The problem of the role of childhood in human life: arguments from literature. Composition on "Childhood"

Becoming a person begins in early childhood. It is at this time that the basic moral principles are laid, the norms of communication and cultural characteristics are mastered, with which the adult will follow the whole subsequent life. On how the character of a person is formed in childhood, Very much influenced by his surroundings. Representatives of ways of communicating with other people and attitude to their own "I" children form, focusing on their loved ones and copying parental models of behavior.

Where happy adults grow up

Happy adults grow up in happy families. Because it is so important that the child felt the joy of childhood, received enough love and attention from his relatives. The sense of security, of one's own need, the constant care of the father and mother influence the cognitive abilities of the baby, helping his person develop harmoniously. The problem of the role of childhood in human life and arguments in favor of the special influence of this period on success in adulthood can be found in the works of well-known psychologists: Karl Gustav Jung, Sigmund Freud, Lev Vygotsky.

Emotional development in early childhood affects the ability to withstand stress, negative influences in the future, helps to learn to adequately assess different people and be able to communicate with them. Based on his own and parental experience, the kid gets the notion of good and bad, forms an idea of family values. Growing up, happy children turn into successful and happy people who are able to take responsibility for their actions.

Problems of adults with difficult childhood

What happens to children who have had a difficult childhood? If the mother and father are not engaged in the upbringing and development of their child, do not pay proper attention to each other and constantly quarrel, the grown up in such an adult situation is formed by distorted ideas about family values. They consider their behavior to be the only and natural norm. Because of the psychological phenomenon of "contagious emotions", if parents are torn between family and work, and homes are in a constant depressed and gloomy mood, children "adopt" their condition and begin to feel the same way.

Often children who survive abuse by their relatives, growing up, begin to "bring up" their own children in the same way, without knowing any other attitude. Some psychologists believe that such behavior is caused by an unconscious desire to put themselves in the place of the aggressor, so as not to be no longer a defenseless victim.

How the difficulties of childhood affect the nature of

People whose childhood was not happy often have many psychological problems that prevent them from living a full life. These problems cause them to commit inadequate actions, harmful for themselves and for others. If parents did not engage in a child and did not instill moral guidelines, an adult person would not have a clear system of values. He will not feel remorse when committing a "bad deed" and will not receive satisfaction from a good deed.

Of course, "hard childhood" is not a sentence. Not necessarily a child, devoid of love and attention of parents, grows criminal. But such people are much more difficult to understand their desires and motives, they often underestimate themselves and constantly feel unhappy, unworthy of a good relationship.

The book as a help to a child in a difficult period

Unbelief in its own attractiveness forms such unpleasant traits of character as lying, greed, hypocrisy. Children who grew up without care or with only one parent can envy "happy children" from complete families. They do not know how to communicate and can hardly make friends with themselves.

On the other hand, the ability to overcome difficulties can positively affect the child's future life. Anyone who has got used to coping with difficulties, defended his point of view and independently learned to build relationships, often becomes successful in adulthood. To help children overcome difficult periods, literary works are capable of understanding complex moral issues and actions of other people.

Discussion of the role of childhood in literature lessons

The behavior of book characters, the experiences associated with them, make it possible to feel yourself in the place of another, to understand the motives of the actions of different people. Trying all kinds of roles, the kid gets acquainted with a variety of moral systems, forms his own values and personality. Speaking experiences and feelings associated with this or that hero, the parent promotes the emotional development of his child, teaching him to be kind, caring, attentive to the needs of other people.

Discuss the problem of the role of childhood in human life, the arguments in favor of the influence of early years on the formation of personality, children can at school in literature lessons. This question is raised in many classical works. The theme for the essay "The role of childhood in human life" is found in the USE. To get a high rating, students need to formulate their own point of view on the problem and justify it using their knowledge, personal experience and arguments from several literary works.

The role of childhood in Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin"

To disclose the theme of education as a way of forming a person, it is worth paying attention to Pushkin's novel "Eugene Onegin". The protagonist is a nobleman, since childhood he has been surrounded by the culture and life of the capital. The personality of Onegin is not ordinary, because he does not feel satisfaction from secular life, although he was brought up among the noble intelligentsia. This contradictory state is manifested in the episode of the duel with Lensky, which leads the main character to the loss of the meaning of life.

Tatiana Larina, the heroine of the novel by Alexander Pushkin, received a completely different upbringing. Her personality was influenced by Russian culture and Western novels. Folk traditions, she absorbed through herself through the environment, thanks to the tales and sayings that the little Tanya told the nurse. The heroine's childhood passed among the beauties of Russian nature and folk rituals. The influence of the West reflects Pushkin's ideal of education: the combination of European education with the national traditions of Russia. That is why Tatiana stands out with firm moral principles and a strong character that distinguishes her from the other heroes of the novel "Eugene Onegin".

The question of the influence of upbringing on character in LN Tolstoy's novel War and Peace

To schoolboys it is possible to recommend to take as an example for the composition one of the works of Leo Tolstoy. In the novel "War and Peace" Peter Rostov, inheriting kindness and openness from his parents, shows the best qualities in his first and only battle, just before his death. Other heroes of the epic, Helen and Anatole Kuragins, who did not know the love of their parents and were brought up in a family where money was valued above all, grow up to be selfish and immoral people.

Goncharov: the problem of the role of childhood in human life, arguments. Oblomov

Writer IA Goncharov in the novel "Oblomov" emphasizes the problem of the role of childhood in human life. The protagonist of the work, Ilya Oblomov, absolutely does not know how to take care of himself, as he grew up in "greenhouses". He does not complete his decision to the end and does not even try to start doing something, but only mentally how it will be good in the end. His friend - an energetic and active Stolz since childhood, accustomed his parents to independence. This hero is disciplined, hardworking and knows what he wants.

Impressions of childhood in the work of V. Soloukhin "The Third Hunt"

At the lesson of literature, the teacher can offer to analyze an excerpt from the collection of the Soviet writer V. Soloukhin "The Third Hunt" to help students understand the problem of the role of childhood in human life. Arguments on the text of Soloukhin concern not only the formation of the personality, but also the influence of childhood impressions on the fate of an adult, his connection with the Motherland. He colorfully illustrates his thought with detailed metaphors related to nature, and sketches from the life of Russian poets. The author claims that the basis of personality is laid in childhood, and the memories and impressions of youth are always reflected in the future.

The education of the nobility in the Nedorosle by DI Fonvizin

The famous comedy of D. I. Fonvizin "Nedorosl" is also devoted to the problem of the role of childhood in human life. Arguments and reflections of the author show what a strong influence the personality of the child has on his family. The protagonist - Mitrofanushka, whose name has become a household name, adopts the greed, cruelty and other vices of his mother. He received slavish inclinations from a serf-nurse and the quality of a tyrant from his own parents, which affects his behavior and treatment of people. The image of Mitrofan points to the decline of the noble society, caused by improper upbringing.

The problem of the role of childhood in human life: arguments from the literature of foreign writers

The works of Charles Dickens, where the protagonists are often people with severe childhood, are perfect for illustrating the problem of the influence of young years on the formation of personality. In the novel "David Copperfield", largely autobiographical, the writer portrays a person who has remained good, despite the constant humiliation, difficulties and injustice of life. Little David always comes to the aid of ordinary people, which allows him to keep faith in their sincerity. The boy himself learns to distinguish good from evil, adequately assess themselves. He has the ability to see positive traits in every person.

The novel "One Summer Season" by Margaret Drabble shows that childhood is not just a period limited to a certain age, it is also associated with psychological maturity. An adult person is responsible for his decisions and actions, he understands the importance of mutual assistance and has worldly wisdom.

The role of childhood: arguments from journalism

Publicism also often addresses the problem of the role of childhood in human life. Arguments for writing on this topic can be taken from the article A. Zastoyanov "Childhood and youth in the fate of Suvorov." In his work the author says that the mother's stories about the famous military commanders of the past had a strong influence on the personality of the commander: Alexander the Great and Alexander Nevsky. Her story was accompanied by a parent commentary that the strength of a person in the head, and not in the hands. It was after such stories that this painful boy began to develop and temper himself, because he wanted to become a military man.

The period of childhood is very important for the full and harmonious development of the personality. He is the basis for an adequate perception of himself and his forces, the world around and the further happy life of man.