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Premix is a nutritional supplement for growth and development

For normal growth and development of animals, their nutrition should be balanced. It is necessary to take into account the age, weight, and health of the pet. Birds, cattle (cattle), animals on growing and fattening feed on combined feeds. In order to improve and optimize the effectiveness of this product, and there is a premix. This is a special set of additives, compiled in accordance with the necessary standards. This mixture should be transported and stored in accordance with strictly specified rules.

What is a premix

Premix is a "cocktail" of various microelements, vitamin complexes, mineral supplements and various antioxidants. From Latin, this term is translated as "pre-mix". This "cocktail" is used directly with the combined fodder. In this case, depending on the development parameters of livestock, 10 to 50 grams of premix can be added to food.

The combination of the elements included in the mixture makes it possible to improve the assimilation of nutrients to the animals (proteins, carbohydrates). Premix is also a complex of vitamins, thanks to the work of which the functioning of the immune, hormonal and excretory systems of the body is stabilized, toxins and radioactive substances are released.

Production of premixes

The place of production of mixtures of this type is the plant. Mixed fodders and premixes can be produced within the walls of one enterprise. The main factor responsible for the correctness of the product is a strict and clear adherence to the recipe and production technology.

The first step in creating a premix is mixing components: initially, in certain proportions, so-called weighted substances (by weight) are added. They are gradually mixed with small batches of vitamins and trace elements. At the last stage, diluting and filling substances are introduced. The following processes are packaging and packaging.

As already mentioned, premix is a mixture that allows supplementing the main animal feed. Currently, mixed fodders already contain the required amount of this "cocktail". Therefore, if the animal eats this type of product, add a premix should not be added. However, grasses, grains and melons, hay and others do not have enough nutritional value, so additional additives are used in domestic and small farms.

Types of premixes

There are several types of mixtures considered. Of these, the most popular are:

  1. Mineral premix (it includes potassium, iron, magnesium, calcium and other elements).
  2. Vitamin (includes groups of vitamins B, D, K, as well as biotin, folic, pantothenic acid).
  3. Vitamin-therapeutic (a mixture of the second type plus specially introduced medications) and others.

Premixes for non-agricultural purposes

In addition to premixes, which are used to improve the growth and development of animals, there are other types. For example, mixtures for children - specially prepared juices, kissels and other drinks are gaining popularity. There are "cocktails" and for adults. The composition of both, and others include vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, beneficial to the human body.

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