Frame greenhouses from the profile with their own hands (photo)

Any greenhouse construction is built on the basis of the frame. The most popular is the frame of the greenhouse from the profile - it's easy enough to mount it with your own hands, while the structures are attracted by safety and strength. Due to their tightness and ease of care, they are in high demand, despite the higher cost.

Features of the greenhouse from the profile

Profile - one of the most popular materials for creating greenhouses. They can later be covered with polycarbonate or plasterboard, and any of these structures will be operated for a long time even in the climatic conditions of Russia. The frame of the greenhouse from the profile with its own hands is constructed very easily and simply, while the design has a number of features:

1. Durability while maintaining a small weight of the structure. This indicator makes such a frame more popular in comparison with metal or wood.

2. Sophisticated design , which affects the high resistance to any natural influences, including heavy snow or wind.

3. The greenhouse, which is created on the basis of the profile, is easy to install , while it can be put on any site even without a foundation - just enough to prepare the soil.

4. Easy assembly and disassembly. If desired, you can leave the structure untouched for the winter, especially if polycarbonate is chosen as the coating.

Frame for plasterboard

The desire to save money and at the same time to build a structure for growing your favorite vegetables as high as possible leads to the fact that we are looking for profitable solutions to this problem. And very often a combination of drywall is used, which is one of the available materials, and profile. How to make a frame of greenhouses from the profile under gypsum board? Note that the design will be based on galvanized profiles. The roof of the greenhouse can be arched and pitched, and it can be covered with honeycomb polycarbonate or ordinary film.

The main thing is the tools and the circuit!

To make a greenhouse, we need to stock up a rack-mount galvanized profile and guides, self-tapping screws (they will be needed to connect the profile, best fit fasteners with flat hats). We also need tools such as a screwdriver, a plumb bob, tape measure, metal scissors. When we build a framework of greenhouses from the profile with our own hands, the drawings play an important role, since they will reflect all the dimensions of the future structure, which will greatly facilitate the assembly. Most often, the greenhouse is built 6 m long and 3 m wide and 2.5 m high.

We perform the installation

So, all the materials are ready, now we begin to mount the frame. This process consists of several stages:

1. First, under the greenhouse, a playground is set up - it is cleared of debris and leveled.

2. A place is marked where we will build the frame of the greenhouse from the profile with our own hands. If necessary, the foundation is arranged.

3. Assemblage of a skeleton is carried out near to that place where there will be a hothouse.

4. We prepare the frame racks: for this we divide them into pieces of the required length, and the sizes depend on the length of the greenhouse and its width.

5. First, the base is assembled, to which the elements of the future greenhouse are attached.

6. It is best to assemble the end pieces together with the door opening on a flat surface, after which attach them to the frame.

When the frame of the greenhouse is built from the profile with your own hands, it is important to take into account the availability of the foundation. It can be simple and plank, and can be made of bricks. In any case, you need to prepare the soil, and only then put on it the frame of the future greenhouse.

Hotbeds for gypsum cardboard have several advantages: firstly, they are easy to build on their own using the simplest materials. Secondly, the frame can be easily moved to a specific location of the site or, for example, if you need to build a foundation under it. Thirdly, the profile itself is reliable and durable, therefore your greenhouse will last a long time and will serve reliably.

Stages of frame assembly

How to make a frame of greenhouses from the profile with their own hands so that it will serve a long time? It is important to follow the existing rules so that the erection is performed as wisely as possible. So, start with the back. We first collect a rectangular figure based on the profiles: for this we attach the elements with screws, and we insert the transverse elements with an edge, after which we also fix the screws.

After the back part of the greenhouse is assembled, proceed to the equipment of the roof. We measure the middle of the roof, have a profile on it and fix the roofing elements - also on the screws. Now we collect the front wall in the same way as the back, because they are the same in shape and size. Now it's time for the side surfaces. The elements of the sections are securely connected by screws.

Polycarbonate greenhouse

This material is very popular with the construction of greenhouses, so it is not surprising that many are interested in the question of how to make the frame of the greenhouse under polycarbonate with their own hands. By the way, this is a more profitable solution than buying a ready-made structure from cellular polycarbonate. To create a frame, we need a U-shaped profile, on the basis of which gypsum boards and false ceilings are mounted. It is sold in length of 3 or 4 m. For a greenhouse, you should choose a strong profile section of 50x40 mm. For joints to be connected more conveniently and reliably, it is possible to combine rack and guide profiles.

Greenhouse from profile: we make ourselves

Before you make the frame of the greenhouse from the profile pipe, you should consider its location on the site. For the installation of frames it is best to choose pipes with a section of 40x20 mm, because they are more powerful and stable and capable of withstanding any natural effects. As a bundle of frames, pipes with a cross section of 20x20 mm can be used.

Before performing the installation, you need to think over the scheme of the future design, specify its optimal dimensions, think over the features of the frame and its dimensions in order to minimize material losses. Only in this way you can profitably build a framework of greenhouses from the profile with your own hands. The estimate, by the way, plays an important role and to save money spent on possible alterations in the future.

Think about the type of frame

When using profile pipes, it is best to build a two-stage greenhouse on the basis of a semicircular frame, however, for this we need a pipe bender to give the pipes a certain shape. But in such a construction it is possible to grow plants of any height conveniently. For the erection is chosen any foundation - from the materials that are at hand. The frame is installed on the already leveled and grasped foundation. The supporting frame in the frame will be the end frame, since it will house the door and the window.

After assembly, the frame is securely welded, and only after it has been tested for its strength, it is possible to mount a roof covering. To fix the polycarbonate on the roof using self-tapping screws, the ends of the sheet are reliably protected by a sealant or plastic profile. The carbonate sheet is laid so that it forms a roof overhang. Joint of the skate with profile pipes, if desired, can be covered with metal or PVC.

Wooden greenhouse: old and traditional

Wooden buildings are always in a trend, and it concerns even greenhouses. How to make a frame of greenhouses of wood with their own hands? In the simplest version, it is a frame based on timber beams, covered with a gable roof, with doors in the end walls and a glazed upper part. To create such a frame, you need a beam and a half-timber, plywood or any other sheet material, nails, wood preservative, roof covering and small items in the form of loops and handles for doors.

Before you can make a frame of a greenhouse from a bar, you need to build a foundation. Such a hotbed can be put on a strip foundation, which is necessarily waterproofed. All the bars are carefully treated with an antiseptic compound. On the base are placed wall posts, it is important to ensure that they are horizontally and vertically aligned. Racks on top are tied with a half-timber.

Roof time

After assembling the frame, we assemble the rafters, carefully monitoring their flatness. The entire wooden structure is carefully treated with an antiseptic. The details of the greenhouse in the form of doors and windows are created from the half-timber, and all frames must be carefully aligned. Wall panels are mounted first from the butt with the use of finishing nails with small hats. In the ready openings doors are hung, glazing is performed - it can be partial or full. All the glasses are placed on the glazing beads, after which the joints are greased with a sealant.

Greenhouse from the beam by the type Mitlajdera

This hotbed attracts attention by the presence of four ventilation windows, which provide an optimal thermal regime inside. The frame is mounted from wooden racks, after which it is tightened with either a film or glass. Special cuts in the corners provide additional rigidity. For construction, you need to stock a beam section of 50x70 mm and 100x100 mm, a board, a sheet of plywood, a polyethylene film.

Stages of the construction of the greenhouse on Mitlajderu

In the simplest version, a trench is excavated, which is filled with gravel and trampled. Then waterproofing is carried out. A foundation frame made of 100x100 beams is assembled, combined and thoroughly processed with an antiseptic. The resulting frame is laid on the waterproofing. The walls are assembled on the basis of a so-called conductor: that is, a wall is being drawn on a flat base, the supports are mounted, which will hold the walls in the desired position. Such a conductor allows you to keep the size of the hotbed under control. The roof rafters are carefully installed, after which the roof is assembled. After the whole structure is assembled, the window frames are assembled and fixed . They are created on the basis of slats 30x50 mm, then wrapped with film. After that, the entire frame is covered with a film that is attached to the polyester tape with a special construction stapler.

Let's sum up the results

To ensure that the structure is of high quality and reliable, a drawing must be made, where the dimensions and consumption of the material will be taken into account. Thanks to a thoughtful project, you can not only correctly install the structure, but also calculate all costs in advance. With the right approach to assembling, one person can easily cope.