Why do I see the black dots in my eyes

For ophthalmologists, it has long been not a novelty to hear complaints about the so-called "flies" before the eyes of the people. People come to specialists and declare that they have black dots before their eyes, which can often be connected to whole threads and spiders. People with a particularly violent imagination can even say that they constantly see before their eyes butterflies or some other insects. The vulgar black dots in the eyes of ophthalmologists are called destruction of the vitreous, or shortly - DST. Usually this phenomenon can be seen by looking at a homogeneous light background or sunlight. Moreover, looking at another place does not solve the problem. Strange dots in the eyes crawl to a new place with him. Many people first sound alarm at the appearance of "flies", but eventually get used to them and do not pay attention to them. Of course, going to the doctor in this case is canceled. But few of them know that it is not uncommon for black points in the eyes to lead to complete blindness.

The appearance of dots before the eyes can be evidence of the occurrence of certain diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, metabolic disorders. Often, DST occurs in the elderly, due to age-related changes in the body, or near-sighted people. I must say that the category of elderly people is most often subject to the appearance of destruction of the vitreous. By and large, this disease occurs after 40 years. In addition to these conditions, black dots in the eyes may be a sign of some diseases, among which can be called a critical level of pressure, impaired blood circulation of the brain, stroke. Affect the appearance of this ailment and the lack of vitamins and oxygen, prolonged strain on the eyes, as well as emotional and physical stress on the body.

As a result of all these influences and changes in the body, the composition and structure of the vitreous body changes. A black dot in the eye appears if in the vitreous body individual fibers become transparent or thicken. Sometimes the destruction of the vitreous body occurs when the vitreous body or retina breaks or detaches. In this case, a person sees something like lightning flashes, which in the future are transformed into black dots in the eyes. This is due to the formation of a void inside the vitreous. When "flies" appear in front of your eyes, you should immediately register for an appointment with an ophthalmologist, because the cause of DST is not always the problem with the eyes. The doctor will prescribe a special treatment for you, and if necessary, he will send you for a full examination.

If going to the doctor in the near future is impossible, then you can take some measures at home. First and foremost, you need to buy in the pharmacy homeopathic remedies containing iodine, B vitamins and agents that normalize metabolism. In addition, it is very important not to over-strain your eyes and lead a healthy lifestyle. Of course, these measures will not relieve you from the disease, but they will not be able to develop the disease and aggravate the situation.