of its reproduction or the acquisition of new seedlings.

Following these simple rules, you can grow a good berry harvest on your garden plot.

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