The harbingers of a stroke: how not to miss the approach of adversity?

What precursors of cerebral stroke in men and women indicate the approaching trouble? This question will be answered in detail below. We will also present the obvious symptoms of this pathological condition and the factors provoking it.

General information about the disease

The precursors of stroke should be known to all patients prone to the development of this abnormal phenomenon. What does it represent in general? Stroke is an acute impairment of blood circulation in the brain, which is characterized by a sudden appearance of a common or focal neurological symptomatology, which lasts for more than 24 hours or leads to the patient's death due to cerebrovascular pathology.

According to experts, stroke includes such pathological conditions as cerebral hemorrhage, its infarction and subarachnoid hemorrhage, which has clinical and etiopathogenetic differences.

Taking into account the period of regression of neurological shortage, transient circulatory disturbances and minor stroke are isolated.

One can not help saying that this disease can affect any person, any age and social category. Such a serious pathology often leads to a pronounced limitation of the patient's habitual life.

The precursors of a stroke allow us to judge the approaching danger, as well as to prevent the development of serious consequences.

The provoking factors

Knowing about the provoking factors of a vascular accident, the patient can consult a doctor and significantly reduce the risk of this dangerous condition. So what precursors of a stroke exist? According to experts, this pathological phenomenon can arise due to:

• Significant fluctuations in blood pressure;
• Atherosclerotic deposits on the vascular walls;
• Malnutrition;
• Low-level lifestyle;
• Work related to the long static position of the hull;
• Metabolic disorders in the body;
• Pathologies in the intracranial vessels;
• Prolonged intake of certain groups of drugs;
• Excess weight of the patient.

It should also be noted that the precursors of hemorrhagic stroke are manifested by spasms of blood vessels (intracranial), and by local cessation of blood supply to certain brain structures.

How to recognize the initial development of the disease?

The precursors of ischemic cerebral stroke are known to a few patients. However, they can be recognized by the peculiar symptoms that signal a violation of the full blood circulation in the patient's body.

In time, the detected stroke is only half the success. The earlier a person gets to a neurologist who will pick up the necessary treatment for him, the sooner he will be able to return to a full life.

Precursors of ischemic stroke are difficult to recognize, especially for a typical patient without experience and special education. As a rule, with such a pathological condition, a sharp pressure jump occurs, which leads to rupture of the vascular wall, and the patient suddenly loses consciousness.

Who is affected by the disease (stroke)?

The precursors of stroke should be known to all patients who are part of a subgroup of increased risk of developing this disease, or rather:

• To people whose immediate relatives suffered this pathology.
• In the absence of a rational diet and adequate physical exertion.
• When exposed to intense physical and psycho-emotional overload.
• With constant individual fluctuations in blood pressure.

A harbinger of a stroke. Symptoms of a general nature

Ischemic condition does not occur in minutes. This pathological phenomenon stretches for hours and even days. If after awakening a person feels uncharacteristic nausea or weakness for him, as well as flickering of dots in front of his eyes, then this should be sure to alert. Experts argue that such phenomena represent clear signs of negative changes occurring in intracranial vessels.

Thus, speech about a stroke can go on observing the following signs:

• Uncharacteristic drowsiness and apathy;
• Sudden, unreasonable and severe fatigue;
• Alternating temperature indices in the patient's body;
• Dizziness, painful migraine manifestations;
• Significant jumps in individual indicators of blood pressure.

It should be specially noted that all of the above signs of a stroke can then disappear, then reappear, but in a more pronounced form.

Other symptoms of the disease

Symptoms of stroke can be the following phenomena:

• Speech impairment;
• Smell disorder;
• Violation of skin susceptibility, in particular numbness;
• Impaired perception of sounds;
• Stereoscopic vision;
• Inability to recognize previously known people or objects.

All of these features individually or in combination require urgent consultation with a neurologist, as well as conducting diagnostic procedures to establish the absence or presence of a vascular accident.

As for the hemorrhagic form of stroke, it is characterized by a sharp jump in blood pressure, as well as a noticeable pallor or reddening of the facial skin, loss of consciousness, sudden changes in temperature, disorganization of the heart and breathing. All these signs develop in a matter of seconds, in connection with which they are almost invisible.

Precursors of stroke in men

Most often, the first signs of the condition in the male are developed after forty years. As a rule, this is facilitated by their wrong way of life, as well as stressful overload.

The main precursors of the approaching vascular catastrophe in men are the following conditions:

• Uncommon and inexplicable dizziness.
• Sharp pains expressed on a specific area of the head or in all its areas.
• Numbness of upper or lower limb, tongue or half of face.
• Muscle weakness, pronounced (arms and legs become wadded).
• A significant drop in vision on one eye.
• Development of uncharacteristic dyspnea.
• Disorder of speech activity.
• Dyspeptic disorders, or rather the development of nausea and even vomiting, not bringing significant relief.
• Deterioration of coordination of movements.

In rare cases, such precursors disappear on their own, without any medical intervention. However, we should not ignore them, because in most cases they return, but in a more severe form.

Signs of a stroke in the weaker sex

The precursors of a stroke in a woman practically do not differ from those of a representative of the stronger sex. As a rule, they include the following states:

• Ringing and noise in the head.
• An unexplained dizziness, observed for several hours.
• Difficult speech activity.
• Pain sensations in the head are permanent, not amenable to the effects of conventional drugs.
• Feeling of numbness in the extremities (usually on one side of the body).
• Increased forgetfulness.
• Violation of coordination of movements.
• Uncharacteristic drowsiness or apathy.
• Various hallucinations, including visual, sensitive and olfactory.

It should be especially noted that in women, the first symptoms of vascular pathology may be unconventional. In this regard, their early diagnosis is much more difficult. In addition, many women themselves delay the treatment to the doctor, believing that all of the above symptoms will be treated independently.

What should I do if I develop a stroke?

Early symptoms of stroke require mandatory conduct of adequate treatment with modern medicines. Their form, dosage and frequency of use is determined only by a specialist-neurologist.

Self-medication with this diagnosis is absolutely contraindicated. It can significantly worsen the patient's condition, and also lead to death.

In addition to taking pharmaceuticals, the doctor must advise his patient to adjust the diet and exclude the consumption of foods that are saturated with cholesterol and fats. Also it is necessary to pay special attention to adequate physical loads. The patient should spend more time on the street, visit the pool, do fitness.

One can not help saying that every day the patient needs to monitor blood pressure and glucose levels in the blood.

From all of the above, it can be concluded that timely revealed harbingers of a stroke can become a kind of straw that will save a person's life and return it to a full-fledged work activity. At the same time, one must not forget that the symptoms of the pathology in question can be quite unexpressed. In this regard, a person at risk should regularly take tests and visit a doctor.