Health, Preparations
Manganese solution - home ambulance.
A solution of potassium permanganate is a home ambulance, this is how it is often treated.
Potassium permanganate or common people in potassium permanganate is one of the most popular antiseptic drugs. Despite a huge selection of modern drugs, a solution of potassium permanganate is still used today for certain types of poisoning, inflammatory diseases, burns, pustular lesions on the skin.
The antiseptic and antimicrobial action of potassium permanganate is due to the fact that when reacting with organic substances, an oxidation reaction occurs with the release of oxygen.
In clinical practice, the solution of potassium permanganate is used for washing and disinfecting wounds, douching, rinsing. However, this familiar tool is not as harmless as it might seem at first glance. When preparing a solution of potassium permanganate, you need to be very careful and careful. Being a strong enough oxidizer, potassium permanganate in high concentration can cause a burn or swelling of the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx and esophagus.
Therefore, it is important to accurately observe the recommended concentration and necessarily filter the ready-made solution so that un-dissolved crystals do not fall into it.
Use the solution of potassium permanganate for the treatment of wounds and post-operative sutures Russian physicians began since the Great Patriotic War. I must say that even today it is considered to be quite effective and effective. As an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent, the solution of potassium permanganate is especially convenient when it comes to children. Judge for yourself, most often small injuries are smeared with iodine or zelenka. Both of these products contain alcohol, which means that when applied causes a burning sensation. Peroxide hisses and bubbles, and this scares some babies. In addition, manganese is more practical. For the treatment of wounds, abrasions or burns you only need a couple of crystals, which means that one bubble will last you for a long time. Agree, this is important if you rest, for example, in the country.
A strong, 5% solution of potassium permanganate, which has the color of red wine, is used to treat the edges of the wound and cauterize the pustules on the skin. By the way, if such a solution treat insect bites, the itching will not be so strong.
A weaker solution of 0.25%, rich pink color is used for washing wounds, cuts and abrasions. A light pink solution of 0.01% is used to rinse the throat, wash the stomach with poisoning. A solution in this concentration is used in the treatment of stomatitis and gingivitis, as well as with conjunctivitis, as an auxiliary.
Store the ready solution of potassium permanganate in the refrigerator for no more than a day. Drugstore on the basis of distilled water can stand up to 10 days.
This disinfectant is suitable for treating wounds in pets.
Not so long ago a solution of potassium permanganate was used even by ambulance doctors. But for some time to do this is not recommended. Of course, potassium permanganate is not poison, and the risk is not too great to swallow unsolved crystals. However, potassium permanganate itself does not possess any antidote properties. It does not neutralize harmful substances in any way, therefore it is difficult to call it an effective agent for poisoning. Potassium permanganate is used to wash the stomach, but with the same success you can drink a large amount of salted water and induce vomiting. By the way, in Europe to wash the stomach with poisoning always used saline. One of the few cases when you can not do without a solution of potassium permanganate is poisoning with codeine-containing drugs and morphine. It will not be superfluous to remember also that with an overdose of analgin, a weak solution of citric acid will help, and sulfonamides neutralize soda.
Recall that when ingested acetic essences, turpentine, acids or ammonia , gastric lavage is strictly prohibited. To reduce the effect on the mucous membrane, allow the affected person to drink whipped eggs with sunflower or other vegetable oil or a large amount of milk with a yolk mixed in it.
Note that the solution of potassium permanganate leaves indelible brown spots on the tissues and skin. To remove them, for example, from the hands, you need a solution of ammonium sulphide (a teaspoon to a quarter of a glass of water). Stains on clothes and clothes are removed with a mixture of peroxide and lemon juice, table vinegar or ordinary "whiteness".
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