Cyst removal without tooth extraction: details of the procedure

Almost everyone has ever had a toothache in his life. If it concerns a regular caries, then often one visit to the dentist is enough - and the problem will be solved. But there may be a more serious pathology that requires immediate intervention, and sometimes a careful choice of the method of therapy. For example, a cyst of a tooth, it happens and such. Then the question arises: is it possible to remove the cyst without removing the tooth? We will try to answer it as completely as possible.

What is a cyst?

This is a benign tumor that appears as a response of the immune system to the penetration of pathogenic bacteria. The cause of its formation can also be trauma to the tooth or improper treatment of diseases of the mouth.

Most often the cyst is formed in the upper part of the tooth. Unfortunately, it is almost impossible to determine the presence of such education at the first stages of the development of the pathological process, even when examined by a dentist. For many years the disease can proceed without giving any signs, and then the question arises: is it possible to cure a tooth cyst without removal?

All the doctors will unanimously say to you that this pathology necessarily requires therapy, otherwise serious consequences can occur in the form of fistula, and there, too, and before the infection of the blood, not to mention the loss of the tooth, and even not one.

Most recently, due to the lack of modern dental equipment, it was possible to cope with this problem only by a cardinal method - to remove the cyst along with the tooth. But now you can treat the cyst of the tooth without removal. Kazan, for example, for its residents happily opened the doors of the clinic, in which experienced masters of their business will relieve you of this problem and preserve bone tissues as much as possible. The clinic is located at: Chistopolskaya street, 77/2. Beforehand, you can call and make an appointment.

Therapy without removal

If this education was found in the early stages of development, the dentist can offer medication. This is possible if a new formation of connective tissue appeared on the root of the tooth, but not yet filled with fluid. It is called granuloma. You can try to get rid of it without the help of surgical intervention. Here's how it looks:

1. During the visit, a canal opens to the dentist to get to the neoplasm on the root of the tooth.
2. All channels and cavities are well cleaned.
3. The doctor will definitely put the medicine in order to prevent further reproduction of the bacteria.
4. A temporary seal is placed from above, so that the medicine does not fall out, and that food particles and liquid do not get inside.

The therapy at this visit does not end. The doctor most often prescribes to drink a course of antibacterial drugs in order to remove the inflammatory process. Periodically, you will have to visit a doctor to check the progress of the treatment process.

If the dentist sees that the cyst gradually dissolves and decreases in size, then the therapy is successful. Otherwise, the question arises: is it possible to cure a tooth cyst without removal?

Indications for cyst removal

When the cyst is at the initial stage of development, it is quite problematic to detect it, this is all its danger. It can develop completely asymptomatically for a long time, the patient will be completely sure that with his teeth everything is in order, until one day he will feel a piercing, sharp pain. You can also observe the following symptoms:

• Raise body temperature.
• The gums and cheeks are swollen.
• The general state of health worsens.
• There is a headache from the formation of the cyst.
• Lymph nodes increase in size.

Removal of the cyst without removing the tooth or with it is simply necessary, since it traumatises not only the tooth on the root of which it was formed, but also the neighboring ones. Growing up, it displaces them, traumatizes the roots. Human immunity suffers, as well as practically all important organs.

Drug therapy in such cases will not give effective results, so you will have to resort to prompt intervention. But do not worry about it: now dentists know how to cure a tooth cyst without removal. If the tooth itself is not destroyed, then the doctor will not remove it in any case.

How to cure a tooth cyst without removal?

Modern medicine every year moves further and further in mastering the newest methods of treatment and prosthetics of teeth. Now, for any pathology, tooth extraction is carried out only if the crown is not recoverable.

A cyst for modern dentists is also not a big problem, most often just one visit to a doctor to cope with this pathology. Removal of the cyst without tooth extraction is much easier to carry out than to detect this disease. The thing is that you can recognize the cyst only on an X-ray, and this direction is given only in emergency cases.

Methods of cyst treatment without tooth extraction

When the patient comes to the dentist with complaints about the above symptoms, during the examination the doctor determines the degree of soft tissue damage and the location of the tumor. After this, decides whether it is possible to treat the tooth cyst without removal. In the arsenal of dentists there are several methods of such therapy:

1. Therapeutic treatment.
2. Surgical.
3. Laser.

Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, but the choice will depend on the severity of the pathology.

We will analyze in detail every method of cyst therapy.

Therapeutic treatment

This type of therapy is carried out through the root canal. The tooth does not suffer at all after such treatment. It is believed that this method of combating the cyst is the safest. Here are the steps to be taken:

1. The doctor clears the tooth canal and removes the pulp.
2. The top of the formation is cut off, and all purulent contents are pumped out of it.
3. The entire cavity is treated with an antiseptic preparation.
4. Inside the doctor puts a healing paste, which helps to accelerate the regeneration of cells.
5. Setting a temporary seal so that food does not get inside.

Removal of a cyst without tooth extraction can be performed in another therapeutic way:

1. The dental canal is opened and completely cleared of pus.
2. Oxide of copper-calcium is poured into the cavity and it has a weak electrical effect.

As a result of this procedure, the substance in the cavity moves and is distributed over the entire surface, removing most of the bacterial cells. For one such procedure completely to cope with a pathology it does not turn out, it is necessary to do it some times.

After a while the patient comes to a repeated appointment, and the doctor, removing the temporary seal, assesses the degree of healing. If the process goes as planned, then after a while it will be possible to put a permanent seal and forget about the problem.

On this, we can assume that the treatment of the tooth cyst without removal was successful and completed.

Surgical removal of the cyst

We have already noted that the cyst is an insidious neoplasm, because at the first stages of its development does not give any signs and the patient does not bother. Diagnosis of the tumor at later stages causes dentists to resort to surgery to help the patient. Treatment of a tooth cyst without removal in Vitebsk, for example, can be carried out qualitatively in the dental center "Dentamari". Experienced professionals, using modern equipment and the latest technology, relieve their patients of anguish and remove the cyst quickly and painlessly.

To remove the lesion, dentists use several methods:

1. Cystotomy. During this procedure, the doctor partially removes the envelope of the tumor so that purulent contents can be removed. Typically, this method is used when the cyst is quite large, or there is a risk of damage to neighboring tissues. All manipulations are carried out under local anesthesia, so the patient will not experience discomfort.
2. Cystectomy is the complete removal of the cyst. Patients can be calm: the procedure, unlike other methods, is painless, and the tooth will remain intact and secure.
3. Resection. During the use of this technique, the doctor removes the cyst and part of the tip of the root of the tooth on which it was located. The work is only possible for a true master of his craft. If treatment of the tooth cyst is required without removal, Ryazan can boast such specialists, for example, in the clinic "Ludmila".
4. If the examination reveals that the root of the tooth is badly damaged, then it is better to perform hemisection when the cyst is removed together with the tooth. This is more reasonable, since the infection, remaining in the tissues, will lead to an inflammatory process. It is possible to complete a complete restoration after removal of the tooth cyst, so the patient's smile will not be affected.

Cyst removal procedure

The operation to remove the cyst requires some preparation, so if there is no particular urgency, the doctor with the patient will discuss the time of removal of the tumor. Despite the fact that the procedure will be under anesthesia, it is still an operation with a gum cutting and removal of the nerve, so bleeding is possible. To reduce the risk of unwanted effects, the patient is recommended:

• The day before the operation, do not drink alcoholic beverages.
• Reduce the number of cigarettes smoked.
• Refuse from caffeinated drinks.

Of food should not be refused, on the contrary, before you go to the hospital, you have to eat, as then some time this will not be done.

The work of a dentist will be composed of the following stages:

1. With the help of radiography, the exact location of the cyst is determined. You can do this with a computer tomography.
2. Anesthesia is performed.
3. After anesthesia has its effect, the doctor will drill a hole in the tooth and remove the nerve.
4. The next stage is a thorough cleaning of the canals and treatment with antiseptic means.
5. Fill the seal.
6. Next, the doctor cuts the gum and removes the cyst with the root or only a part of it.
7. The resulting cavity is filled with plasma from the patient's blood or a special biowaste.
8. The wound is sewn.

Cystectomy

Removal of the cyst of the tooth without surgery is probably not always, therefore, cystectomy is carried out quite often, if you want to get rid of this new growth. The doctor for the procedure will need ultrathin tools, dental optics and a laser, which is used to sterilize the cavity. You can use ultrasound for this purpose.

The whole operation is as follows:

1. Local anesthesia is performed.
2. A dentist drills a hole in the tooth to clean the dental canals.
3. A micro-chamber is inserted into the prepared cavity, and the exact location of the cyst can be seen on the monitor.
4. With the help of special instruments, the doctor cleans the dental canals and makes them wider.
5. Next, the cyst is opened and its contents are deleted.
6. All surfaces are laser treated to destroy bacteria.
7. Inside the cyst is an antiseptic.
8. After all, you can seal the canals and do restoration of the tooth.

All the manipulations of the doctor takes about an hour. After the surgery, the patient remains in the chair for a while to track his condition, and then goes home. As a rule, a repeated visit to the dentist will not be necessary, since under the influence of the medication administered the cyst will finally resolve. If you live in Moscow and you need treatment of the tooth cyst without removal, HLW (Eastern Administrative District) opens doors for its residents to the medical center on Lilac Boulevard, 32. Experienced specialists will do everything quickly and efficiently.

Using a laser to remove cysts

Modern dental clinics can offer their patients an alternative method - the removal of the cyst of the tooth by a laser. This procedure is performed using laser therapy. The method is completely painless, in addition to cope with the tumor is obtained quickly and effectively.

The procedure is as follows:

1. The tooth channel is released.
2. It injects a laser that destroys the envelope of the tumor and burns the wall, disinfecting it.

Treatment of a tooth cyst without laser removal has its advantages:

• To remove the tumor it is not necessary to perform the preparation.
• Relapses are practically eliminated.
• After such removal the patient is restored very quickly.

You can, of course, note the shortcomings: firstly, this is a high cost of the procedure, so not all patients can afford it, and secondly, the possibility of using this method only in the presence of a small tumor.

Traditional medicine against cysts

You can try to treat the cyst of the tooth without removal, folk remedies. They will help to remove the swelling, to dissolve the tumor. As such, you can offer the following recipes:

1. Use of salt water. To do this, take 250 ml of boiled water and add 1 tsp. Salt or soda. Rinse several times a day. This will help relieve the pain syndrome.
2. Prepare the infusion, taking 1 tablespoon of field horsetail, sage, eucalyptus, thyme, chamomile and calendula. Pour boiling water and press for about 4 hours. Use for rinsing 2 times a day.
3. You can use alcoholic infusions for decontamination, but they can increase pain. Also it must be remembered that such infusions are allowed only for adults.
4. Antiseptic properties of hydrogen peroxide are known, so it can be used for rinsing, but pre-diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
5. Lemon juice, if diluted with water in a 1: 1 ratio, can also be used to rinse after each meal. He will remove the swelling and remove the redness. One has to be careful with this remedy for those who are allergic to citrus fruits.
6. Very popular in the fight against cysts garlic. Use it in the form of rubbing into the gum. In the first moments there will be severe pain, but then it will be felt less and less. Known disinfecting properties of garlic, so its use does not hurt.
7. You can use essential oil as a remedy, it is best to choose almonds or mint. They cope well with the infection and relieve the pain. You can buy in any pharmacy and use it for rinsing several times a day.

When treating cysts with the help of folk remedies, it is important to be aware that such therapy can not always help. For apparent relief, further development of the neoplasm may be concealed. At the first signs of pathology it is better to visit a competent specialist who recognizes the problem and offers the most effective way of getting rid of it. A cyst is an insidious formation, and if you do not pay attention to it, and relieve pain with anesthetics and rinses, after a while it can spread from one tooth to the next one. So is it worth exposing yourself to the risk of losing several teeth at once, if you can immediately seek medical help from a doctor?