Legalization of immovable property or what is a real estate cadastre?

To date, registration of real estate in the state cadastral register for citizens of Russia - the procedure is optional. But, according to the leaders of the cadastral chamber, soon almost all the residents of the country will necessarily have to issue their property. But before talking about the legalization of real estate, consider what is the cadastre, and what is the responsibility of the federal cadastral chamber?

Note that the cadastre of real estate - the register of documents, which stores information about the status and value of real estate. Also there are such types of cadastre as: land, forest, water cadastre, etc.

It should be noted that the cadastre is conducted in every country in the world. In other words, it is the accounting or assessment of the state, land or real estate. This is a complex of documents that carry information about the owner of the property, the quality of the land, location and more.

The real estate cadastre is controlled by the current legislation of the country. Every immovable object must be included in the state register, but, unfortunately, many country houses and others do not belong to it.

BTI - bodies that control and implement the real estate cadastre. They have all the information about the apartment or house, their condition, location, cost, configuration and owner. In the BTI issue certificates on the technical condition of the property.

All transactions with the purchase and sale of real estate, without fail, pass through the BTI. Also the registration for the rental of housing.

Essential directions of work of cadastral chamber

First of all, we note that the federal cadastral chamber is a state (non-profit) institution that performs the functions of registration and technical control of capital construction projects. Main functions:

- setting of objects for cadastral registration;

- formation of cases ;

- provision of information from the cadastre;

- storage of documentation;

- conducting cadastral maps.

Today, the public cadastral chamber expanded its list of cases, and they became more specific. The institution issues such documents as:

- cadastral certificate;

- cadastral statement ;

- The cadastral passport ;

Cadastral plan.

With the advent of innovations in the law appeared registration of the address of the right holder. In the event that perestroika, land surveying or other actions are carried out on neighboring land plots, the owner will be warned in advance of any changes in neighboring land plots.

We will answer the worrying question of whether it is necessary to make the registration procedure of real estate mandatory? Of course, from the legal point of view, every owner of property must understand his responsibility. Legalization of all real estate objects will definitely bring the country closer to European standards by one step. But then the state will need to develop a strategy to identify violators and penalties for those who have neglected this duty. But at the moment such measures are not mandatory. Soon all physical and legal persons will implement cadastral registration themselves without establishing responsibilities.

In conclusion, we note that for the state real estate cadastre is the basis for taxation of citizens, i.e. With each profit received in the course of any real estate transaction, whether it will be sale, or rental of housing (it does not matter), the tax is paid to the state. What increases the state treasury and makes payments of pensions, children's, state salaries, compensation, for citizens of Russia more weighty. In the future this can significantly improve the standard of living in the country.