What is society and what does it consist of?

Society is a far from unambiguous concept. Under it can be understood as humanity in general, and a specific group of people, formed for any purpose. The traditional answer to the question of what a society is is the definition: "Separated by nature, but associated with it, a social group of individuals who have the will and interact with each other." It is a system of connected elements, characterized by constant self-development.

To simplify the analysis of society, it is customary to divide it into spheres or subsystems. They include the following:

- The economic subsystem. It regulates the material relations between various elements of society.

- The social subsystem. It includes various class and layer structures that interact with each other.

- Political subsystem. It governs relations between the individual and the state, party activities, etc.

- The spiritual subsystem. It includes various cultural institutions: art, religion, etc.

All the above spheres of society mutually penetrate each other, developing and updating with the passage of time. They are also interdependent, which causes the harmonious coexistence of all these subsystems and their components.

The development of society we can observe since the time of prehistoric communities. In the course of constant interaction of people, scientific and spiritual progress is taking place. But what is society if there is no leader in it? As a rule, in any society there are many chapters that are responsible for certain spheres of life. And the more developed it becomes, the more leaders there are in it. If power and society are in a harmonious relationship, such an alliance contributes to the development of the latter.

Currently, in each of the spheres there are leaders. The political system of modern Russian society is regulated by the government, religious - by the heads of the church, etc. Such a structure helps to avoid conflict situations and misunderstandings. A settlement of inter-sphere relations by centralized power structures should ensure a fair assessment of their activities.

What is society in an ideal? It is a harmonious union of all interacting spheres, which is in constant development. But in fact, the life of society rarely does without conflict situations and erroneous actions. People have not yet learned to fight it. Probably, this is a consequence of discrepancies in the interests of representatives of various social groups. And it may very well be that the achievement of an ideal society in the conditions of modern life is impossible.

So, what is society? It can be safely said that this is the totality of all existing social groups and cells. Its main function is to facilitate and improve the lives of individuals. And even if it does not always cope with it perfectly, it is in constant development, and, perhaps, sooner or later it will reach a stage where it can be called perfect. The main thing is that people do not forget that they are building a society, it depends on them what it will be tomorrow.