LawCriminal law

Fsin is the federal enforcement service of punishment

FSIN is the federal service for the execution of punishment. She is responsible for monitoring the implementation of criminal penalties, as well as controlling the behavior of people who serve time in society, or rather people are under house arrest. The federal executive body is responsible for the safety of the rights of convicts in custody.

Also, the FSIN helps convicted persons after release. This body should guard and convoy convicts who are held in custody. The task of the FSIN of the Russian Federation implies the creation of conditions of detention, which are established by the rule of international law and the law of the Russian Federation. The FSIN is subject to all institutions that are related to the deprivation of liberty and are located on the territory of Russia.

The Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN) of Russia

The federal body must protect, keep, shock, employ people who were convicted. Speaking in the usual language, this service deals with all matters relating to them. In other words, the FSIN is a body that belongs to the executive power, which is under the control of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation.

Functions of the FSIN

The FSIN has such functions:

  • Law enforcement;
  • A function that is responsible for monitoring and supervising the execution of criminal sanctions against convicts;
  • The function of maintaining persons who are suspected or accused of committing crimes and defendants in custody;
  • The function of controlling the behavior of persons who are conditionally convicted, or who are in delayed serving a sentence.

The federal executive body is created in order to fulfill the punishment and keep under the protection of suspects, defendants and convicts. Also, the FSIN should monitor persons who are convicted for a certain period of time, but do not serve them behind bars. Such punishment is called conditional conviction. These persons are sentenced to correctional and compulsory works.

FSIN is a legal entity that has its own stamp, and it shows the state emblem of the Russian Federation. It also has its own name and other stamp, stamp and forms with an established sample. The FSIN of the Russian Federation has accounts that are open, respectively, with the law and the law of the country. The official holiday of the body is the Day of Penitentiary System Workers , celebrated on March 12.

The legal status of the Federal Service for the Execution of Punishment

The legal status of the federal service includes decrees issued during the reform of legislative bodies. The FSIN is established and operates on the basis of such legislative acts as the decrees of the President of the Russian Federation, which deal with issues of execution of punishment.

FSIN tasks

FSIN is an organ that has many tasks, but we will consider the most important ones. So, the main tasks of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia include:

  • Execution of criminal penalties in relation to persons held in custody, to citizens who are suspected or accused of committing crimes, as well as to defendants.
  • Control behavior of prisoners, but who serve time outside the prison.
  • Ensuring the protection of the rights, freedoms, as well as the legitimate interests of persons who have been convicted or held in custody.
  • Ensuring legitimacy and legitimacy in organizations executing a sentence for criminally punishable acts, in custody, in remand prisons.
  • Control of the safety of prisoners in prison and those who are employees of these organizations and civilians on the territory of this institution and the remand center.
  • Management of subordinate bodies of the FSIN of Russia.

Chief in the FSIN

The head of the Federal Penitentiary Service is called Gennady Kornienko. He has two higher educations, is a candidate of jurisprudence. He was born on September 30, 1954 in the village of Lahdenpohja, the Karelian ASSR.

Gennady Alexandrovich served in the state security agencies. From 2001 to 2002 he was deputy director of the FSO of Russia, and from 2002 to 2012 he was director of the State Federal Service of the Russian Federation. Gennady Alexandrovich has several state awards. Since 2012 and to this day is the director of the Federal Penitentiary Service.

Powers of the Federal Penitentiary Service

1. Ensure, in accordance with the law:

  • Legal order and legality in institutions that fulfill sentences, investigative isolators;
  • The safety of convicts who are in institutions;
  • Exact and unconditional execution of sentences, rulings and rulings of courts;
  • Meeting the requirements of the regime;
  • Fulfillment of obligations that are in accordance with international law, related to the transfer of convicts to States of their nationality and extradition.

2. Federal Penitentiary Service in accordance with the law:

  • He directs the convicts to places of serving punishment, places them there, and transfers the convicts and persons who are in custody from one institution that carries out punishment to another.
  • Provides employees with protection tools and special necessary tools that can help during self-defense.
  • Provides medical support to convicted persons.
  • He is engaged in pension provision for persons who have been dismissed from the penitentiary system.
  • It guarantees material assistance to the institutions and bodies of the penitentiary system, and so on.

Therefore, the FSIN can be safely called the most important state authority.

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