What threatens low placentation in pregnancy 20 weeks, what to do?

During the gestation of a child, a woman feels like the happiest person on earth. But not always everything happens smoothly. Quite often, the fair sex in an interesting situation, there are various problems. One of the reasons for concern is low placentation during pregnancy. 20 weeks is a borderline, to which the location of the placenta can change, and it can rise higher. Let's look at this problem in detail.

Low placentation in pregnancy

20 weeks is the time to which doctors do not make any verdict and just wait. Quite often, such a pathological location of the placenta is detected with the next ultrasound and has no signs.

Until the middle of the period of progressing pregnancy, the placenta can smoothly move from the bottom of the uterus to its upper part. It happens in most cases. However, there is a small percentage of women who have low placenta in pregnancy for 20 weeks or more.

Why is the placenta low?

Why is low placentation diagnosed in pregnancy (20 weeks)? The reasons can be as follows:

• Incorrect location of the uterus.
• Inflammatory and infectious diseases, transferred before pregnancy.
• Neoplasms in the uterine walls.
• Previous surgical interventions and curettage.
• Age of a woman after 40 years.
• The second and more pregnancy.

Low placentation in pregnancy 20 weeks. Why is this pathology dangerous?

Until the middle of the term such an arrangement of the placenta can not manifest itself. With the passage of time, various symptoms and danger may appear.

Pressure reduction

Due to the fact that the child's place is located close to the yawn or even covers it, a woman can feel bad. Almost all pregnant women with this diagnosis have a decrease in blood pressure. Because of this, a fair sex representative who is in an interesting position, can feel weak and dizzy.

In some cases, a woman may lose consciousness. With these symptoms, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible.

Occurrence of bleeding

Because there is low placentation, 20 weeks and a later period can be characterized by the appearance of bloody discharge from the genital tract. In this case, it is a matter of detachment and the threat of abortion.

Such a consequence of low presentation of a child's place should be adjusted as soon as possible. Otherwise, there is a threat not only to the life of the child, but also to the health of the mother.

Oxygen starvation of the embryo

Low placentation during pregnancy (20 weeks or more) may be threatened by the fact that the fetus will have hypoxia. Due to the fact that the main part through which the baby receives nutrients and oxygen is at the very bottom of the uterus, the blood supply can be somewhat difficult or disturbed. The best conditions for the development and progression of pregnancy are created in the upper part of the reproductive organ.

Cesarean delivery

Another consequence that may result from the low location of the placenta is the impossibility of carrying out natural childbirth. If the child's place is at a distance of less than five centimeters from the inner throat, in most cases doctors recommend a planned surgical intervention.

If you allow natural birth, then when the cervix is opened, the placenta will block partially or completely the passage of the baby. It can threaten not only his health, but also lead to a fatal outcome. That's why literate specialists do not want to risk the lives of mother and child and conduct a cesarean section.

What should I do when I make this diagnosis?

So, you have a low placentation in pregnancy (20 weeks). What to do in this case? There are several recommendations that a specialist can give you.

Preventive measures

First of all, you must observe peace and caution. This will help prevent bleeding and the threat of termination of pregnancy.

Do not lift heavy objects and overreact. Try to rest more and stay in peace. Long trips by car and travel are not recommended.

Practically in all cases when the child's place is located close to the throat, pregnant women are prescribed sedatives, for example: valerian tablets or Leonurus tincture.

Try not to make sudden movements. In some cases, doctors prohibit even much sneezing or coughing to their pregnant patients.

Treatment of complications

If bleeding occurs, you must urgently take a horizontal position and call an ambulance. Most likely, you will be offered hospitalization. Never give up the advice of a specialist and do not argue with him.

The main treatment is the administration of drugs that stop blood. These can be the following drugs: tablets "Traneksam", injections "Dicinon" and other means.

Prenatal correction

In some cases, the location of the placenta may change before giving birth. That's why specialists often conduct ultrasound and find out where the children's place is. After finding out all the data on the placenta, the doctor decides how to give birth.

Afterword

Do not panic much if you have a low placenta in pregnancy for 20 weeks. Reviews of women say that in most cases the child's place rises higher and takes the right location in the reproductive organ.

Otherwise, an experienced specialist will give you good advice and make the right decision about the method by which labor will be performed. Trust professionals and be calm for your health and the life of your baby.