HealthMedicine

The intestine is ill during pregnancy: possible causes and characteristics of treatment

Pregnancy is an exciting period for every woman. With the acquisition of a new status, the representatives of the weaker sex begin to feel differently about their health. Future mothers listen to every sensation, pay attention to any malaise. It often happens that the intestines hurts during pregnancy. This sensation is a symptom, a sign, not an independent pathology. Therefore, in order to establish the correct diagnosis and the appointment of therapy, it is necessary to consult a doctor and undergo a survey. Let's consider the basic pathologies at which the stomach (intestine) hurts during pregnancy, and we will find out what to do in this or that case.

Disturbance of digestion in the first trimester

Often in the early stages of women's stomach, intestines. In pregnancy, this phenomenon is recognized as normal. After all, it is at this moment that the woman's diet changes radically. In connection with toxicosis, future mothers strive to eat something unusual. In the diet appears more salty foods and spices. Women are drawn to the sweet: they can eat cakes and chocolate for hours.

Such food, of course, affects digestion. The absence of fiber and indigestible fibers inhibits intestinal peristalsis. In addition, at this time progesterone is actively produced. It relaxes the muscles, including the intestines. At future mothers, constipation begins, fermentation increases and the amount of gases increases. Often, bloating is noticeable to the naked eye.

You can treat this problem only by correcting the food. Women should give preference to vegetables and fruits, eat more greens. Distribute the right daily intake of proteins and fats. Refuse from empty carbohydrates. If there is a tendency to constipation, it is permissible to use soft laxatives, for example "Dufalac".

Infectious pathology

If the intestine hurts during pregnancy and discomfort is accompanied by diarrhea and fever, it is probably a viral or bacterial infection. This condition is very dangerous for expectant mothers. Especially if the disease occurs in the first trimester. Therefore, when these symptoms appear, you need to go to the hospital as soon as possible.

What if the intestines hurt? When pregnancy features treatment of infectious diarrhea and abdominal pain are as follows. A woman must prescribe a copious drink. If there is vomiting, which is often the case with intestinal infection, it is necessary to conduct rehydration therapy (for example, with the drug "Regidron" or saline solution). Sorbents are appointed for treatment: Polysorb, Enterosgel, activated charcoal. Bacterial infection requires the use of antimicrobial compounds: Enterofuril, Stopdiar. In addition, you must follow a diet.

Neoplasms and tumors

During the entire period of gestation, the child undergoes a hormonal rearrangement. Often this process provokes the growth of existing neoplasms. If a woman in the intestines has tumors or polyps, then they can increase in size. At the same time, the future mother notes that her intestines are hurting.

During pregnancy, doctors try not to treat such diseases. Since any interference in the area of the anus and intestine can provoke the tone of the uterus and the threat of abortion. To get recommendations in this situation, you should always contact the doctor.

Hemorrhoids and related pathologies

Why does a woman have a bowel (lower abdomen) during pregnancy? The cause of this ailment is often hemorrhoids. More often it appears on the big terms of pregnancy. The uterus squeezes the vessels and veins, in connection with this, stagnation of blood is formed. Hemorrhoids can be accompanied by cracks in the anus, bleeding during defecation, constipation.

The problem is quite delicate, so many women try to get rid of it on their own and do not go to the doctor. This only aggravates the situation. To correct a pathology at early stages it is possible by means of conservative methods. Future mothers are assigned candles and creams ("Relief", "Gepatrombin"), prescribed tablets (Detraleks, Antistaks). These drugs can be taken in the second half of pregnancy, but only according to the doctor's prescription.

Inflammatory process

If the intestine is ill during pregnancy, but there are no other additional symptoms, it can be an inflammatory process. This pathology ranks second among all diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It is defined by the term colitis or enterocolitis. The problem can arise for many reasons: a decrease in immunity, a violation of the intestinal microflora, inaccuracies in nutrition and so on.

To treat inflammation of the intestine is necessary with the help of medications permitted during pregnancy. First you need to determine the cause of the ailment. If the matter is in a dysbacteriosis, then they take complex probiotics (Lineks, Acipol, Bifiform). When it comes to reduced immunity, medications are administered based on interferon (Anaferon, Ergoferon). If the pregnancy allows, the woman can be prescribed an antibiotic. However, these drugs must be taken strictly in a certain dose and according to the doctor's prescription.

Especially dangerous the inflammatory process can be in the appendix area. In pregnant women, this condition occurs rarely. Statistics show that only one expectant mother of a hundred with abdominal pain needs to remove the appendix.

Summarize

Despite the fact that women often have intestinal pain during pregnancy, you should not turn a blind eye to this symptom. If the malaise lasts more than two days, then it should be seen to the doctor. To the doctor it is necessary to address and if there are additional symptoms: vomiting, diarrhea, high fever. Remember that during pregnancy it is unacceptable to take any medications on your own. All appointments must be made by a specialist. Good health to you!

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