HealthDiseases and Conditions

Valgus deformation of the foot: a prognosis and timely treatment

If we talk about an anomaly like "valgus deformity of the foot," it should be clarified that this disease is characterized by the bending of the first finger inside the foot, accompanied by complete discomfort and pain during walking, especially if there are tight or impractical shoes. Why is this happening? Let's try to track the dynamics of this pathological process. When walking, the center of the first metatarsal bone is displaced and, as a result, joint dysfunction often leads to the formation of spines (osteophytes) in the region of the first finger. In this case, it should be clarified that the thumb gradually begins to move inside the foot, oppressing the adjacent finger and forcing it to also deform. This is how the valgus deformity of the foot is formed in a different age group of patients.

This disease is referred to the field of orthopedics, since the mutating foot not only has an unpleasant appearance, but also brings to its "master" a lot of discomfort and pain. Such neoplasms on the foot prevent normal walking, creating painful syndrome, and also because of discomfort, they are forced to purchase a larger size of shoes. In addition, this deformation affects not only the foot, but also the tendons, joints, bones of other parts of the body, contributing to the development of pathologies such as deforming joint arthrosis , flat feet of various nature and nature, and other structural abnormalities of the bones.

Valgus deformation of the foot is not fully understood by specialists, however, pathogenic factors of its progression are distinguished by endocrine and genetic disorders, as well as the preferred model of footwear. A potential patient should be alerted by a lump in the form of a cone on the thumb, which initially does not bring discomfort, but with time pains appear, and the skin becomes inflamed and calloused, limiting the person's physical activity. The final stage of the disease is a visual change in the foot, requiring urgent orthopedic intervention, although such a phenomenon is already a neglected form and is difficult to treat.

If still diagnosed valgus deformation of the foot, treatment should begin as early as possible . Treatment of the early form of pathology involves the use of special orthopedic drugs, in particular, finger correctors, insteps, insoles and screeds. Do not be superfluous and will massage, therapeutic baths and recommended physiotherapy procedures. However, if the disease dominates in a more neglected stage, all of the above actions will be useless and will only relieve the pain for a short time. It requires surgery, which will give a noticeable result. The surgical method is aimed at a uniform distribution of the elasticity and flexibility of the ligaments and the error in the angle that the bones of the foot make up. Such treatment of the pathology valgus deformity of the foot allows the patient to quickly get on his feet and forget about his former ailments.

A valgus foot deformity in children is observed at an early age when the baby is just beginning to walk. For this period, there are high loads that exert a detrimental effect on the muscular-ligamentous apparatus that has not yet strengthened, which entails aggravation of a number of pathologies. If you do not respond in time, the valgus deformity of the foot gives tangible complications to the children's body, resulting in later diagnosed curvature of the spine and limbs, scoliosis, violation of posture, and constant pain in the legs. That is why watchful parents should urgently turn to an orthopedist who will prescribe a productive treatment.

If the conservative method is ineffective, the specialist suggests resorting to surgical intervention. Anyway, this pathology should be immediately eliminated.

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