Health, Medicine
Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka. Emergency and emergency medical care
From unpredictable situations, as a result of which health suffers, no one is immune. Emergency assistance provided allows you to avoid serious complications. It is especially important to respond in a timely manner if it is the health of the child. Emergency medical care is the main activity of the Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka.
Basic information about the medical institution
The medical institution was established relatively recently. The first patients began to come here only in 2003. Despite a small history, the hospital quickly won the trust of patients. Specialized medical care here is really at a high level. The work of the research institute is aimed at solving several problems. First of all, this is an emergency help to under-age patients, requiring surgical intervention. Most of the work is also carried out by research. Specialists are looking for new ways to solve problems associated with acute surgical diseases.
The Research Institute of Emergency Children's Surgery and Traumatology is the place where the child will receive first aid in a qualitative way. The best specialists of Russia work here. There are more than 400 employees, among them - professors, scientists, doctors of the highest category. All specialists have modern methods of therapy and diagnosis of patients with complex pathologies. A lot of good reviews can also be heard about the average medical staff. Nurses know how to work with small patients.
To achieve good results is also possible thanks to modern equipment. The technique by which primary health care is provided can bring the institution to the level of European clinics. It is the merit of numerous sponsors who do not leave young patients in need of emergency in need.
The development of the institute would not have been possible, if management had not invested a maximum in its work. Roshal Leonid Mikhailovich - President of the Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery. A public figure, doctor of medical sciences, professor also finds time for therapy of small patients.
Consultative and diagnostic department
The branch on the basis of the institute began to function in 2010. Here is the district trauma center, which provides assistance to small patients if hospitalization is not required. Services can be provided either urgently or by appointment. Patients who come to the planned examination, must first have a card in the registry, then take the coupon to the desired office.
In acute pain, emergency care can be provided. The district trauma clinic includes a purulent dressing (for the treatment of infectious wounds), gypsum (here bandages are performed for various injuries), an x-ray room. The department has the necessary equipment that allows you to quickly determine the location of the injury, the degree of its severity.
Department of Traumatology and Medicine of Disasters
Research Institute of Child Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka is a place where the newest methods of treatment of skeletal injuries are used. This is where minors come in after car and household accidents. The Department of Traumatology and Catastrophe Medicine is equipped with all necessary equipment, which allows to react urgently to any serious situations. In the arsenal of the hospital - electro-optical transducers, equipment for emergency anesthesia, ventilation, radiocontrast operating tables, mobile units for ultrasound and X-ray diagnostics.
In most cases, fractures in children do not require surgical treatment. It is enough to perform manual stabilization of bone fragments, correctly apply a gypsum bandage. Junior medical staff has all the necessary skills for first aid.
In connection with the anatomical structure in pre-school children, injuries of the knee joints often occur. For the therapy of injuries within the walls of a medical institution, a modern technique is used - arthroscopy. There is no need to make a cut, after which there remains a scar for life. The specialist performs several punctures in the area of the damaged joint, introduces a video camera (for the purpose of diagnosis), as well as operating instruments.
Serious injuries require complex surgical interventions on the musculoskeletal system. The Institute of Emergency Children's Surgery and Traumatology is a place where specialists help small patients with the most delicacy. This allows you to reduce the risk of complications during the rehabilitation period.
Department of Neurosurgery and Neurotrauma
The Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka is currently the leading medical institution in Moscow, engaged in the therapy of serious craniocerebral injuries in children. Techniques of microsurgical and endoscopic operations are owned by specialists far from all clinics. Doctors of the institute regularly raise their level of knowledge, go to international conferences, get experience in foreign medical institutions. Due to this, scientific research institutes manage to carry out complex operations, save lives of small patients.
Operations department
This includes children with urgent pathologies that require surgical interventions. There are six operating rooms in the block. Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery (Bolshaya Polyanka) is a medical institution equipped with advanced technologies. It manifests itself not only in the treatment and diagnosis, but also in the arrangement of the departments. So, in the operating block air exchange systems work, allowing to maintain a normal atmosphere in wards with heavy patients. After surgery, children are in multi-functional beds. Small patients feel comfortable, the risk of pressure ulcers decreases.
In the operating unit there is equipment for carrying out low-traumatic surgical interventions. This laser, electrocoagulators, ultrasonic equipment. In many clinical cases, modern techniques can be used to avoid blood loss during operations. In case of force majeure, the Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka has an autonomous power supply system. Additional power sources are equipped with all operating rooms.
Department of purulent surgery
If the child does not receive timely primary health care while getting injured, the risk of infection is increased. At the same time, slight damage can cause serious complications. Treatment of purulent-inflammatory diseases of soft tissues in young patients are specialists of the department of purulent surgery. This also includes patients with osteomyelitis, as well as a complex form of appendicitis. The department uses modern diagnostic methods, including laparoscopy. Thanks to this approach, specialists are able to identify the localization of infection, to select antibacterial drugs taking into account the sensitivity of pathogenic microflora.
Resuscitation department
Often patients enter the Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery in Polyanka in a serious condition. Reanimation measures are required to restore the functionality of the body's basic systems. At the same time, 18 patients can be accommodated in the department. Bunks here stand in such a way that the patient's help can be provided without delay. Near the children around the clock, the junior medical staff is on duty.
Near each cot there is equipment that allows you to constantly monitor the vital systems of a sick child. Regularly measured heart rate, blood pressure, pulse. Modern methods of bedside diagnosis allow you to respond urgently to the rapid deterioration of the patient's well-being.
Department of Rehabilitation
Timely assistance provided to the child is only half the success. Decisive is the rehabilitation period. If the experts do everything right, even after a serious injury, a small patient will be able to lead a full-fledged lifestyle. The department employs doctors who help to eliminate physiological, somatic, psychological disorders that have arisen as a result of head injury. An integrated approach is used in the work. Physiotherapeutic procedures (medical baths, massage, exercise therapy), consultations of speech therapist, psychologist, cardiologist, ophthalmologist and other related specialists are included.
The rehabilitation hospital and the trauma center are closely connected. The specialist decides whether the patient will be hospitalized or if rehabilitation measures can be performed on an outpatient basis. The work is carried out taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient's body. The rehabilitation process necessarily includes members of the family of the sick child.
Department of psychological and pedagogical assistance
To deal with the violation of mental functions occur after serious craniocerebral injuries. The department employs qualified specialists, which allow patients to restore speech, communication skills. After the traumas the children have to go through a long way of rehabilitation, the psychologist's help is required. Often, support is required not only for the child, but also for adult family members.
When working with small patients, good results are shown by playing therapy. The arsenal of the medical institution has everything you need for classes with children: pencils, colored paper, plasticine, etc.
Scientific research activity
The activities of the Research Institute of Children's Traumatology and Surgery are aimed not only at providing emergency care, but also seeking new ways of treating complex patients. It is compulsory to maintain a single information system that allows recording all clinical cases faced by specialists of a medical institution. Each patient gets an electronic medical history. In this way, it is possible not only to archive patient information with the least expenditure, but also to find the necessary data as quickly as possible upon repeated admission of the patient.
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