The drug "Pantogam" - analogs. Which is better: "Pantokaltsin" or "Pantogam"? What to take: "Pantogam" or "Phenibut"?

The "Pantogam" remedy is a nootropic preparation with a moderate sedative effect. It has a direct effect on neurons (nerve cells) in that it stimulates metabolism in them. As a result, cells consume less glucose and oxygen and work more economically, which improves the condition of patients who have certain changes from the side of the central nervous system. Pantogam helps to stimulate the entire CNS, restoring memory, reducing motor and neuropsychic disorders and improving the learning process. Children after the course of taking this remedy improve concentration and ability to remember, they become less excitable.

Application of the drug

This drug in a wide range is used for various changes in the cerebral vessels. Tablets "Pantogam" can force rational use of resources in neurons, which removes irritability, leads to improved concentration of attention, memory. Therefore, this drug is almost always included in the therapy of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia and atherosclerosis.

The medicine Pantogam. Pharmacological properties

It is used to treat children and adults. Children are prescribed for epileptic seizures, if the child has mental underdevelopment, craniocerebral trauma and stuttering of the clonic form. Adult patients are recommended to reduce motor excitability, activation of mental activity and physical performance, with Parkinsonism. In addition, the drug for a short time and moderately reduces blood pressure. Pantogam tablets are taken after a meal in 10-30 minutes. For adults, the dosage is 1.5-3.0 g per day, and children need to take from 0.75 to 3.0 g. Treatment is prescribed for up to 3 months.

Let's talk about the pharmacological action of the drug. This antidisuric, anticonvulsant, antihypoxic and cerebroprotective agent. Increases the utilization of oxygen and glucose by the brain and stimulates various anabolic processes in neurons, increases the resistance of the brain and the cerebellum to the effects of toxic substances and hypoxia, as well as neurotrophic, neuroprotective and neurometabolic effects. The drug Pantogam, whose analogues also perform similar functions, restores lost functions in neurons, significantly reduces the motor excitability of a person, and also has an anticonvulsant effect, gives rise to physical and mental performance, depresses the detrusor's tone and an increased bubble reflex. Does not exert embryotoxic and teratogenic action "Pantogam".

Analogues of the drug "Pantogam"

This miracle cure has analogues, among which the proper level is occupied by medicines "Gopantam", "Hopantenic acid", "Pantokaltsin", "Calcium Gopantenate". All of them belong to a group of nootropic drugs that improve a person's mental activity, his memory, metabolic processes and are anticonvulsant drugs. To choose one of these medications, of course, you need to read the instructions of each. They refer to one group, but each of them has its own "zest".

Pantokaltsin

The drug "Pantokaltsin", analogues of which are difficult to find, is used in the disorder of urination (for example, with day incontinence or enuresis). His children are appointed from 2 years. It is also taken after a meal and in the same dose. Possible reactions to the drug - a rash on the skin and an allergic reaction in the form of conjunctivitis or rhinitis. Decide on which drug to choose: "Pantokaltsin" or "Pantogam", you need, based on data on the presence of kidney disease, hypersensitivity of the body or pregnancy. The spectrum of action of this agent is due to the presence of gopantenic acid in its composition. It strengthens inhibitory processes in GABAergic synapses. There are data on the direct effect of this medication on the neurotransmitter, serotonin, dopamine, glutamate and norepinephrine systems. It is because of the activity in the body of hapantenic acid that glucose metabolism comes to normal, and its utilization in the hypothalamus, cerebral cortex, subcortical ganglia or in the cerebellum improves. In addition, anabolic processes in the brain cells are stimulated and the exchange of nucleic acids is restored.

The drug "Fenibut"

The drug is also a nootropic drug and affects the improvement of cerebral circulation, the reduction of the tone of the blood vessels of the brain in exactly the same way as the tablets "Pantogam", analogues of which have a sedative effect. The medication is administered with sleep disorders, motor and speech disorders, anxiety and fear. It relieves tension, disappears or reduces feelings of anxiety. It is recommended for admission to people of advanced age, suffering from insomnia and "nightmarish" dreams, due to the fact that it does not cause lethargy. It is prescribed for treatment to adults and children, only in different dosages (depending on age and disease). You can take as before meals, and after. If the application is long, then it is necessary to keep the liver function and blood composition under control, not to engage in activities that require concentration of attention. If there is a choice between "Pantogam" or "Fenibut", then here it is necessary to consult with a specialist so as not to harm your health.

Contraindications

Almost every drug in the instruction you can see the column "contraindications", which also need to pay attention not in the least. The medicine "Pantogam" (analogues of which are also meant) are - they are diseases of the kidneys, liver, GIT. There is also the question of taking the drug by pregnant women and during lactation. All these pills strengthen and lengthen the action of other drugs taken: sleeping pills, anticonvulsants, narcotics and others. In case of an overdose, it is urgent to rinse the stomach and take activated charcoal.

If there is an interest in the drug Pantogam, analogues, price and quality of it should not disappoint you. It all depends on the manufacturer and the packaging. Basically the cost starts from 100 rubles and above.