Low hemoglobin in pregnancy: is there a threat to the baby?

Every month of pregnancy is necessarily accompanied by the need to take numerous tests. This is perfectly understandable, because thanks to them you can get an objective idea of the state of health of women in the situation, as well as about the health of the future baby. One of the most important indicators, which necessarily check the doctors, is the level of hemoglobin in pregnancy. This protein of blood performs a very important function, since it supplies oxygen not only to all tissues and organs of the future mummy, but also through the placenta to the baby. By giving oxygen, it combines with carbon dioxide, which is the product of the disintegration of many substances in cells, and removes it from the body. 120-140 grams in one liter of blood - this is the normal level of hemoglobin. By the end of pregnancy, this figure may drop to 110, and this is also considered the norm.

Causes of anemia in pregnancy.

The indicator of hemoglobin level is quite individual, therefore it must be observed in dynamics. The speed of its reduction is paramount. Doctors believe that at certain periods of pregnancy (thirty-two to thirty- four weeks) the fall of this indicator is completely physiological. By birth, the level of blood in this protein, as a rule, rises. But it is worth remembering that the physiological reduction of hemoglobin should not be observed before the twentieth week of the "interesting situation" of a woman. If low hemoglobin during pregnancy is observed earlier, then the doctor can diagnose anemia.

Do not worry and panic because of anemia during pregnancy, because experiences and stresses are just one of the main causes of this condition. There are a number of factors that affect a significant decrease in hemoglobin levels. These factors include lack of iron, as well as other microelements in the body of a woman. During pregnancy, it is necessary to revise the diet, because the body needs it much more and quality of nutrients.

In addition, low hemoglobin during pregnancy can be associated with diseases of internal organs. A special control also requires a multiple pregnancy, which can provoke anemia. To this disease lead and too frequent pregnancies, which follow one after another with an interval of less than 2 years.

Symptomatic of anemia.

Low hemoglobin during pregnancy has a lot of symptoms. And anemia is characterized by the presence of several symptoms simultaneously. For example, lack of iron in the body is indicated by lethargy, frequent dizziness, fainting, headaches, insomnia, tinnitus, poor appetite, etc. Anemia can also indicate the appearance of a pregnant woman: pallor, blue shade of lips, brittle nails.

How to treat anemia?

Low hemoglobin in pregnant women - a completely solvable problem. In order to increase the level of this protein of blood, the doctor can prescribe iron-containing preparations together with drugs that improve their digestibility. But not always low hemoglobin during pregnancy requires treatment with medicines. By changing the diet, including beef, eggs, fish, buckwheat, liver, and also starting to consume more fruits and vegetables in fresh form, you can easily cope with anemia. In addition, for normal blood supply of tissues with oxygen, you need to remember about physical exercises and walks in the fresh air.

Low iron in the blood - this is not a cause for concern, but a good reason to think about. If you want to give birth to a healthy baby without any complications, you need to monitor the level of hemoglobin throughout the pregnancy and clearly follow all the recommendations of specialists.