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Decorative molding in the interior: overview, types, installation and reviews

Many years ago, designers from different countries used moldings in decorating living quarters and decorating furniture. Since then, this element has been in demand, it has been forgotten. Today, decorative molding has again burst into the design fashion. Therefore, we suggest that you learn in more detail what kind of material it is, what it is made of and how to use it in the interior.

What is molding?

Molding is a decorative element, which has the appearance of an overhead volumetric strip made of various materials. Usually its length starts from two meters. The width of the molding can be absolutely different - from one to more than ten centimeters.

In a cut, this decorative element can also be different: flat, convex, carved, curved, with many small additional details and so on.

Types of molding according to the material of manufacture

To date, decorative molding, depending on the material of manufacture, can be the following:

  • Polyfoam. This is the cheapest and most common type of decorative elements. They are very light and have high resistance to moisture. Also there is a very large variety in appearance. In the work, foam plastic molding also does not cause difficulties. The only drawback of the material is that it is easily spoiled.
  • Polyurethane. This molding is lighter than gypsum, but stronger than foam plastic. At the same time, it is also quite budgetary and is represented by a wide range. There is even a bending polyurethane molding, which allows you to create a finish of any shape.
  • Wood. This is an eco-friendly but not cheap form of molding. It has a beautiful decorative appearance, a solid surface, but it is not resistant to moisture.
  • Marble, gypsum and metal. These species are not widely distributed, as they are quite expensive, heavy and difficult to work with. Basically, these types of molding are used to create interiors and facades of houses in a historical style, where new technologies are inappropriate.

Moldings of foam and polyurethane are in great demand and have a lot of positive feedback. Consumers note that, apart from a good price, they are distinguished by a wide range. You can pick up the already treated suitable surface or decorate it at home yourself. Doing this is not very difficult, so you can not resort to the help of builders.

Special demand is for molding decorative self-adhesive. Many say it is convenient in the work and does not require special knowledge and skills. Self-adhesive molding looks like a curb, and it is made of rubber or plastic. Most often used in the bathroom to mask the joint between the bathroom and the wall.

Where can I use moldings?

Decorative molding in the interior is used for:

  • Breaking walls into separate sections;
  • Masking defects and errors in decoration;
  • Masking of joints between wallpaper, wall and ceiling, wall and door frame;
  • Creating objects that attract attention;
  • Protecting the walls from unexpected damage;
  • Create a frame around small windows to visually increase them;
  • The creation of cornices and various decorations on the ceiling;
  • Giving an interesting appearance of furniture;
  • Creating unusual skirting boards, as well as doors and arches.

Depending on the application, a decorative molding for furniture, walls and ceiling is distinguished.

Ceiling molding

This molding is a different kind of moldings and plinths. With their help you can not only make an interesting ceiling decor, but also disguise the irregularities and defects in the finish. For finishing most often use products made of foam or polyurethane.

Ceiling moldings can have different shapes and widths - from even to convex and relief, from narrow to very wide. You can paint them in the color of the ceiling or give them a completely different shade.

Wall moldings

This kind of moldings has a fairly wide range of applications. They are used not only for various wall decorations, but also as a surface around doorways, arches and windows. There is a huge number of variants of wall elements: narrow and wide, smooth and convex, smooth and with relief. Decorative molding for walls is selected based on the size and style of the room, as well as the shape and color of the plinth.

Most often, planks made of foam and polyurethane are used. With their help, usually distinguish the various zones on the wall, which are then glued to bright wallpaper or painted in a different color. That is, using decorative moldings create framing for bright accents in the interior.

Also there is a special kind of decorative laths that resemble columns. They are quite broad and embossed. The upper and lower parts have a special decorative appearance. With their help you can not only perform the interior in a classic style, but also disguise the serious defects of the coating.

Door and arch molding of foam or polyurethane is a more affordable alternative to wooden platbands. They can be the usual rectangular or oval and even figured. You can also make them completely different colors.

Molding for windows is most often used in white. With its help, you can visually enlarge small windows and mask the joints between the slopes and the wall.

Moldings for furniture

Furniture decorative molding is used to decorate various carpentry products. It can be of three types: smooth, textured, metallized. The latter helps create a simulation of furniture, entirely or partially made of metal.

With the help of furniture molding, you can update old carpentry and create designer interior items without any special material costs.

Features of mounting moldings, recommendations and reviews

Since the main function of the molding is the decor of the room and interior items, then during its installation it is necessary to work very carefully, so as not to damage the surface of the bar and leave no traces on it.

Decorative elements are fastened most often with the help of a special glue composition based on silicone. Many people say that with its help it is very easy to install on a flat surface not only foam and polyurethane moldings, but also metal ones. On porous walls or ceilings, decorative panels are attached using liquid nails.

For the whole process to be easy, and the end result to be stunning, when installing moldings it is important to consider their appearance. With flat panels to work much easier. It is enough just to cut the corners, where necessary, and carefully glue it.

When your panels have a figured appearance, you must first make the markup. To do this, attach the molding to the appropriate place and gently circle it with a thin pencil line. Then glue the decorative elements clearly along the contour.

If you analyze the reviews of those who used moldings in their interior, it turns out that:

  • The most popular slats are foam plastic and polyurethane;
  • For a budget price, you can easily create an interesting design, highlight the advantages and hide the flaws of the surface;
  • If you work carefully, you can easily handle it yourself.

Choose the right option and decorate the house, as you like!

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