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What is fed by hens carrying eggs?

About what feed the chicken, we will tell you in today's our conversation. It's about domestic hen hens. We will tell you how much and what kind of food you need on each head every day.

Choice of feed

There are three types of feed for laying hens:

  • dry;
  • wet;
  • combined.

If we talk about poultry farms, dry food is most often used there, and on mini farms or in the household they are usually used as wet or combined. But this does not mean that domestic chickens can not be fed mixed fodder. It is possible and even necessary. Let's consider each type of feed separately.

Mixed feed

If you do not know what to feed the chicken, then the best and most simple choice will be a dry balanced feed. Mixed feed should be present daily in the diet of hens, it is its basis. It consists of elements of animal origin or their artificial substitutes. In addition to dry combined fodder, you need to add supplements in the form of vitamins and minerals. These are so-called premixes, which help to digest mixed feed, and also remove toxins from the body. This is not an independent food, but only an additive to the dry. Some farmers give their hens whole grains, but this is a wrong decision, as the birds are not able to fully digest this food, so they do not get the nutrients completely. It is better to give the grain in crushed form.

How and when to feed

Let's talk about how and in what quantity to feed the chicken. Mixed feed per day is given not more than twice. The number and composition of the feed depends on the age of the laying hens. A young bird needs more food at the very beginning of the laying period. At this time, the chicken is transferred to a special compound feed, which contains a lot of proteins and metabolism. In a day, one bird needs up to 120 grams of mixed fodder.

Wet food

So, what do chickens feed? Mashanka is the basis of wet food. Their composition can be different, but the main thing is that the following components are present:

  • Oats (20 g per day);
  • Barley grain (50 g);
  • Corn (70 g);
  • Wheat (70 g);
  • Millet (40 g);
  • Wheat bran (25 g);
  • Beans (10 g);
  • Cake (20 g);
  • Flour from bones or fish (10 g).

This is an approximate composition of wet feed for the daily ration of chickens per head. All grains should be crushed. To moisten, use the reverse, broth or just water. Feed at least 3 times a day. The food should be stuck in the chickens in half an hour. Do not put a lot of food, otherwise it will start to sour and pound, it is better to add fresh.

Juicy forages

Now let's talk about what feed chicken, except for cereals and legumes. Of course, in a full-fledged diet of birds every day must be present greens and root crops, that is, juicy feed. The fresh greens of clover, alfalfa, nettles, carrot and beet slicers are useful for fresh ones. In general, any grass will do. All you need to grind and immediately feed.

Combine feed

The most complete nutrition of laying hens will be combined feed. This is primarily feed and moist feed. In the morning it is usually given dry, and during the day moist (poultry from mixed fodder, root crops, greens, some kind of food waste, etc.). Do not forget about vitamins and minerals. And what to feed domestic chickens in cold weather? The most suitable winter is just a combination feed. And in the evening you need to feed chickens more than usual. You can add whole grains to the diet, as it gets dark early in the winter, so your hens will sit on the perches until the morning. Therefore, it is important that their crawfish are filled with food.

Conclusion

We told you what feed the hen at home. The main thing - food should be served on time and in small portions. Remember, egg-laying of chickens directly depends on a balanced, rich in minerals and vitamins nutrition. In addition, provide the birds with clean fresh water. From time to time, add sand or gravel to the feed if the chickens do not have easy access to them. So the food will be better to be digested.

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