The throat hurts - it does not matter if you know the reason

Perhaps there is not a single person who has not come across a lot of unpleasant sensations when the throat hurts. We are used to the fact that this sign is indicative of ARVI, in fact there can be many reasons.

Sore throat can have a different character: pressing or aching, stitching or cutting, sharp or blunt. These sensations can also be constant or pulsating, growing or subsiding. In some cases, the throat hurts from the outside, and can be localized on the right, on the left, moreover, it can manifest itself only at certain times of the day. To find out the reason why such unpleasant sensations have appeared, it is possible having visited the doctor, after the thorough diagnostics was carried out.

So, soreness of the throat can be caused by infectious causes or Non-communicable.

The first factors are related, first of all, to the ingress of viruses and bacteria into the human body. In most cases, when the throat hurts, it is caused by viral causes, because these diseases are transmitted from person to person through the air and droplets of saliva. The presence of the described symptom may be caused by: influenza, infectious mononucleosis, colds, measles, chickenpox, parainfluenza. In some cases, the bacteria are guilty. This genesis has such diseases as chlamydia, diphtheria, streptococcal infections, gonorrhea, mycoplasmosis. With viral and bacterial etiology, there are other signs, for example, the throat hurts, the ears pawns, the bones break, the nose does not breathe.

Non-infectious nature have allergic reactions, for example, pollen, wool ... In this case, painful sensations can be added and the appearance of red spots on the skin, swelling of the face and stuff. Another reason may be vegeto- Cardiovascular dystonia. In this case, there is a kind of "lump" in the throat, which causes a lot of unpleasant sensations. Smoky air and smog lead to irritation in the upper respiratory tract. As a consequence, there is a cough, including the throat hurts. Muscle tension, trauma, tumors can lead to the appearance of unpleasant sensations when swallowing, perspiration.

In addition to the reasons described, which directly affect the fact that the throat hurts, there are other factors that contribute to the appearance of this symptom. Most often they themselves can not cause discomfort, but if there are other reasons, they aggravate the situation. Let's dwell on some Factors.

Adults are less susceptible to this ailment than children, since, for example, in children under five years old, such a disease as an abscess can be manifested . In this case the inflammation touches the lymph nodes. At an older age, they tend to disappear. Another factor is smoking: harmful tar and other hazardous chemicals lead to irritation of the oral mucosa and nasopharynx. Being in a poorly ventilated room leads to the fact that it is much easier for viruses and bacteria to penetrate into another organism. In the event that the humidity is lowered, it is much more difficult for him to repel a malicious attack.

As we see, the reasons why the throat hurts a lot. Therefore, before you begin treatment, it is necessary to determine what exactly causes unpleasant sensations in the pharynx. However, vitamin C, chicken broth and a large amount of liquid in any case will not harm, and the body will be helped to fight.