How to level the floor for a laminate

Floors of laminate have one major advantage over the others: they can be laid on the surface of any material. However, in order to give such a coating strength and avoid its deformation with time, it is necessary to first make the floor leveling. Now you have the question, how to level the floor? When aligning under the laminate, you will need special precision.

How to level the floor, and that this requires

The smoothest surface can be obtained by creating a concrete screed, which can only be done in houses with strong ceilings made of concrete or wood. In this case, the procedure for leveling the sexes is carried out in two stages. If you are concerned with the question of how to level the floor for a laminate floor, then know that now the most effective is not an ordinary concrete screed, but special self-leveling floors made from self-leveling mixtures. At the first stage, the so-called rough alignment is performed. The main thickness of the screed consists of mixtures with coarse fractional particles. Finishing leveling is usually done using fine-grained mixtures that are applied as thin as possible, creating an almost exceptionally smooth and even surface.

If you already talk about how to level the floor, it is worth noting that in the preliminary stage it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface, that is, to peel it from weak and flaking concrete, carpet glue and cement, oil and other residues of the previous coating. If this is done insufficiently qualitatively or not at all, the new coating may appear with air bubbles inside, and the adhesion of the mixtures to the substrate will not be strong enough. To get the most level surface, you need to set the level, and when the beacons are installed, it is possible to proceed to fill the base. To avoid leaks, under the foundation is to lay a waterproofing. Final alignment can be started only after the roughing layer has completely dried. Since the consistency of the final solution is rather fluid, it spreads evenly across the floor, creating a smooth and very flat surface. When the coating dries completely, you will be able to start laying the laminate, such a floor covering will be durable, will not have voids or crevices.

How to level a wooden floor for a laminate

There are times when it is not possible to remove the old floor covering to lay the laminate. Removing the old wooden floor and all logs is a very laborious process. It is possible to align such a floor for laying a laminate, but this involves some difficulties. In certain places of the wooden floor, in time, the boards may sag, and in others they may bulge. The problem can not be solved in full by crocking the floor, which is why before laying the laminate on such a floor it is necessary to put plywood or chipboard under which to place a heater to increase thermal insulation. However, plywood sheets can also sag, and in order to avoid this, a reliable support system must be provided in the form of logs that are frequent and strong. After the self-cuts in the form of beacons will be installed, it is necessary to install the lags, which then fix the leveling material. This technology of leveling the floors raises their level by only two to three centimeters. Before laying a laminate on plywood or chipboard, it is required to lay a substrate made of cork or foam polyethylene. Laminate is almost the most popular material for flooring, it can last for many years if it was laid on a smooth smooth surface.

As you can see, there is nothing terrible in the question of how to level the floor. There are some very simple ways to do this, spending not much time and effort.