The image of Romashov in the story "Duel" by Kuprin

The story "Duel" was published in 1905 and immediately made AI Kuprin popular. This is not surprising, because in any work of that time, the army and its customs were not described with such a degree of skill. In this article, we'll talk about the heroes of the above-mentioned work, and also reveal the image of Romashov in the story "Duel" by Kuprin.

Idea of composition

The material for this work was given by the author herself. The writer graduated from the Junker School, and then for four years served in the infantry regiment. The story was based on all the impressions accumulated during this time. Therefore, the author managed to portray episodes of army life so realistically and enrich the work with a whole gallery of soldier's and officer's portraits. The image of Romashov in the story "Duel" will be revealed a little later, but for now we will briefly tell about other heroes.

Officers

The life and service of the officers of the N-th Regiment has common features. Their life is a daily routine, consisting of studying army regulations, drill, officers' meetings, drinking with friends, gambling and adultery with other women's wives.

On the other hand, each officer is endowed with an individuality and stands out against the general background. For example, a good-natured and unpretentious lieutenant Vetkin. He does not think about the future and lives only in military everyday life. The plum commander of Plum is a rough, stupid woman with a hard character and a desire for tough discipline. He is not interested in anything that is outside the statute, building and company. Sliva has only two attachments: secluded drunkenness in the evenings and the feast of the company's own company. Lieutenant Bek-Agamalov constantly fights with outbreaks of bloodthirsty instincts and can not cope with them. Captain Osadchy somewhat resembles the image of Romashov in the story "Duel", but, unlike Yuri, he is excessively cruel. The captain literally chants a merciless war, thus inspiring awe to his subordinates. Continue the gallery of characters passive and melancholy captain Leshchenko, suggesting a kind of longing; Dummy and veil Bobetinsky, who considers himself a tall man with elegant manners; A young old man, Lieutenant Olizar and others. Sincerely sorry for the poor widow Lieutenant Zegrjt, who barely has enough salary to feed four children. Before we reveal the image of Romashov in the story "Duel", briefly tell about two colorful characters.

Lieutenant Colonel Rafalsky

To escape from routine and boredom, each officer thought out a certain occupation, which helped to escape from the heavy nonsense of the army service. Lieutenant-Colonel Rafalsky, nicknamed Brem, was a house zoo. Among his colleagues he was known as a kind-hearted man, a glorious and sweet eccentric. But one day the weary bugler did his order in a different way than was supposed, and this good-natured man was just furious, striking the soldier in the jaw with such force that he lost a few teeth.

Captain Stelkovsky

The military business was his vocation. He cared for his own soldiers, so his company was the best in the regiment: all the people in it seemed to be specially selected. They walked well-fed, brisk, soberly evaluated the environment and were not afraid to look into the eyes of any boss. In the company of Stelkovsky did not swear and did not fight. By training and appearance she was in no way inferior to any guards unit. At military inspections, the captain showed himself to be an enterprising, smart and resourceful commander. However, out of service in his actions there is no nobility: he seduces young peasant women. This became a kind of entertainment for the captain.

Two main characters

Be patient, a little more - and we will describe the image of Romashov. "Duel" reveals to us the spiritual devastation, inhumanity, vulgarization and milling of people in the conditions of military service. Whom does the author oppose to the officer's environment with her stubborn officer caste? Lieutenant Romashov and his older friend - officer Nazanskiy. They embody the humanistic principle in the work. Let us dwell on them in more detail. And start, of course, with the first. So, how does the author draw the image of Romashov in the story "Duel"?

Yuriy Romashov

Many literary historians and critics agree that Kuprin put his autobiographical traits in the image of the main character: Yuri was born in the town of Narovchata, he does not remember his father (only his mother), spent his childhood in Moscow, studied in the cadet corps, and then went to military School. All this corresponds to the circumstances of Kuprin's life.

Yuri Romashov appears before the reader with a charming young man who attracts his spiritual purity and nobility. It is these qualities that do not allow the guarantor to adapt to the army environment. Yuri is simple-minded and kind, has a childish dreaminess and a vivid imagination. And practically all people in his environment are vicious and have forgotten how to think. Therefore, the lieutenant feels among the soldiers alone and stranger: for a year and a half of the officer's service he was constantly tormented by a sense of lost and lonely people among indifferent and ill-wishers. Yuri was not happy with the crude habits of the military, vulgar connections, drinking, cards, mockery of the soldiers.

The image of Romashov in the story "Duel" Kuprin was thought out in such a way as to arouse the reader's compassion and sympathy for someone else's misfortune. So, Yuri stood up for the Tatar Sharafutdinov, who does not know Russian well and does not understand the orders of the colonel. He also deterred Khlebnikov from committing suicide (the soldiers brought him to despair by beatings and bullying). Unlike other military men, Yuri understands that no matter how monotonously submissive and unprepossessing Khlebnikov was, he is in reality a living person, not a mechanical quantity.

The lieutenant's humanity manifested itself in another: in discussing soldiers' reprisals against civilians, in relation to the batman Gainan and his pagan beliefs, in the experiences about the vulgar novel with Raisa Peterson, etc.

The image of Romashov in the story "Duel" (with quotations)

After the work of Kuprin AI was published and gained popularity, in the publications of literary subjects, the most favorite phrases of the main character immediately began to appear. We also decided to choose from the story the best quotes of Yuri Romashov, who most accurately reveal his character. We suggest you read them.

About love to Alexandra Petrovna:

"Love is the most wonderful and beautiful feeling. Huge happiness is to see your beloved at least once a year. For her and for any of her whims, I'm ready to give my life. "

About the soldiers:

"The officers are embittered and stupid, but at the same time they are proud of the" honor of the uniform. " They beat the rank and file daily, turning them into submissive and faceless slaves. No matter who they were before the army, it made them indistinguishable from each other. "

About calling:

"It is becoming clearer and clearer to me that man has only three proud vocations: free physical labor, art and science."

Nazanskiy

Romashov's image in the story "Duel" (citations characterizing the hero, you could read above) is the main thing in the work. But we can not fail to mention Nazanskiy - as the least vital character of the work. Apparently, the author introduced him to express his world outlook and cherished thoughts. You ask, why not embody all this in the image of the protagonist? We think that the author considered the lieutenant too uneducated and young to express this philosophy. And Nazanskiy approached perfectly and very successfully supplemented the image of Romashov. "Duel" Kuprin so good that it contains a lot of mutually complementing each other's characters.

With the help of Nazanskiy, the author criticizes the army and the officers. "No, think about us, about the unfortunate soldiers, about the army infantry, as the main core of the brave and glorious Russian army. All this is garbage, duds, rubble, "- says the lieutenant. It seems to us that the true tragedy of this officer is that he realizes all the abomination of his environment, but nothing can be done about it. In addition to Romashov, he does not even have anyone to share, since the soldiers immediately make him laugh. After all, from their point of view, the officer is inadmissible to think about sublime matter.

Philosophy of Nazanskiy

It is alien to Evangelical instruction about love for one's neighbor. He believes that over time, love for humanity will be replaced by love for oneself: to one's mind, body and infinite variety of feelings ... "Everyone should be the king of the world, his pride and adornment, and take whatever he wants. Do not be afraid of anyone, you have no equal. Time will come, and faith in one's own self will overshadow all people. And then there will be no envy, no malice, no vices, no pity, no colleagues, no gentlemen, no slaves. People will turn into gods. " This position of the character echoes the theory of the superman in the spirit of Nietzsche. It was quite popular in the early 20th century. Apparently, she was carried away by the author of the work.

Conclusion

So, we gave a description of the main characters of the story and hopefully fully covered the topic: "Kuprin. "Duel": the image of Romashov. " And the last ...

Although the lieutenant listened with admiration to Nazanskiy, Nietzsche's teaching is alien to him. He does not accept contempt for the weak and defenseless. Suffice it to recall how Yuri was kind to Gainan and how carefully he treated Khlebnikov. Despite the shine and mind of Nazanskiy, the image of Romashov in the story "Duel" is much more noble and attractive. Apparently, the author, making it so, wanted to convey to the reader the idea that a decent and honest person will always be above the others and win in the spiritual plan.