Incubators are automatic. Reviews about automatic incubators for eggs

Poultry farming is one of the most popular branches of agriculture, which specializes in the production of meat of birds and eggs. Therefore, most start-up farmers are concerned about the choice of quality technological equipment for its implementation. I mean the incubators are automatic, reviews about which are very different. And all because today there are many models of such installations, which have both pluses and minuses. It is about their features, functional capabilities and the rules of their operation and I would like to tell.

Purpose

The main task of the device is the farming of poultry. This is an indispensable device for rural residents, owners of a dacha or a farm. With it, you can breed chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys, quails and ostriches. There are many models of these devices, which can be divided into two main types: household and professional. The difference is only in the scale of the breeding of the bird. The most functional - incubators are automatic, reviews about which are the most positive.

Household devices are cheaper than professional devices and are suitable for beginner poultry farmers. Their capacity is from 1 to 280 eggs. They are compact enough, convenient, practical and economical. Have a mechanical and automatic control, through which you can control the temperature, humidity and turning the eggs at a certain time.

Professional models are much more powerful, roomier (up to 2,500 eggs) and more functional. They provide for the management of the climate, backup power (in case of power outage), automatic turning of eggs and much more. In addition, farm incubators are economical and autonomous.

Regardless of the model, the incubator device is the same: skin, egg container, rotary mechanisms, heating, cooling, humidification, ventilation and autonomous power supply. With their help, the microclimate inside the incubator is regulated for breeding a healthy bird.

The body is equipped with a special chamber, in which it is necessary to lay eggs, after which it is necessary to close the door tightly. Depending on the model of capacity for eggs, there are output and incubation, or joint. The first sides are higher, which protects the chicks from falling. The device should be well ventilated.

Rotary mechanisms are very important in the process of incubation, with their help the eggs turn and roll. Automatic models make timely inverting of containers with eggs and independently regulate the temperature in the incubator.

Features

Automatic incubators have one very important function - turning the eggs. It is on this depends the normal development of the embryo. There are 3 main methods:

• Rolling . This method assumes a horizontal position of the eggs on the lattices. During the operation of the device, the grid moves forward and backward, and the eggs roll from its movements.

• Roller rolling. Each cell in the tray is equipped with special rollers that are on its bottom. At a certain time they move and turn the eggs.

• Inclination. Fruits are in a vertical position, and the grid automatically tilts in different directions by 45 °. This method is most often used at poultry farms.

Another distinctive feature of the incubators is the shape of the trays. In standard models, they look like grids on which grids with cells are placed. Their capacity ranges from 60 to 110 eggs. The tray is securely attached, so the risk of damage to eggs is excluded.

Incubators, which work by the method of tilt, are equipped with trays with protective edges. With their help, the egg is held at the moment of turning. In such models eggs are placed tightly, and if there are empty cells, then they need to be filled, for example with foam rubber.

"Janoil 24"

To household devices belongs the incubator automatic Janoel 24. The reviews say that it is easy enough to use and is perfect for bringing out chicks in small quantities. Transparent body, made of plastic, allows you to control the process of incubation. Its capacity is 24 hen eggs, 12 geese and about 40 quail. Excellent ventilation system, temperature range - from 35 ° to 45 °. According to the poultry farmers, the device is automated and has simple settings, the main thing is to top up the water in the tank in time and control the temperature.

The digital automatic device has a modern rotary mechanism. And through the transparent case you can observe the turning over of the fruit. The error in temperature values is +/- 0.1 ° С. With the convenient electronic control panel it is easy to set the settings.

Completely autonomous incubator automatic Janoel 24 (reviews confirm this) really works without failures and gives a consistently high output (about 85%). Good value for money.

"Janoil 42"

A simple and functional digital incubator is automatic Janoel 42. The reviews say that this model is ideal for beginner poultry farmers. The device has a system of automatic cooling and ventilation. Thanks to the electronic control panel, the incubation process becomes simple and straightforward.

The incubator is equipped with two sets of trays with different sizes: 6 for hen eggs and 6 for quail eggs. On the side of the body there are special holes through which you can pour water into the tank. The case is made of durable plastic. Capacity: chicken, duck or goose eggs (for cells measuring 4.5 cm) - 42 pcs., Quail (for cells 3 cm in size) - about 125 pcs.

According to consumers, this model has very convenient and reliable trays in comparison with other devices. The only drawback is that the water tank is small in size, and therefore it often has to be refilled. Simple enough to operate, the error in temperature is almost imperceptible. In addition, the device does not overheat.

Uninterrupted autonomous Janoel 42, an automatic incubator for eggs (reviews confirm this fact), has a high performance (about 85%). In addition, the device very economically consumes electricity.

"Neyushka"

This model refers to household devices and is distinguished by an affordable price. Capacity - from 65 to 95 eggs. Some models work autonomously and are equipped with a thermostat, this device remembers the temperature set by you and saves it. The best option is the incubators "Nesushka". Reviews of poultry farmers confirm that such models are better than mechanical ones.

According to the manufacturers, the error in temperature indicators is +/- 0.1 °, but, according to the farmers, in practice, the take-off is about 0.8 °. The foam plastic housing increases the thermal insulation properties of the device. In addition, it is light and compact enough. On the cover there is an observation window that allows to control the incubation process without violating the microclimate. The equipment is equipped with a ventilation system.

According to consumers, the rotary mechanism of the incubator works poorly and quickly fails. And the polystyrene inside the device absorbs the smell and is poorly cleaned. The heat plates and the thermometer are malfunctioning.

But opinions are different. Excellent value for money is the incubators "Nesushka". Reviews say that the device maintains a stable temperature, easy to manage and reliable. Not bad performance, but absolutely not suitable for goose eggs.

"Cinderella"

This is one of the most inexpensive domestic incubators, the capacity of which varies from 40 to 100 eggs. These devices are compact enough and light. According to the manufacturers, the temperature error is about 0.3 °, but in practice the run-up reaches about 1 °. Some models are equipped with backup power, in case of power failure. Quite popular and inexpensive incubators are automatic "Cinderella". Reviews of poultry lovers say that these devices continue to work, even if the electricity disappears for a long time. They are equipped with a heating system and can work not only from the network, but also from hot water, which must be poured into the tank, where it is heated by special heaters.

The main drawback is the unstable temperature, which must be constantly exposed and monitored. In addition, the foam body is quite porous, has the property of accumulating bacteria and becoming moldy. Therefore, systematic disinfection can not be avoided. The yield will be about 80% in the event that the poultry farm will constantly monitor the incubation process. Another minus is the inaccurate thermoregulator.

There are 3 types of Cinderella incubators:

• Automatic . According to consumers, the swivel mechanism is unreliable. Slow grating, which moves with an interval of 4.5 hours. Some eggs in the cells do not turn over.

• Mechanical . This model is inconvenient in that it requires constant monitoring. The overturning is done manually, with the help of a special lever, which must be turned at a certain time.

• Manual . The most inexpensive and primitive model. Turn the eggs yourself, with an interval of 4.5 hours.

"TGB"

These are new, improved incubators that are automatic. Reviews ("TGB" are in high demand) confirm that with the help of a bioacoustic stimulator, the percentage of output is significantly increased. There are models that differ in spaciousness and bundling.

The unit is quite heavy, its weight can reach 12 kg. Depending on the model, it can hold about 290 eggs. Their number varies depending on the number of tanks. The maximum capacity of the tray: chicken eggs - about 72, goose - about 32.

The device bioacoustic stimulator allows you to shorten the incubation period and increase the percentage of hatchability. This happens under the influence of sound stimulation, with the help of specific sounds at a certain frequency. A device-aeroionizer (Chyzhevsky chandelier) strengthens the health of chicks and increases the percentage of hatchability.

According to the poultry farmers, the brood is good, but not much higher than in other incubator models for the same price. Their recommendations: control of the temperature regime and selection of quality eggs for incubation. If you follow these rules, then improvements such as a bioacoustic stimulator and aeroionizer will not be needed.

Incubators of this brand have a metal case, the disadvantage is that there is no viewing window. On top of the device is covered with a warmed case, under which a flexible wire for heating is stretched.

How do automatic reviews evaluate the incubators? "TGB 210", according to farmers, has egg trays unreliable, because of what they can simply fall out. To avoid this, they need to be fixed in cells, for example, foam rubber or cardboard. Automatic devices are turned over by themselves, and mechanical devices need to be adjusted by pressing a special lever. Another significant disadvantage is the unreliable rotary cable, which often breaks, and therefore it is desirable to replace it with a stronger one.

The cost of incubators of this brand depends on their functionality:

• Automatic rotation mechanism.
• Presence of a thermostat and hygrometer. The moisture indicator is displayed on the panel.
• Connectivity to the charger.
• Availability of aeroionizer.

"AI 48"

Farmer's incubator automatic "AI 48" reviews of poultry farmers are not bad. Owners say that this model is compact enough, easy and simple in settings. The device is equipped with an automatic turning mechanism, a turbofan and an autonomous power supply.

The plastic housing is easy to clean and disinfect, unlike foam plastic. That is why the unit has a longer service life. In addition, the device has a minimum run-up in temperature indexes (0.1), the incubation process is easy to control thanks to the digital panel.

The incubator is equipped with a ventilation system. Capacity - about 50 eggs, suitable for quail, chicken, duck and goose. Due to the mechanism of automatic coup, eggs are rolled with a certain interval, which is exhibited by the poultryman independently. And with the help of a special meter you can find out when the incubation process is over. The upper part of the body is made of translucent plastic.

According to consumers, the device is easy to control, it has a good ventilation system, the temperature and humidity quickly recover after opening. In addition, the plastic is easily cleaned. Disadvantage - the meter reading is sometimes confused . In general, this is a good model with a high percentage of hatchability and a good ratio of price and quality.

"Blitz 48"

The popular incubator is the automatic "Blitz 48" incubator. Customer feedback suggests that this is a high-precision unit with a high percentage of hatchability. A very accurate electronic regulator displays the temperature inside the device. It is possible to connect to a charger, with which the unit will operate for about 25 hours.

In the kit there are two water tanks, which maintain the necessary level of humidity. And to add liquid, you do not need to open the lid. The sealed door retains the right microclimate inside the appliance.

The case is made of wood-laminated sheets and insulated with expanded polystyrene. The cover is made of transparent plastic, and the inner walls are covered with a thin layer of zinc, which allows maintaining the right microclimate inside the device. Fruits should be stacked in one container, which turns over at intervals of 2.5 hours.

Autonomous and highly accurate "Blitz 48" (incubators are automatic). Reviews of poultry farmers confirm this fact. And all thanks to a very accurate thermometer, which shows the temperature with the minimum run-up (0.1 °). In the event of a power failure, the unit operates from the charger, and all previous settings are retained.

According to clients' feedback, "Blitz 48" is the sales leader in the modern Russian market. This incubator has a lot of advantages: universality, reliability, autonomy, spaciousness and ease of management.

The pros and cons of automatic incubators

If a couple of decades ago, incubators were not available to ordinary people, now anyone can buy them. The first plus is a low price for automatic incubators, reviews of poultry-lovers only confirm this fact. The main advantages of these devices, according to consumers:

• Compact and practical. The device is easy to carry from place to place, it has a convenient shape.

• Versatility . There is an opportunity to choose the appropriate capacity for you. For example, for beginners the device for 24 eggs is quite suitable.

• Transparent cover. Due to this important nuance it is possible to observe the process of incubation without disturbing the microclimate inside.

• Plastic housing. This is one of the most successful materials for the incubator, as it is easy to clean and disinfect.

• Automatic swivel mechanism. With its help, the eggs turn over with the time interval you have set.

• Simple operation. In the settings of the incubator it is easy to understand thanks to the instructions and the electronic panel.

And, of course, any technique is not ideal, so there are also negative reviews:

• Standard models should be in warm rooms (not below + 13 °). But this problem is easily solved thanks to the compactness of the device, which can be placed in a small room.
• Models with horizontal position of the trays should be completely filled with eggs. Although novice poultry farmers do not need a large brood.
• The foam body is very difficult to clean, as it is a porous material.
• In cheaper models the thermometer does not work well, which is why the temperature rise is greater than the manufacturers claim.

Although in most cases poultry farmers, who have tried automatic incubators, claim that they are irreplaceable devices. Completely autonomous units save your time and make the incubation process very productive. As a result, a high percentage of hatchability and healthy young growth. Therefore, starting farmers can not do without such equipment. Automatic devices guarantee low costs and high productivity.