BusinessAgriculture

Use the plow - this is the guarantee of a good harvest!

Increase the productivity of the garden and garden plot can be, using a plow. This is a metal device with a wide tip that serves to plow the earth's surface, loosening it. It will prepare the soil, make it soft, and it will be easier for cultivated plants to gain a foothold and grow on the site.

Popular varieties

The range of plows on the market of agricultural machinery is huge, but among all varieties on private farms, the following types are more often used:

  1. A trailed plow is a trailer, which has several cutting tips - plowshares. Used quite rarely because of the large angle of the turn.
  2. Attachment - is a tool attached to the rear of the traction machine. Advantage is called maneuverability and fast, but shallow plowing.
  3. Semi-mounted equipment is an intermediate device between the two types presented, it has a complex design, but it allows processing a large strip of land.

In addition, arable devices are divided into negotiable and non-negotiable. Revolving plow is an equipment for surface plowing in the spring or summer, which simplifies the work when used as traction minitractor. With one-side plowing, you do not have to go back, just turn the device and move in the opposite direction.

Plow adjustment

Correctly adjusted plow guarantees uniform treatment of the earth's surface, saving of production capacities and time. Therefore, this issue must be approached with special attention.

The first thing to do before starting to regulate the plow is to determine the depth of penetration of the plowshares into the soil. Depth depends on the type of crop, climatic, soil-forming and other conditions. After this, it is necessary to place the tractor together with the fixed device on a level platform.

Then lift the wheels of the tractor and the arable device (if it is not mounted) to a height that is 1-2 cm larger than the required depth of penetration. Using adjusting screws, make sure that all the couplers touch the ground.

Adjustment of horizontal movement

Adjustment of the plow in the horizontal plane begins with lifting the already adjusted arable device to a height that is greater than the depth of penetration by 5-6 cm. By tightening or loosening the screws of the fastening chains, make sure that the deflection of the plow from the axis of the tractor does not exceed 12-15 cm during the movement.

Finish the adjustment only in arable field. After processing one or two strips of the section, check the work of the plow. Determine the correct adjustment is possible and in the direction of the central traction - it should be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tractor. In addition, in the correct position, the chains are omitted and do not cause displacement due to overvoltage.

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