Types and sizes of parquet boards. Parquet board: styling, size, thickness and recommendations

Dimensions of parquet boards may vary. It all depends on the kind of material. It is a wooden covering, which can be piece, mosaic, shield, as well as artistic or massive. In this list, not all varieties of parquet boards, which will be discussed below. In order to make the right choice, you need to understand the characteristics of each type, as well as learn more about the dimensions.

Dimensions of piece parquet

The most popular type among the brethren today is piece parquet, which is a bar with a lock joint in the form of ridges and grooves. The material is based on solid wood. The thickness of such laths can vary from 15 to 22 millimeters, and the length can be equal to 50 centimeters. Among the advantages of such a coating should be allocated the possibility of repair, a long service life, as well as a variety of stowage technology.

If you decide to choose a piece of parquet, you can choose one of the existing classifications according to the drawings. The pattern can be small, contrasting, often repetitive, textured, strongly varying with different shades and changing with small knots.

Set parquet

The sizes of parquet boards of a mosaic type can be equal 40x40 or 60x60 centimeters. The thickness varies from 8 to 12 millimeters. During the installation, you can lay out a mosaic or pattern. The front side of this parquet is protected by paper, which is removed after laying. If necessary, increase the soundproofing characteristics of the floor. For this purpose, materials with the appropriate qualities are glued to the underside of the board.

This kind of parquet board is divided by the profile of the grooves. If there are slanting folds on all sides, then the material in front of you is where the rivet is installed along the edge. Such products are the most durable. The strengthened fastening is established on perimetre of a lath where there are oblique grooves. High strength can be obtained by using a mosaic parquet board with fastening to a hard surface. The slats are nailed to the base while the panels on both sides have grooves and ridges.

Dimensions of panel parquet

Dimensions of hardboard boards can be up to 80x80 centimeters. The thickness varies from 15 to 30 millimeters. The face layer of such products is varnished. With their help you can create square shapes and their derivatives.

Laminate Thickness

Laminate is an artificial substitute for a parquet board. It has four layers. As a basis are DVP and chipboard. The thickness of this material varies from 7 to 11 millimeters. The boards are quite easy to lay down using the floating floor technology.

Dimensions and characteristics of massive parquet

A massive board is made of solid wood and has a pile-and-groove connection. The width of the products can exceed 8 centimeters, and the thickness - 15 millimeters. The length of the products reach several meters. Among the advantages of the material should be allocated a wide range of colors, durability and exquisite appearance.

Standard sizes

There are standard sizes of the parquet board, which determine the length, width and thickness of the product. The first parameter varies from 110 to 250 centimeters, the second - from 12 to 20 cm, while the third one - from 1 to 2.2 cm. Often the masters use materials having the above-mentioned standard sizes.

What else do you need to know about the dimensions?

The size of a parquet board, the standard of which determines GOST 862.3-86, will be individual, depending on the variety of material. For example, Barlinek products have a common size of 2200x207 millimeters. But if we are talking about the company Tarkett, then it offers floor coverings with a wider run-up in size. You can meet the following dimensions of the board: 2215x164x14; 2283x194x14; 1123x194x14 mm. If you choose large dimensions of the parquet board "Tarkett", you will be able to complete the repair work on the finish of the floor in a short time.

Laying of parquet board

After you have decided what size of the parquet boards are suitable for the premises of your house, you can proceed with the laying of the material. If the thickness does not exceed 1.4 centimeters, the laying may be carried out in a floating manner. Or by gluing to the base. If thicker boards are available, they should be glued. In the course of operation, such a coating is polished several times. Recently, manufacturers are increasingly offering materials for sale with a groove joint, which allows you to create floating attachments. As an additional advantage of this technology is the opportunity to replace the damaged areas, without dismantling all coatings.

Parquet board, laying, the size of which you can be studied independently, require an even foundation, which excludes the presence of potholes, adhered dirt and rushes. If the parquet board has a thickness varying from 13 to 15 millimeters, you can use it for the device of a warm water floor. This belief is true in the event that the system is in a screed five centimeters thick. The temperature should not exceed 27 degrees. The material can be mounted on the old parquet. However, the elements should be perpendicular to each other. The dimensions of the parquet board and laminate were mentioned above. These values will allow you to calculate how much material you need to purchase. To do this, determine the floor surface area, and then divide this value into the area of one panel. This way you can calculate how many boards you need to purchase. However, experts advise buying material with a margin of 15%.

For reference

If you decide to choose a variant of a parquet board that does not have a lock joint, and its edges are even, then put it on the glue. The composition is applied to the joints of the boards. They need to be firmly pressed against each other. Due to the wedges installed at the edges of the floor covering, the products fit securely.

Method of laying

Installation usually begins along a longer wall, which should not have doorways. The first board is located in the far corner. Between it and the wall, wedges of equal thickness should be laid. Between the entire plane of the floor covering and the walls, an 8 mm gap should be formed. The same technology is followed by the following boards. The next row begins with the remaining segment. This can be a piece of the board of the previous row. But if a picture is envisaged, then it should be adhered to. Perhaps you need to cut the excess to combine the ornament.

The boards should be applied with a lock to the previous row at an angle of 25 degrees. You should feel when all the junctions begin to converge. To speed up the process, you should use an ordinary rubber mallet, which products are adjusted to the place. After the assembly of the flooring, you need to get rid of the wooden wedges that were laid between the boards and walls. They will allow to create a so-called temperature gap, which compensates for the expansion when humidity changes and conditions in the room.