"Saiga 308" isp.44: description, characteristics, reviews. Carbine for hunting

Domestic weapons masters have long been famous for their ingenuity and original constructive ideas. One of these products includes the Saiga 308 carbine. 44. It will suit both harsh experienced hunters, as well as beginning men or women, in terms of shooting and hunting. Let us consider in more detail the characteristics of the weapon, its features and feedback from the owners.

Creature

"Saiga 308" App. 44 is the prototype of the popular AK-74M assault rifle, converted to the use of rifle charges. The carabiner has a practical design, high strength, a considerable stock of working resource. These indicators favorably allocate weapons to competitors. In fact, the considered modification was developed for NATO format cartridges (308win 7.62х51).

Izhevsk gunsmiths successfully remade AKM for shooting rifle charges. The gun has a high build quality, reliable operation of all mechanisms, high power and accuracy. Carbine is considered to be the best among domestic and foreign analogs, it has high accuracy and original design.

Modifications and purpose

Carbine "Saiga", the price of which is quite acceptable, is focused on hunting activities. It is suitable for amateur pursuits, as well as commercial production of large and medium-sized beasts. With this weapon it is quite possible to hunt bears and moose.

Izhevsk gunsmiths produce several types of weapons in question. All models are made on the basis of the famous legendary Soviet AK assault rifle. In addition to the variant under consideration, there are modifications 410, 12, 20K, 340. There are no elements on the versions that allow to convert the carbine into a combat machine.

Technical plan parameters

Below are the characteristics of "Saiga 308". 44:

• The caliber type is 308win.
• The total length of the weapon is 1.12 m.
• The size of the trunk portion is 0.55 m.
• Weight loaded - 4.1 kg.
• The capacity of the clip is eight rounds.
• Range of effective shooting - 300 m.

This carbine for hunting has a fairly simple device for its class. The weapon consists of a chrome trunk box, the trunk itself, a bolt with a frame, a returnable device, a trigger assembly, a butt, a gas tube and a magazine. In addition, it is possible to mount the optics on the bracket.

Package and function

It is delivered "Saiga 308". 44 with a passport, certificate, license confirmation, operating manual, which indicates the characteristics of the carbine, as well as the ways of its lubrication and disassembly. Packaging is an oiled wrapper, protected from moisture, on which the proprietary emblem of Izhevsk Arms Plant is applied.

The designers made the action of the mechanism as simple as possible. The principle of operation is based on the use of the return energy of the spring and the shutter. Under the action of propellant gases, the working part moves forward. When sending a charge to the chamber, close the channel by turning the bolt. Then the synchronous construction of the trigger in the combat position. After pulling the trigger, the fighting spring fires, a shot occurs, after which the mechanism returns to its original position and the cartridge cartridge is ejected. Then you can recharge the weapon.

Device and disassembly

The considered carbine for hunting differs reliability and simplicity of a design. Recharge is carried out in automatic mode. When the shot is fired, the gases from the stem channel enter the gas compartment, and the channel is closed in the traditional way (by rotating the bolt around its own axis).

The trigger mechanism has a trigger type, which after the shot can be set to a safe mode with a fuse. The reliability and durability of the weapon is ensured by the chrome plated coating of the barrel and the chamber.

Disassembly of the Saiga 308 rifle 44 (415 mm) provides for mandatory discharge of weapons. Incomplete disassembly is performed to inspect the main components, identify their performance, clean and lubricate, if necessary.

Full disassembly is recommended only in exceptional situations. These include severe contamination of the working mechanism, damage or the need to dry the main components of the implement. In the latter case, the carbine must be thoroughly cleaned, lubricated and placed for a long period of storage.

Advantages and disadvantages

"Saiga 308" App. 44 is a popular model among hunters. This demand is due to the use of high-quality and reliable materials in the creation of weapons. Specialists and users note the following advantages of the carbine:

• A reliable, solid construction that does not require special maintenance.
• An acceptable price.
• A wide range of used ammunition.

The Saiga 308 gun. 44, the accuracy of which is high, has several disadvantages. Among them: a decent return on the shot, the presence of flares, a fairly rapid heating of the trunk. After prolonged use, external and internal cosmetic defects may appear in the form of deposits and deformations.

Safety during operation

Like any weapon, the Saiga 308 carbine. 44 (barrel 555) requires compliance with certain rules when used. The manufacturer recommends strict observance of the following aspects:

1. Even a discharged specimen should be treated as a loaded gun.
2. Never point a gun at people.
3. When you shoot, you need to remember that the range of the bullet is about three kilometers.
4. When performing disassembly or recharging, the barrel must be kept at a safe distance.
5. Before carrying out the manipulations, you need to make sure that there are no charges or any small particles in the chamber.
6. In the event of a misfire, do not open the shutter for at least 3 minutes, as a prolonged descent may occur.
7. After using the carbine, it is absolutely necessary to put it on the fuse.
8. The detachment of the butt is allowed only with the empty chamber.
9. After shooting, the weapon should be discharged completely.
10. Storage of ammunition and the carabiner itself should be carried out separately. This will protect yourself and others in case of theft.

By observing these rules, you can avoid unforeseen and dangerous situations during the operation of the weapon.

"Saiga 308" App. 44: reviews

As evidenced by the owners' responses, the carbine in question is great for hunting different animals, it has simple design and reliability. Its production Izhevsk gunsmiths began in the nineties of last century. All modifications have found their customers not only in the domestic market, but also in the countries of the near abroad, as well as abroad.

Mostly reviews about this weapon are positive. Among the disadvantages of users are high returns and not very high accuracy. The last point concerns owners who first took such a gun in their hands or failed to fully master it. It is worth noting that "Saiga" is produced in more than 45 modifications. In each series, there is a number index, which speaks of a specific model.

The owners note that the weapon is of excellent quality, has an excellent indicator of accuracy and accuracy. The gun is designed for hunting game, as well as large and small animals. Carbine is not inferior to most domestic and foreign counterparts. As users advise, novice shooters should conduct several training firings on targets. This will allow you to get used to this type of weapon and understand its features.

Cleaning and greasing

The resource of operation and reliability of the carbine in question directly depends on proper maintenance. Regularly it is necessary to clean and lubricate the weapon, at least not less than once after each use. The operation is carried out at a temperature of 15-25 degrees Celsius. In the winter, manipulations are carried out indoors, when the carbine warms up to the desired temperature.

The cleaning procedure consists of the following steps:

• The trunking channel, the chamber are cleaned and lubricated with a special compound with a brush.
• After the lubrication has been completed, the channel should be wiped dry with a wipe.
• The process is repeated up to ten times, until all the existing deposit has disappeared.
• After removing the plaque, the barrel and chamber are treated with clean gun lubricant.

It should be emphasized that these simple manipulations play an important role, since they ensure the safety and reliability of the operation of the weapon.

Shooting

Carbine "Saiga", the price of which ranges from 350 to 600 dollars, depending on the modification and configuration, requires a responsible approach to the preparation and conduct of fire. This is done in the following way:

• The clip is detached from the case by moving the magazine down and forward, after pressing the special lock.
• After charging, the store is put in its place.
• When filling the cartridge with cartridges, it is necessary to pay attention to ensuring that each charge fits snugly against the wall and fits under the flap without distortion.
• The fuse must be removed (position F).
• The frame of the bolt will need to be taken back to the extreme rear position and released, after which it automatically falls into the forward front position.
• The sight is set in a position that depends on the range of the target. For example, "1" is one hundred meters, "3" is three hundred.

Now the carbine is ready for use. After emptying the cartridge, the bolt remains in the frontal position. Repeating the above manipulations, you can continue to shoot.

In conclusion

The rifle under consideration is one of the best in the domestic market in its class. It is affordable, has a high reliability threshold and several uses. The simplicity of design and practicality are the main advantages of the Saiga carbine. A wide range of models makes it possible to choose an option for hunting game or a large predator. The main thing is to follow the safety rules and conduct timely product prevention. This will prolong its service life without losing quality indicators.