How many times in a life lilac fructifies, features of flowering

One of the main signs that the warm season has begun is the flowering of the lilac. Her sweet smell arouses thoughts about the green grass and the blue sky on a beautiful spring day. There are about 20 different species of this deciduous shrub and many different hybrids.

Description of lilac

Leaves of the lilac are usually heart-shaped, but are more pinnate or lanceolate, depending on the species. Most species bloom once in the spring. Tubular flowers are collected in inflorescences-brooms at the ends of the stems of the plant.

The most common colors are lilac, white, purple. There is a variety, the flowers of which are purple with a white stripe on the edge. Victor Lemoine, a French plant breeder, is credited with developing terry varieties, which are commonly called French lilacs.

When the bush fades, in the place of the buds, fruits are formed in the brown skin. They dry up, fall into two parts and crumble to the ground, after which they easily germinate.

And how many times in a lifetime does the lilac bear fruit?

The wood of the shrub is very hard: in Europe it was used to create some musical instruments and knives for knives.

Judging by the description of the lilac, it best develops on a sunny site and prefers well drained, slightly alkaline soils. And from what soil it grows, the abundance of flowering depends. This is an extremely hardy shrub, it can live for decades, and sometimes for centuries.

Many people are interested in how many times a lilac fructifies in life. They will be interested to know that the average life span of a plant is 100 years. The oldest shrub is 130 years old. The seedling blooms about the 4th year of life. And for this whole period the plant can blossom about 90 times, which means that this is as many times in life as lilacs and fruit. Of course, this is rare. Usually it dies in 60 years.

Why the lilac does not blossom

Sometimes the bush ceases to blossom, and many gardeners do not understand why this happened. There are several options that depend on how the lilac grows. The fact is that it forms ovaries on the shoots of last year. If you decide to trim your plants, this should be done immediately after they have faded. After shortening shoots in summer or autumn, you risk removing flower stalks.

After the end of flowering, the plant will tie seeds. And if it is never cut, it takes away a lot of energy from it, and it affects how much the lilac grows. It will bloom badly, and sometimes the middle of the bush even dies.

The plant produces a lot of rootwood, which is easy to separate or trim the dead part under a stump to get a full bush again. But gardeners seldom follow this path, not wanting to leave unsightly holes in the landscape. The best strategy is to cut large stems one-third each year for three years. By the end of the third year the whole bush will be rejuvenated and necessarily blossom.

Pests and pests of lilacs

Another reason for the lack of flowering may be damage by pests, for example, a lilac sorceress. This insect does moves under the bark of the lilac, because of what the branches begin to dry up.

Another dangerous insect is the scab. When it is affected, brown or gray warts appear on the trunk and stems. To get rid of it it is possible by means of pruning of the damaged branches and processing of lilac with special chemical preparations. Proper care and suitable conditions for shrubs is the key to strong immunity and helps the plant itself to fight pests. On this depends how many times in life fructifies lilacs on the site.

At the end of the summer on the leaves of the lilac may appear plaque, similar to white powder. This is a very common fungal disease called powdery mildew. A preventive measure that protects plants from infection is sanitary pruning, which improves the air circulation inside the bush.

To treat powdery mildew should be fungicides, spraying them twice with a bush completely, with a break for 14 days.

Planting lilacs is a great way to supplement the garden landscape with a bright and unpretentious shrub. This plant has dwarf varieties, which do not need a lot of space: they can easily fit in a small yard or in a cottage area. For example, the Josie hybrid can re-bloom in autumn, which is unusual for such shrubs. In any case, the lilac will necessarily become an adornment of the garden and will never cease to be associated with the spring and the warm sun.