HealthDiseases and Conditions

Treatment of teratozoospermia

Unfortunately, in the modern world couples who want to conceive a child are increasingly encountered, but for some reason they can not do it. In this case, it is necessary to undergo an appropriate examination not only for the woman, but also for the man. After all, families often face the problem of male infertility or the presence of sperm pathology. One such disease is teratozoospermia. Do not be afraid of this diagnosis, you just need to contact a qualified specialist. The andrologist on the consultation will explain in detail how teratozoospermia is treated.

This disease means that in male sperm the number of abnormal spermatozoa, that is, with any pathologies and abnormalities, is more than half of the total mass. It is worth remembering that the treatment of teratozoospermia exists and is able to give a good result in a rather short time. Until now, scientists have not come to a common opinion on the cause of this disease, so the structure of spermatozoa can be affected by both an unfavorable environment, and the presence of infections in the body, and even genetic factors. To the list of reasons, some experts add the presence of acute diseases or taking strong drugs.

Naturally, damaged sperm cells are not able to fertilize the egg, and therefore, the more of them, the less likely the successful conception. If we talk about the standards, that is, the number of sperm capable of fertilization, then there is also no uniform for all, the established standard. It is conventionally accepted that in every medical institution that specializes in this issue, this standard is set independently, in percentages.

As a rule, in medical practice, the treatment of teratozoospermia is associated with the treatment of asthenozoospermia, because these diseases accompany each other. The latter suggests a low rate of movement of spermatozoa. The immediate proximity of disease is due to the kinship of the causes that provoke them. Each physician is obliged to notify the patient about how he treats teratozoospermia and in what terms he expects to receive a positive result. After all, as you know, usually it happens three months later, and even earlier.

If a married couple is inclined to conception and does not want to wait that long, or in case of severe disease, experts advise to resort to a method of in vitro fertilization in combination with ICSI or IMSI. ICSI procedure involves additional fertilization of the egg, and the IMSI procedure is to conduct an additional sperm examination and to select the best spermatozoa. This method allows you to get better quality sperm, which will ensure one hundred percent conception. But in any case, the treatment of teratozoospermia is necessary, since the disease progresses constantly, which means further infertility. The longer the disease is ignored, the less chance the spouses have to conceive of the baby themselves.

There are cases when after passing the full course of treatment the clinical picture pleases both the specialist and the spouses, but after a few years everything returns to normal. That is, the possibility of relapse of such a disease exists. In this case, it is possible to re-treat teratozoospermia, or, if the disease is an unoccupied form, the procedure of in vitro fertilization with the help of available sperm. Often, conception with such material is possible, because the sperm is cleaned and selected in the laboratory, that is, improve its quality.

Thus, if you are diagnosed with teratozoospermia, then you should not despair. After all, with this disease with proper treatment you can give birth to a healthy strong kid, and sometimes even several.

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