Emergency Ministry: the transcript is simple - Ministry of Emergency Situations

The Ministry of Emergency Situations is a body of state power, which became one of the key in modern Russia. Having replaced the defective structures of the Soviet era, this organization helps the residents of our country (and not only) from year to year cope with all sorts of disasters.

MES - the abbreviation

In fact, these three letters mean a few words - the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergency Situations and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters. There is also an international name - EMERCOM, which also represents the initial letters of English words (Emergency Control Ministry of Russia).

History of occurrence

In 1990, on December 27, the RCC was formed. This day is considered the date of emergence of the Ministry of Emergency Situations. Decoding RKS - Russian corps of rescuers. The latter was later renamed the State Committee for Emergencies. With the arrival of the new time, the department changed its name many times. And only in January 1994 it received the current name - the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the decipherment for most of its citizens - the Ministry of Emergencies.

Structure

In fact, this, of course, is not just a state body, but also a huge emergency response service. Departments of the Ministry of Emergency Situations are located in all regions of Russia. The Ministry of Fire is now subordinated to the fire department. Until recently, the agency was successfully headed by Sergei Kuzhugetovich Shoigu - now the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation. Now at the head of a huge organization is Vladimir Puchkov.

The Ministry of Emergency Situations is also the leading structural unit of the Russian Emergency Prevention System - the Russian Emergency Prevention System. The headquarters of the organization is located at: Moscow, Theater Ave, 3. Currently, there is a Unified Rescue Telephone 112 in the Russian Federation, as well as a number where you can get emergency psychological help - 8 (499) 216-50 -50. A network of public reception offices of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia has also been established.

Functions

The EMERCOM of Russia has the following official tasks:

1. Prevention of emergencies.

2. Reduction of damage from emergencies.

3. Eliminate the consequences of emergencies.

Activities of the Ministry of Emergency Situations

However, the ministry does not only fulfill its targets. The Ministry of Emergency Situations, whose abbreviation explains, of course, many aspects of his work, solves other problems. This is helping people affected by cataclysms and local wars around the world, and solving environmental problems, one of which is pollution of the environment. Another area of activity of the Ministry of Emergency Situations is the educational one. Employees of the department come with lectures on ecology and first aid in educational institutions, organize extra-curricular seminars. They also create search and rescue teams. Investigation of the causes of air crashes is also not without the participation of the Ministry of Emergency Situations. The deciphering of flight recorders is, of course, a matter of other specialists, but before that they still have to be found. Currently, the employees of this service provide assistance and deliver to regions of Russia internally displaced persons from the eastern regions of Ukraine. In case of emergency, planes deliver seriously ill citizens of the RF abroad who are ill abroad, to provide medical assistance.

Now, many scientists talk about climate change, unusually strong seismic activity and threats from outer space. It is possible that in the future, mankind may face even more serious problems. Therefore, it is important to be prepared for natural disasters and other threats. And the only institute that currently controls the situation is the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia. It's not for nothing that this department belongs to power in our country.